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The regional interactive encyclopedic portal «Bashkortostan»
Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Bashkortostan State autonomous institution of science of the Republic of Bashkortostan Bashkir encyclopedia

ASYLYKUL

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ASYLYKUL (in translation from Bashkir — brackish lake), Ayirkul, Yerupkan, Yerbatkan, Karatabynkul, the largest in the RB, a lake in the basin of the Dyoma River, in the SE of the Belebey Upland, in the territory of Asylykul Natural Park. Surface area — 23.5 km2, length — 7.1 km, aver. width — 3.3 km, aver. depth — 5.1 m (max.  —  8.1  m),  volume  of  water  — 119 million m3. It has an outlet. At high water  level,  Asyly-Udryak  Creek  flows from A. (tributary of the Dyoma River). The north-west shore is gentle; south-west shore is steep and erosive. According to the legend, Tashlytau Mountain once stood on the place of A. During a violent thunderstorm  it  collapsed  and  a  lake appeared in its place. A large flat stone rises from the water. It is called Hyukhylu Tashy (from Bashkir, literally, — Khyukhylyu’s Stone; ref. Zayatulyak and Khyukhylyu).  

Publication date: 04.03.2020
Last updated: 10.03.2021
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