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Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Bashkortostan State autonomous institution of science of the Republic of Bashkortostan Bashkir encyclopedia

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UFA II

UFA II, an archaeological site of the 4–14th centuries. Located in Ufa at the intersection of Pushkin and Vorovskoy streets. Discovered in 1953 by P.F.Ishcherikov, studied between 1957–58 by Ischerikov and N.A.Mazhitov, in 1968 by M.Kh.Sadykova, in 1990 by V.V.Ovsyannikov, in 2004, 2006–10 by Mazhitov,...

UFA INSTRUMENT-MAKING PRODUCTION ASSOCIATION

UFA INSTRUMENT-MAKING PRODUCTION ASSOCIATION, OAO. Manufactures aviation and space equipment, actuating equipment for valves of pipeline transport, automation equipment and control systems, etc. It was put into operation in 1956 as State Union Plant No.123 (PO No.40), since 1966 Ufa Instrument‑Making...

UFA MATCH-MAKING FACTORY

UFA MATCH-MAKING FACTORY, OAO. Produces matches (household, fireplace, water‑wind‑resistant hunting, special purpose, souvenir), medical spatulas, sticks for ice‑cream, veneer, match straw, wooden tare, decorative chips, etc. Founded in 1929; in 1932 it was put into operation as Ufa Match‑making Factory...

UFA PLATEAU

UFA PLATEAU, located in the N of the Bashk. Pre‑Urals, along the middle reaches of the Ufa River in the territory of the RB and Sverdlovsk Obl.; height above the sea level — 300—500 m. The relief is elevated, erosive; the slopes are dismembered by deep ravines and drylands; the east. slope is steep,...

UFA PLYWOOD FACTORY

UFA PLYWOOD FACTORY, OOO. Produces glued plywood and fibreboard. Founded in 1957 in place of the sawmill and the plywood factory (both founded in the 1920s) as Ufa House‑Building and Plywood Plant, since 1986 has its current name.

UFA PLYWOOD MILL

UFA PLYWOOD MILL, OOO. Produces fibreboards and birch plywood. Founded in 1935 after the merger of the sawmill (commissioned in 1933) and the plywood plant (1934; both – in Chernikovsk) as Chernikovsk Plywood Plant (since 1941 it produced aircraft plywood and veneer), since 1960 Ufa Plywood and Furniture...

UFA SELECTION AND HYBRID CENTRE

UFA SELECTION AND HYBRID CENTRE, ООО. Specializes in breeding pigs of large white, Landrace and Durok breeds. Was created to meet the needs of producers of marketable pork with highly productive world‑class genetics for production of commodity hybrids featuring cost efficiency, good manufacturing performance,...

Ufa state INSTITUTE OF ARTS

Ufa state INSTITUTE OF ARTS named after Zagir Ismagilov.  Founded  in  1968,  in 2003 was named after Z.G. Ismagilov. The  chair  of  ethnic instruments (bayan, balalayka, domra; the head is V.F. Belyakov, honored artist of RSFSR and BASSR) was founded in  1968  in  I.a.  The  chair  of Bashkir music...

UFA STATE PETROLEUM TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

UFA STATE PETROLEUM TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY, a state‑owned university in Ufa, which was established in 1943 as the Ufa branch of M.Gubkin Moscow Oil Institute (established in 1930), which was evacuated to Ufa in October, 1941. Since 1948 — Ufa Oil Institute, since 1993 — the current names and status....

UFA-ARENA

UFA-ARENA, a multipurpose sports arena. It includes the main arena (built in 2007) and the small arena (2011). The main arena has a hockey rink, stands for 8250 seats, recreation rooms for athletes and coaches, a separate box for judges, a medical room, a hardware‑studio complex, a press centre with...

UFAORGSINTEZ

UFAORGSINTEZ, PAO. Produces petrochemical products from petroleum refining associated gases, thus obtaining polypropylene, polyethylene of different grades, phenol, acetone, α‑methylstyrene, diphenyl propane, etc. It was put into operation in 1956 as Ufa Plant of Synthetic Alcohol, since 1994 AOOT with...

UFIMKABEL

UFIMKABEL, OOO. Manufactures radio frequency, mounting, control logging cables, wires and communication cords, auto wires, installation and lighting wires. Founded in 1941 as State Union Plant No.680 using the evacuated equipment of Vinilprovod (Podolsk), Elektroshnur (Odessa), and Elektroprovod (Moscow)...

UFIMSKAYA

UFIMSKAYA, state stud stable. Located in Ufa. Specializes in breeding and growing pedigree horses (the Bashkir horse, Orlovsky and Russian trotter, Russian draft, Thoroughbred and Standardbred breeds), improvement of horse breeds and reproduction qualities in the RB, assistance to agricultural businesses,...

UFIMSKY

UFIMSKY, a branch of FGUP Moscow Prosthetic‑Orthopedic Enterprise of the Ministry of Labour of Russia. Founded in 1922. It manufactures orthopedic shoes, insoles, prostheses and tutors for upper and lower limbs, lower limbs apparatus, bandages, retractors, knee protectors, head supporters, spinal assistants,...

UFIMSKY RAION

UFIMSKY RAION, located in the central part of the RB. Established on August 20, 1930. Territory — 1,512 km2. Adm. centre — Ufa. Population — 91.4 thous. people (2017). In 2018, the area of agricultural lands amounted to 108.7 thous. ha (70% of the total area), including arable lands — 69.9, hayfields...

UIL

“UIL”, is a Bashkir ethnic song, uzun-kuy. The melody was registered by I.V. Saltykov in the 1920’s. It is a part of the “Bashkir melodies” handwritten collection (also known as “Collection № 2”; it is in the folklore cabinet of USIA), the lyrics were registered by A.I. Kharisov from S.S. Sharifullin...

UKHSAY, Yakov Gavrilovich

UKHSAY, Yakov Gavrilovich [26.11.1911, Selo Slakbash of Belebeyevsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub. (now Belebeyevsky Raion of the RB) – 7.7.1986, Cheboksary, buried in his homeland], Poet. People’s Poet of the Chuvash ASSR (1950). Merited Art Worker of the Chuvash ASSR (1945). Laureate of RSFSR State Award named...

UKRAINIAN FOLKLORE

UKRAINIAN FOLKLORE of the Republic of Bashkortostan is represented by a variety of clands, genres and forms. It includes fairytales (about everyday life, magic or animals), lore, legends, historical short stories, bylichkas, minor (aphoristic) genres. The majority of fairytales and songs were created...

UKRAINIAN HISTORICAL AND CULTURAL CENTER

UKRAINIAN HISTORICAL AND CULTURAL CENTER o f  t h e  R B, a public organization, branch of the House of Peoples' Friendship. Established in 1999 in the village Zolotonoshka of Sterlitamaksky district of the RB in order to revive and safeguard the cultural and historical heritage, crafts, rites, and...

UKRAINIANS

UKRAINIANS (self‑identified as “Ukrainians”), a people, the dominant population of Ukraine. In 2010, 39.8 thous. U. lived in the RB: Ufa – 12.4 thous. p., Sterlitamak – 5.1 thous., Salavat – 2.3 thous., Belebey – 1 thous., Davlekanovo – 1 thous., in Chishminsky – 1.2 thous., Alsheyevsky – 1 thous.,...