Список материалов

MINEY BATYR AND TSAR SHULGEN
“MINEY BATYR AND TSAR SHULGEN”, a monument to Bashkir literature, epos. The epos was registered from sesen M.S. Mirkhaydarov’s private archive. He was born in Askarovo the First village, Verkhneuralskiy District, Orenburg region (Askarovo village, Abzelilovskiy Disctrict,...

MIRAS
“MIRAS” (Heritage), folk song and dance ensemble. Created in 1992 in Ufa as a dance ensemble. Founder and first art director was G.V.Anishchenko. In 2007, the ensemble added a choir, and in 2009 – a troupe of Russian folk dance Zabava. The repertoire of the vocal and choreographic compositions...

MIRBADALEVA Adelma Sabirovna
MIRBADALEVA Adelma Sabirovna (b.5.10. 1932, Moscow), folklorist. Doctor of Philology (1995). Graduated from MSU (1956). She studied and published scientific papers about epic monuments of Turkic-speaking peoples. Author of more than 30 scientific papers.

MIRKHAYDAROV Mugallyam Shaykhattarovich
MIRKHAYDAROV Mugallyam Shaykhattarovich (18.2.1900–26.3.1974), teacher, poet, folklorist. A participant of the Civil War. M. collected the works of the Bashkir folklore: “Miney-Batyr and Tsar Shulgen”, aitysh “Khan’s daughter”, baits “We were thirty-two girls”, “Goat with a belt”,...

MYTHOLOGICAL DICTIONARY OF THE BASHKIR LANGUAGE
“MYTHOLOGICAL DICTIONARY OF THE BASHKIR LANGUAGE”, Bashkir-Russian dictionary of mythological vocabulary (Moscow, 2010). Compiled by F.G. Khisamitdinova. The dictionary includes about 5,000 words and phrases related to Bashkir mythology. The publication is a synthesis of mythological and explanatory...

MYTHS
MYTHS (from Greek mythos – fable, narrative) is the form of integrated mass experience and interpretation of reality by means of sensory-visual images that are considered to be independent phenomena in reality; a main way to understand the world in ancient society. M. has specific features, such as...

MOISEYEVA Svetlana Alekseyevna
MOISEYEVA Svetlana Alekseyevna (b. 19.12. 1968), folklorist. Candidate of Philology (2006). Her research is devoted to the ceremonial calendar and wedding folklore of Russian mining villages of Bashkortostan and the Southern Urals. Author of approx. 40 research papers.

MON
“MON” (”Melody”), Tatar talyanka ensemble of Starobaltachevo village in Baltachevo district of RB. Organized in 1993 by the honored worker of culture of RB N.Kh. Gallyamov. In 2003 it was titled “Exemplary.” The repertoire includes folk songs and rural tunes: “Apipa,” “Arsk,” “Friday,”...

MORDOVIAN ETHNIC SONG
MORDOVIAN ETHNIC SONG folklore of Bashkortostan people was influenced by Christianization and long-term integration with Bashkirs, Russians, Chuvashes. At the same time, it has elements of pagan beliefs. Calendar-ceremonial songs are the most constant. They are about: the universe and customs origins...

MORDOVIAN HISTORICAL AND CULTURAL CENTER
MORDOVIAN HISTORICAL AND CULTURAL CENTER, public organization, branch of the House of Peoples’ Friendship. Established in 2011, in the village Fedorovka of Fedorovsky district of the RB in order to revive and safeguard the cultural and historical heritage, language, crafts, customs, and folklore of...

MORDOVIAN ETHNIC CULTURAL CENTER
MORDOVIAN ETHNIC CULTURAL CENTER, an NGO established in Ufa in 1996. Mordovian is studied in some schools of the region. Teachers of Mordovian are trained in colleges of education in Salavat and Sterlitamak. The center participates in organizing annual Days of the Mordovian Language and Culture, “Erzyan...

MORDOVIAN FOLKLORE
MORDOVIAN FOLKLORE in the Republic of Bashkortostan is characterized by a variety of genres. Formation of M.f. was influenced by the Christianization process and long-term living in polyethnic area, mostly among the Bashkirs, Russians, Chuvashes. At the same time, M.f. preserves the elements of pagan...

MOTIF
MOTIF is a meaningful (sense) unit of a folklore text.
There are M-situation, M-action, M-image, M-characteristic, M-type, M-landscape, mythological M., spatial M. and others. The following M. are the most common as a basis of a plot: 1) heroical collision [a reason for making a character to act; “Ural-batyr”,...

MOSHKOV Valentin Aleksandrovich
MOSHKOV Valentin Aleksandrovich (25.3. 1852–19.11.1922), military figure, musicologist, folklorist, ethnographer, linguist. He made a significant contribution to the study of musical folklore of the peoples of the Volga-Ural region. Author of the collections of folk songs of the Chuvash, Tatar,...

MUGLIFA
“MUGLIFA”, Bashkir ethnic song, kyska-kuy. First registered by S.K. Gabyashi in 1932-1934 in Temyasovo village, Baymakskiy District, BASSR from Suyumbika Kulibaeva and published in “Bashkir ethnic songs” collection (1935). The variants of “M.” are registered by A.S. Kly ucharyev, L.N. Lebedinskiy,...

MUSEUM OF ARCHEOLOGY AND ETHNOGRAPHY
MUSEUM OF ARCHEOLOGY AND ETHNOGRAPHY of Institute of Ethnological studies of R.G. Kuzeev USC RAS. Located in Ufa. Founded in 1976. The first exposition was opened in 1980; current expositions of the museum are located in “Archeology of the Southern Urals”, “World of Bashkir culture”, “Bashkortostan...

MUNAZHAT
MUNAZHAT is a Bashkir and Tatar lyrical genre of musical and poetic art based on the melodic declamation or vocal intonation of a poetic text. “Music and songs of the Ural Muslims and their household description” by S.G. Rybakov describe M. as “an appeal to God, religious poetry”. Other sources...

MUNKÁCSI Bernát
MUNKÁCSI Bernát (12.3.1860–21.9.1937), ethnographer, linguist. His research papers are devoted to the linguistic and cultural relationships of Finno-Ugric and Turkic peoples of the Volga region and Western Siberia (Udmurts, Khanty, Mansi, Chuvash, etc.) along with the Hungarians. In 1885, he collected...

MUKHAMETZYANOV Rif Mirkhabullovich
MUKHAMETZYANOV Rif Mirkhabullovich (2.7.1939–7.2.1996), folklorist. Candidate of Philology (1973). His research is devoted to the calendar and wedding poetry of the Tatars of Bashkortostan, analysis of the relationship between literature and folklore. Author of more than 100 research papers. The founder...

MUKHAYAROV Zidyyar Shakirovich
MUKHAYAROV Zidyyar Shakirovich (17.1. 1942–29.7.2006), teacher, musician. Russia’s well-known maker of accordions such as sgueezebox and talyanka. He taught in various musical institutions for about 20 years.
Bashkir version of talyanka by M. combines the best traditional and design achievements....