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The regional interactive encyclopedic portal «Bashkortostan»
Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Bashkortostan State autonomous institution of science of the Republic of Bashkortostan Bashkir encyclopedia

KALTASINSKY RAION

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KALTASINSKY RAION, located in the NW part of the RB. Established on August 20, 1930. Abolished on February 1, 1963, territory became part of Yanaulsky Raion. Newly established on March 3, 1964. Territory — 1,519 km2. Adm. centre — Selo Kaltasy, which is located 196 km NW of Ufa and 56 km SW of the Yanaul Railway Station. Population — 23.1 thous. people (2017).

In 2017, the area of agricultural lands amounted to 85.7 thous. ha (56.4% of the total area), including arable lands — 45.8, hayfields — 12.6, pastures — 26.8; forest area — 55.7 and surface waters — 0.8. Agricultural enterprises [12 APCs, 5 OOOs, 31 peasant (farmer) farms] specialize in the cultivation of grain crops, forage crops, dairy and meat cattle breeding. Pig breeding and vegetable growing are well‑developed. On the territory of the raion there is the Kaltasinsky Plants Testing Site. Also, there are: Arlan Oil Pipeline Administration, Road Construction and Maintenance Administration, etc. Highways: Ufa—Birsk—Yanaul and Krasnokholmsky— Nikolo‑Beryozovka.

There are: 13 general education schools, 8 pre‑school educational institutions, a music school,anorphanageforchildrenand teenagers, the Raduga (Rainbow) Children’s Arts Centre, a supplementary school, the Salut Children’s Health and Educational Centre, a youth sports school; a central hospital and 2 rural hospitals, 31 medical and obstetrical centers, a rehabilitation centre for children and teenagers with disabilities, social rehabilitation department for elderly and disabled people in Krasnokholmsky; 36 clubs, 24 libraries, a local history museum and a sports and fitness centre. In the raion, there are an exemplary and 9 folk amateur art groups.

Publication date: 17.06.2020
Last updated: 22.03.2021
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