Список материалов

I AM A CITIZEN OF RUSSIA (Russianmyn), a poem. Written in 1951–54 by M.Karim. Included in his Europe—Asia series of works. The main underlying themes of the work are the peaceful life of the people, the love for the Motherland, and the glorification of friendship of peoples. The lyrical character of...

I AM THIRSTY, GIVE ME WATER! (Khyukhanym, khyuzar biregez!), a poem. Written in 1987–88 by R.T.Bikbayev. The name of the poem points to the leitmotif of ecology and the importance of preserving one’s natural environment. It touches upon philosophical, social and political issues of the past and the...

I.KH.KHIDIYATOV HOSPICE, a full‑time stay department of palliative care, covered by the republic funds. It was foundin DerevnyaSalavatovo of Abzelilovsky Raion of the RB in 2000 as part of AskarovoCentral Hospital, in 2004 it was namedafter its founder Candidate of MedicalSciences, Honorary doctor of...

IBN FADLAN (Ahmad ibn-al-Abbas ibn Rashid ibn Hammad; 10th century), an Arab Traveller. Between 921–923, as Member of the staff of the Baghdad Embassy, he made a trip to Volga Bulgaria. Author of The Road Notes (the original text was not preserved). The most complete version was discovered in 1923 by...

IBRAGIMOV, Anvar Kamilevich (b.27.11.1965 in Ufa), Athlete. Merited Sports Master of the USSR (1988), Merited Coach (fencing) of Russia (2004). Distinguished Athlete of the RB (1994). Awarded with the Order of the Badge of Honour (1989), Order of Peoples’ Friendship (2004), the 2nd Class Medal of the...

IBRAGIMOV, Galimdzhan Girfanovich (28.2.1887, Derevnya Sultamratovo of Sterlitamaksky Uyezd of Ufa Gub., now Selo Sultanmuratovo of Aurgazinsky Raion of the RB – 21.1.1938, Kazan), Writer. Hero of Labour (1932). Studied in the madrassa in Orenburg (1898—1905) and in the Galiya madrassa (1906—08). Between...

IBRAGIMOV, Rakhim Kireyevich [15.8. 1904, Derevnya Itkulovo of Orsky Uyezd of Orenburg Gub. (Zianchurinsky Raion of the RB) – 20.12.1971, Ufa], Statesman. Awarded with the Order of Lenin (1944), Order of the Red Star (1936), Order of the Badge of Honour (1949). Graduated from the Central Executive Committee...

IBRAGIMOV, Shamil Shamilyevich [15.7.1922, PGT Chishmу of Ufimsky Сanton of the BASSR (Chishminsky Raion of the RB) — 20.4.1993, Ufa], Choral Conductor, Composer. Merited Artist of the BASSR (1972). Participant in the Great Patriotic War. After graduating from the Bashk. Studio at Moscow Conservatory...

IBRAGIMOVA, Elvira Vinirovna (b.3.6. 1978 in Ufa), Athlete. Merited Master of Sports (biathlon and cross-country skiing) of Russia (2007). Awarded with the Order of Salavat Yulayev (2006). A trainee of the training and production enterprise of All- Russia Society of the Blind (Belebey), the Sports Skills...

ICE HOCKEY, a kind of sport, a team game with clubs and a puck on a specially marked ground. In Bashkortostan, I.h. developed in early 50s of the 20th century. The first hockey teams were set up in 1953 in Ufa. They further comprised Energiya team (renamed Burevestnik in 1956, Gastello — in 1958, Trud...

ICE MOTOR RACING, a form of motor racing sport, where the competitors ride special motorcycles (class 500 cm3, without brakes, studded tyres of up to 28 mm) on an ice track. In Bashkortostan, the first Ice Motor Racing Competition which was part of the All‑Russia Motorcycling Competition was held in...

IDRISI (Abu Abdallah Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn Abdallah ibn Idris al-Idrisi; 1100–1161, or, according to other sources, 1165), Arab Traveller and Geographer. In the beginning of the 12th century, he made a journey through North Africa, Central Europe and Asia Minor. I. also served at the court of the...

IDRISOV, Mukhamet Ramazanovich (18.2.1920, Derevnya Murzino 2nd of Burzyan-Tangaurovsky Canton of the ASBR – 4.2.2012, Ufa), Dancer. Merited Artist of RSFSR (1955), and Merited (1945) and People’s (1953) Artist of BASSR. Awarded with the Order of the Badge of Honour (1949). Between 1941–63, Soloist...

IDRISOVO DRAWINGS, archaeological sites of the Paleolithic period. They are located 1 km SW of Derevnya Idrisovo of Salavatsky Raion on the left bank of the Yuryuzan River. There are 2 drawings. I.d.I, located on a rocky ledge at the entrance to the Idrisovo Cave. Discovered in 1934 by M.I.Kasyanov...

IDUKAY AND MURADYM (Idukay menen Muradym) is a monumental epic work of Bashkir literature. Traced back to the All-Turkic epic Idige. Written in a combined poetic and prosaic form. Fragments of the epic are recorded and published by M.I.Umetbaev (1883), Kh.G.Gabitov (1923), G.F.Vildanov (1927) et al....

IGEBAYEV (Igibayev), Abdulkhak Khazhmukhametovich [2.7.1930 in Derevnya Kuseyevo, Zilairsky Canton of the BASSR (now Baymaksky Raion of the RB) — 27.9.2016 in Ufa]. People’s poet of the RB (2010). Merited Cultural Sector Professional of the Russian Federation (1991) and the BASSR (1980). Laureate of...

IGENCHE, ООО, a stud farm, diversified enterprise. Specializes in breeding cattle of black and white breed, production and sale of livestock products, pedigree seeds of grain and leguminous crops and perennial grasses; production of agricultural products and raw materials, and their processing and marketing....

IGLINSKY RAION, located in the central part of the RB. Established on January 31, 1935 due to the disamalgamation of Ufimsky Raion of the BASSR. Abolished on February 1, 1963, territory became a part of Ufimsky and Nurimanovsky raions. Newly established on March 3, 1964. Abolished on January 13, 1965,...

IGNATYEV, Ruf Gavrilovich (7.9.1818, Moscow Gub. – 2.1.1886, Orenburg), Translator and Ethnographer. Graduated from the Lazarevsky Institute of Oriental Languages (Moscow), Paris Conservatory. Since 1837, a civil servant at various institutions of Moscow, Tver and Novgorod guberniyas, since 1858 – Orenburg...

IGNATYEV, Semyon Denisovich (14.9.1904, Derevnya Karlovka of Kherson Gub. – 27.11.1983, Moscow), Communist Party Activist. Awarded with the Order of Lenin (1940, 1944, 1948, 1957), Order of the October Revolution (1974), the 1st Class Order of Patriotic War (1945), Order of the Red Banner of Labour...