ROSSIYA

ROSSIYA, ООО, a stud farm. Specializes in breeding and sale of pedigree cattle of black and white breed (since 2000), production and sale of milk, meat, food grain, elite seeds of grain and leguminous crops (since 2001). Located in Dyurtyulinsky Raion, the central farm is in Selo Starobaishevo. Founded in 1951 as a result of downsizing of Urozhay, Ulkyash, Pravda, and Partizan collective farms. Between 2000—09 Rossiya SPK‑Studfarm, since 2009 has its current name and status. It consists of: 2 dairy farms, a farm for young cattle growing, a machine and tractor workshop for 100 units of machinery, a garage, a fleet of machines, mechanized barn‑yard equipped with grain dryers. There are 115 employees. The agricultural land area is 5,680 ha, of which (ha): arable lands– 4,584, hayfields – 485, pastures – 553. In the structure of arable lands, grain crops occupy 3,000 ha (65%), fodder crops– 1,500 ha (33%). Yield (Cwts/ha): grain crops – 30.5; more than 10 thous. t of grain is produced every year. Cattle livestock is 2,150, incl. 580 cows; the average annual milk yield — 7,005 kg; the average daily weight gain of young animals — 735 g, milk production — 3,545 t (2017). R. products were awarded with Gold, Silver, and Bronze medals at Golden Autumn, the All‑Russia Agricultural Industry Exhibition (2002, 2003, 2007, and 2016).