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Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Bashkortostan State autonomous institution of science of the Republic of Bashkortostan Bashkir encyclopedia

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NURIYEV, Ziya Nuriyevich

NURIYEV, Ziya Nuriyevich [21.3.1915, Derevnya Verkhnelachentau of Birsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub. (Birsky Raion of the RB) – 19.10.2012, Moscow], Communist Party Activist. Candidate of Economics (1966). Hero of Socialist Labour (1975). Awarded with the Order of Lenin (1957, 1965, 1971, 1975, 1985), Order of...

NURIMANOVSKY RAION

NURIMANOVSKY RAION, located in the central part of the RB. Established on August 20, 1930, under the name of Staro­ Kulevsky Raion. Since September 20, 1933 the current name. Abolished on February 1, 1963, the territory was transferred to Nurimanovsky Industrial Raion. Newly estab­ lished on January...

NURGALIN, Zinnur Akhmadiyevich

NURGALIN, Zinnur Akhmadiyevich [4.10.1928, Derevnya Tashbulatovo of Tamyan‑Kataysky Canton of the BASSR (now Abzelilovsky Raion of the RB) — 10.6.2020, Ufa], Literary and Theatrical Critic, Publicist. Merited Academician of the AS RB (2002). Candidate of Historical Sciences (1968), Doctor of Science...

NUREYEV INTERNATIONAL BALLET ART FESTIVAL

THE NUREYEV INTERNATIONAL BALLET ART FESTIVAL. Has been held in Ufa annually since 1993 (except 1996– 97). In 2003 the festival was included in the Culture of Russia Federal Program. Among the participants of the festival are Yuri Grigorovich Ballet Troupe, Minor Sympho- ny Orchestra, Classic Ballet,...

NUREYEV (Nuriyev) Rudolf Khamitovich

NUREYEV (Nuriyev) Rudolf Khamitovich (17.3.1938, Razdolnoye Station of the Far Eastern Territory, USSR – 6.1.1993, Paris, France), a ballet dancer and a choreographer. With the beginning of the Great Patriotic War, Nureyev’s family was evacuated to Ufa, which became their hometown. N. studied at an...

NUR

NUR (Ray) Ufa State Tatar Theatre. Established in 1989 as a theatre studio, since 1991 – its current name and status. The first Chief Stage Dir. – B.N.Ibragimov (1991–95). The repertoire of the initial period mainly included the works of classical drama. The performances of these years were characterized...

NUGUSH RESERVOIR

NUGUSH RESERVOIR, on the Nugush River. The dam site is located in the territory of Bashkiriya National Park. Built in 1967. Catchment area of the river in the cross‑section of the water development — 2,827 km2, aver. annual volume of inflow — 1,041 million m3, full volume — 400 million m3; surface area...

NUGUSH

NUGUSH is the character from the “Ural-batyr” epic, the second son of Ural-batyr. N. is very strong and valorous from early childhood. When diyu attack their country and flood it, 6-year-old batyr makes a boat and saves his people from the flood; he destroys all the snakes including Zarkum. Having received...

NUGUSH

NUGUSH, Bolshoy Nugush, Aknugush, River, a right tributary of the Belaya River. Length — 235 km, basin area — 3,820 km2. The basin relief in the upper reaches is represented by medium and low mountains, in the lower reaches — plains and rolling country. Landscapes are represented by dark coniferous,...

NUGAYEV, Rais Yanfurovich

NUGAYEV, Rais Yanfurovich (b.15.5.1931 in Ufa), Mining Engineer. Associate Member of the AS RB (1991), Dr. of Engineering (1989), Full Professor (1992). Merited Oil Worker of the BASSR (1976), Expert of the USSR Oil Industry (1991), Merited Oil Worker of the USSR (1991). Awarded with the Order of the...

NPO STANKOSTROYENIYE

NPO STANKOSTROYENIYE, OOO (Sterlitamak). Manufactures machining centers, milling and boring centers, turning centers with CNC, special machinery, etc. Founded in 1941 in place of the Machine Tool Plant named after V.I.Lenin (founded in 1865), evacuated from Odessa, as Sterlitamak Machine Tool Plant...

NOVOKSHENOV, Victor Yurievich

NOVOKSHENOV, Victor Yurievich (b.9.10.1951 in Sverdlovsk), Mathematician. Associate Member of the AS RB (2001), Dr.Sci. (Phys.‑Math.) (1988), Full Professor (1996). On graduation from the UrSU (Sverdlovsk, 1974) has worked at the Institute of Mathematics, at the same time in 1976– 79 – at BSU and in...

NON‑FAIRYTALE ETHNIC PROSE

NON‑FAIRYTALE ETHNIC PROSE. It is represented by bylichkas, lore, stories-memories and other folklore genres. Motifs of Bashkir folklore were partly borrowed by Russian tellers and storytellers of other RB peoples who had moved to the territory in the 18–19th c. The popular plots are – protests against...

NIZAMETDINOV (Nizamutdinov), Salavat Akhmadeyevich

NIZAMETDINOV (Nizamutdinov), Salavat Akhmadeyevich (3.3.1957, Rabochy Posyolok Mindyak of Uchalinsky Raion of the BASSR — 29.7.2013, Ufa), Composer. Merited Artist of RF (2003) and BASSR (1988). Laureate of the Award named after G.Salyam (1988). Graduated from the USIA (1982). Since 1974 (with an interval),...

NIKON II

NIKON II (born Nikolay Nikolayevich Vasyukov; 1.10.1950, Derevnya Maryevka of Tambov Obl.), Religious Ieader, Bishop (since 1990), Archbishop (since 2001), Metropolitan of Ufa and Sterlitamak (since 2012), Head of the Bashkortostan Metropolia (since 2012). Candidate of Theology (1991). Archbishop (since...

NIGMATULLIN, Nurmukhamet Magafurovich

NIGMATULLIN, Nurmukhamet Magafurovich (b.8.12.1946 in the Rabochy Posyolok Sibay of Baymaksky Raion of the BASSR, now Sibay — 26.06.2019), Religious Ieader, Mufti of the Spiritual Administration of Muslims of the Republic of Bashkortostan (since 1992). Awarded with the Order of the Peoples’ Friendship...

NIGMATULIN, Robert Iskandrovich

NIGMATULIN, Robert Iskandrovich (b.17.6.1940 in Moscow), Mechanical Engineer, Mathematician. Acad. of RAS (1991) and AS RB (1997), Dr.Sci. (Phys.‑Math.) (1971), Full Professor (1974). Laureate of the USSR State Award (1983), Award of the RF Government (2012) in the field of Science and Engineering,...

NIGMATI (Nigmatullin), Rashit Nigmatullinovich

NIGMATI (Nigmatullin), Rashit Nigmatullinovich [27.1.1909, Derevnya Dengizbaevo of Nikolayevsky Uyezd of Samara Gub. (now Bolshechernigovsky Raion of Samara Obl.) – 13.10.1959, Ufa, buried in the Garden named after N.Krupskaya (now the Garden named after S.Yulaev)]. People’s Poet of the BASSR (1959)....

NIGMAT KHAKIM

NIGMAT KHAKIM (real name Khakimov Nigmatulla Giniyatullovich; 29.12.1889 – 3.8.1937), turkologist, poet. His research is devoted to the development of the Turkic languages and grammar of the Tatar language. Author of more than 50 research papers. Recorded one of the versions of the epic “Idegey” (see...

NIGMADZHANOV, Gilman Vildanovich

NIGMADZHANOV, Gilman Vildanovich (22.3.1911, Derevnya Tokmakly of Sterlitamaksky Uyezd of Ufa Gub., now Derevnya Tukmakly of Arkhangelsky Raion of the RB, – 18.6.1989, Ufa), Statesman. Candidate of Economics (1950). Awarded with the Order of Lenin (1949), Order of the Red Banner of Labour (1944, 1971),...