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Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Bashkortostan State autonomous institution of science of the Republic of Bashkortostan Bashkir encyclopedia

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THE LONGEST CHILDHOOD

THE LONGEST CHILDHOOD (Ozone­ ozak bala sak), a story. Written in 1972–76 by M.Karim. The autobiographical story is done in a novel like style and is based on the memories of the author’s childhood. He tries to avoid documentary or memoir styles of presentation. The prototypes of his characters are...

THE KHAN’S DAUGHTER

“THE KHAN’S DAUGHTER”, a Bashkir ethnic song, khalmak-kuy. It was first recorded by N.D. Shunkarov from Salima Suleymanova in 1964 in Islamgulovo village and by S.A. Galin from Asamandiyar Yanyshev in Kultay-Karan village, Alsheyevskiy District, BASSR (both of the villages are in Miyakinskiy District,...

THE KASEEVS

THE KASEEVS, a family of circus artists, acrobats, and animal tamers. Rustem Rasykovich K. (18.4.1929, Derevnya Entugany of the TASSR — 29.10.1997, Moscow). People’s Artist of the RF (1992), People’s (1975) and Merited (1973) Artist of the BASSR. Graduated from the Moscow Region Pedagogical Institute...

THE HOUSE OF THE GOVERNOR

THE HOUSE OF THE GOVERNOR, a monument of town planning, history and architecture of the 19th century. It is located in Ufa (23 Tukayev Street) Built in 1850 (by architect A.D.Zakharov). A twostory stone building of late classicism style. The main facade is a symmetrical composition with a central pillar...

THE FLIGHT OF THE FALCON

THE FLIGHT OF THE FALCON (Sybar Shonkar), a novel. Written  in 1997  by R.N.Baimov. This documentary-style fiction tells of the Bashkir national movement during various tragic events at the beginning of the 20th century. The author uses documentary materials extensively to recreate a historic panorama...

THE DANCE THEATRE

THE DANCE THEATRE o f  t h e  S t e r l i t a m a k  P h i l h a r m o n i c.  Created in 1991. The founder and first art director was H.A. Ishberdin. The   repertoire   is   based   on smaller  ballet performances, musically choreographed miniatures and dance. The compositions are mainly based on the...

THE DANCE THEATRE

THE DANCE THEATRE of the Sterlitamak Philharmonic. Created in 1991. The founder and first art director was H.A.Ishberdin. The repertoire is based on smaller ballet performances, musically choreographed miniatures and dance. The compositions are mainly based on the topics of folklore such as Burzyan...

THE CRANE SONG

“THE CRANE SONG” (Syngrau torna), a Bashkir folk melody. For the first time, versions of the legend and its mel­ odies were recorded by S.G. Rybakov and published in the book Music and Songs of Ural Muslims with an Essay on their Life. A lyrical­epic tune. The performance of the melody is preceded by...

THE CRANE SONG

THE CRANE SONG (Syngrau torna), a Bashkir folk melody. For the first time, versions of the legend and its melodies were recorded by S.G.Rybakov and published in the book Music and Songs of Ural Muslims with an Essay on their Life. A lyrical epic tune. The performance of the melody is preceded by a legend...

THE CRANE SONG

THE CRANE SONG, a three act ballet by L.B.Stepanov and Z.G.Ismagilov based on the namesake Bashkir folk legend. The first Bashkir ballet. It was written in 1941 and premiered in 1944 in the Bashkir State Theatre of Opera and Ballet (written by F.A.Gaskarov, guided by N.A.Anisimova, conductor – Kh.V.Fazlullin,...

THE CENTER OF TOURISM, LOCAL HISTORY SCIENCE AND EXCURSIONS

THE CENTER OF TOURISM, LOCAL HISTORY SCIENCE AND EXCURSIONS, a republican children’s recreational and educational organization. Created in 1932 in Ufa as Bashkir Central Excursion Tourist Station. Since 1946, it was the Bashkir Republican Children’s Excursion Tourist Station, since 1977 – the Republican...

THE CARDIOLOGY CENTRE

THE CARDIOLOGY CENTRE, the leading republican specialized centre for prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases in the RB. Founded in 1981. It consists of the polyclinic, the inpatient clinic with 13 departments, such as Department of Resuscitation and Intensive Care, three Departments of Cardiology,...

THE BLACK-FACED ONES

THE BLACK-FACED ONES (aka Chernolikiye, the Dark Complexioned, Kara Yozzer), a story‑novel. Written in 1926 by M.Gafuri. A first person narration about the tragic fate of some young people at the end of the 19th century. The character of Galima, who fell in love with Zakir, reflects the powerless position...

THE BASHKIR WEDDING

THE BASHKIR WEDDING (Bashkort Tuyy), a drama. Written in 1926 by M.A.Burangulov. The play consists of three acts and five scenes. The plot is based on the love story of Yuldybay and a beautiful maiden Gulzifa. After the sudden disappearance  of  Yuldybay,  Gulzifa’s  father Yangilde decides to marry...

THE BASHKIR BRANCH OF KUIBYSHEV RAILWAY

THE BASHKIR BRANCH OF KUIBYSHEV RAILWAY. It performs the carriage of cargo (oil and petroleum products account for more than 50%) and passengers using railway transport. It is one of the largest enterprises of the Kuibyshev Railway (KRW) and of the Russian Railways. The length of railway lines is 1,476...

THE AYGUL COUNTRY

THE AYGUL COUNTRY, a 3 act ballet by N.G.Sabitov with a prologue, and which is based on M.Karim’s drama with the same name. Written in 1971. The premiere took place in the same year at the Bashkir State Opera and Ballet Theatre (written by I.M.Karimov, Sabitov and I.Kh.Khabirov, the director was Khabirov,...

THE ARSK STONE

THE ARSK STONE, recreation center, OOO. Located on the Belaya River in Beloretsk Raion, 18 km SW of the Beloretsk Railway Station. Opened in 1972 as an allunion tourist resort. Since 2002, it was part of ZAO Bashtur, and has had its present status since 2016. It has two winter buildings and summer cottages...

THE AKSAKOVSKY PEOPLE’S HOUSE

THE AKSAKOVSKY PEOPLE’S HOUSE, a monument of history and architecture of the beginning of the 20th century located in Ufa (5a, Lenin Street). The legal decision to construct the building as a center of education and the arts was adopted in connection with the 50th anniversary of the death of S.T.Aksakov....

THE ABDUCTION OF THE MAIDEN

THE ABDUCTION OF THE MAIDEN (Kyz Urlau), a comedy. Written in 1958 by M.Karim. The play consists of three acts. A comical conflict develops during the celebration of the local ethnic Sabantuy holiday. During the festivities, young people start playing various games and get ready for competitions. Song...

THE  PEOPLES  OF  BASHKORTOSTAN: ENCYCLOPAEDIA

THE  PEOPLES  OF  BASHKORTOSTAN: ENCYCLOPAEDIA (2014; Editor-in-chief – F.G.Khisamitdinova), prepared by Scientific Publishing Complex Bashkir Encyclopaedia. It has a theme-alphabetical structure, consists of 2 sections: The Peoples of Bashkortostan are One Family, Ethnology in Bashkortostan. The book...