Список материалов

ALTYNBIKA Fauziya Galimovna
ALTYNBIKA Fauziya Galimovna (real name Kutlugildina; b. 7.1.1952), storyteller. Folk sesen (2018). Author of 8 books of poetry, which include aytyshs, beyets, munazhats, nasikhats, kubairs, fairy tales, legends, etc. K’s poems were made into songs by Kh.Kh. Dilmukhametov, M.M. Sufiyanova, F. Kh. Uzyanbayeva...

ART MUSEUM NAMED AFTER M.V.NESTEROV
ART MUSEUM NAMED AFTER M.V.NESTEROV, astate museum of the RB. Located in Ufa. Founded by the initiative of M.V.Nesterov in 1919. The museum’s collection contains more than 12 thousand exhibits. The collection was initiatedby M.V.Nesterov, who in 1913, contributed M.A.Vrubel, I.I.Levitan, I.E.Repin,...

ART GROUPS AND ASSOCIATIONS
ART GROUPS AND ASSOCIATIONS, the consolidation of artists basedon exhibition activities, stipulated by theunity of artistic interests, aesthetic attitudes and ideological views on art.
“Sarybiya” (“Yellow Mare”), art group.Founded in Ufa on theinitiative of N.A.Pakhomov. In the basis of the...

ART GALLERIES
ART GALLERIES. The first A.g. in Bashkortostan became the Voskresenskoye Art Gallery. Since the early 80s, the number of A.g. has grown, because the branches of the Art Museum named after M.V.Nesterov have been organized intogalleries and private A.g. appeared: Ufa Art Gallery (founded in 1974 by the...

ART EXHIBITIONS
ART EXHIBITIONS, the public display of art works. Since the1910s, A.e. in Bashkortostan were associated with the activities of the Ufa Art Society, later – Ufa Art Proletariat Museumof the October Revolution (ref. Art Museum named after M.V.Nesterov), the Association of the Artists of the Revolutionary...

AGRICULTURAL RITUALS
AGRICULTURAL RITUALS are traditional ceremonies timed to agricultural labor. Conditionally, A.r. can be divided into 2 groups: the first is linked to preparation and sowing (spring and summer periods), the second – with growing and collecting harvest (summer, autumn). Similar A.r. were common...

A THIN ROPE
“A THIN ROPE”, is a mass ethnic dance of the Eastern Mari people. The dance appeared in times of paganism. It is considered to be a ritual dance. It is common for all Eastern Mari. It is a bright original dance with its own per forming style. People used to dance in bast shoes with small bells...

ASHMARIN Nikolay Ivanovich
ASHMARIN Nikolay Ivanovich (22.9. 1870–26.8.1933), linguist. Doctor of Turkology (1925). Corresponding member of the USSR Academy of Sciences (1929). The founder of Chuvash linguistics. His research is devoted to the comparative study of Turkic languages, the theory of gesture imitation in the Chuvash...

ASHKADAR DAWNS
“ASHKADAR DAWNS” (“Ashkadar tandary”) i s a r e g i o n a l h o l i d a y o f B a s h k i r f o l k l o r e. It has been held since 2006 (every 3 years) in Sterlitamak in order to preserve, develop, and promote Bashkir folklore, identify the best folk bands and...

ASHKADAR NAGYSHTARY
“ASHKADAR NAGYSHTARY” (“Ashkadar patterns”), Bashkir folk ensemble of Sterlitamak City Palace of Culture. Established in 2000 as “Komartky” (“Relic”). In 2003, it was awarded the title “People’s”. In 2017 it became an honored folkart team of RB. The band has had its current name...

ASHKADAR
“ASHKADAR” a B a s h k i r p o p a n d f o l k b a n d. It was established in 1991 at Sterlitamak City Philharmonic; since 2013 it has been a part of Sterlitamak State Theater and Concert Association. The band’s repertoire includes musical compositions “My native land, clean air,...

ASHKADAR
“ASHKADAR” is a Bashkir ethnic song, uzun-kuy. It was first written down by S.G. Rybakov in 1894 from Abdrakhman Davletov in the Yuluk village of Orskiy District of Orenburgskaya region (now Baymakskiy District) and published in “Music and songs of the Ural Muslims and their household description”....

AKHMETSHIN Boris Gayseyevich
AKHMETSHIN Boris Gayseyevich (b. 22.1. 1938), folklorist. Doctor of Philology (1998), Professor (1998). His research is devoted to the folklore of mining areas in the Southern Urals, non-fairytale folk prose. Author of approx. 400 research papers. One of the translators (into Russian) of Bashkir fables,...

AKHMETOV Khusain Fayzullayevich
AKHMETOV Khusain Fayzullayevich (6.1.1914–8.1.1993), composer, musical and public figure. One of the region’s first professional composers. In his works, he developed the traditions of Bashkir folk music using the peculiarities of uzunkyuy. Among his works is the ballet “Mountain Eagle” (coauthored),...

AKHMETZHANOVA Nelli Vasilyevna
AKHMETZHANOVA Nelli Vasilyevna (b. 8.6.1946), musicologist, folklorist, teacher. Candidate of Art History (1991), Professor (1999). Her research is devoted to the peculiarities of genres of Bashkir instrumental folk music as well as the works of Bashkir composers and performers. Between...

APHORISTICS
APHORISTICS E t h n i c, a set of folk judgements expressed in laconic form. A. basis for proverbs and idioms. A. also include the sayings of ancient writers, philosophers, publicists. Russian A. includes many apt quotations of A.S. Pushkin, A.S. Griboyedov, I.A. Krylov, A.P. Chekhov, Bashkir A....

AFANASYEVA Lira Arkadyevna
AFANASYEVA Lira Arkadyevna (b. 20.3. 1974, Vasilyevka village, Ishimbayskiy district, BASSR), folklorist. Candidate of Philology (2009). She graduated from Chuvash state university n.a. I.N. Ulyanov (Cheboksary, 1996) and started working in the Sterlitamak branch of BSU. Her main scientific activity...

ATANOVA Lyudmila Petrovna
ATANOVA Lyudmila Petrovna [21.2.1920, Selo Chebotaryovo of Usergansky Canton of the ASBR (Kuvandyksky Raion of Orenburg Obl.) – 6.1.1994, Ufa], Musicologist, Folklorist. Candidate of Sciences (History of Arts) (1970). Merited Artist of the RF (1992) and BASSR (1964). Participant in the Great Patriotic...

ASSEMBLY OF FINNO‑UGRIC PEOPLES OF BASHKORTOSTAN
ASSEMBLY OF FINNO‑UGRIC PEOPLES OF BASHKORTOSTAN, a NGO established by the Mordovian ethnic cultural center, Udmurts ethnic cultural center, “Ervel Mariy” nongovernmental organization in Ufa in 2005. Main focus areas: coordination of activities of FinnoUgric nongovernmental organizations,...

ARMY
“ARMY” (“Arme”) is a Bashkir ethnic song, uzun-kuy. It was first written down by S.G. Rybakov and published in “Music and songs of the Ural Muslims and their household description”. The song is lyroepic. It is one of the most common of Bashkir musical folklore. It relates to the songs about...