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Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Bashkortostan State autonomous institution of science of the Republic of Bashkortostan Bashkir encyclopedia

BELEBEEVSKY RAION

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BELEBEEVSKY RAION, located on the SW of the RB. Established on August 20, 1930. Between 1963–65, due to the amalgamation of raions, B.r. included the territory of Ermekeyevsky and Bizhbu­lyaksky raions. Territory — 1,859 km2. Adm. centre — Belebey, located 180 km SW of Ufa and 10 km S of Aksakovo Railway Station. Population — 18.2 thous. people (2017).

In 2018, the area of agricultural land amounted to 109.2 thous. ha (58.5% of the total area), including arable lands —63.4, hayfields — 5.1, pastures — 39.9; forest area — 66, surface waters — 0.3. Agricultural enterprises [an APC, 2 OAOs, 9 OOOs, 126 peasant (farmer) farms] specialize in the cultivation of grain crops and livestock breeding (pig breedeng, poultry breeding). There are: Shkapov Gas Processing Enterprise, Avtokomplyekt Plant, Avtonormal Plant, etc. The Kui­ byshev Railway (Abdulino—Ufa section) and the following highways: Belebey— Ermekeevo—Priyutovo, Belebey—Nikolaevka—Tuymazy—Bakaly, Aksyonovo—Aksa­ kovo cross the territory. There are: 26 general education schools,

21 pre­school educational institutions, 2 supplementary schools, 2 schools of music, 2 arts and crafts centers; a central hospital, a rural outpatient hospital, 31 medical and obstetrical centers, a department of nursing care, the Aksakov Health Resort, Glu­khovskaya Health Resort; 36 clubs, 31 lib­ raries, the Aksakov Museum, the K.Iva­ nov Memorial House, the M.Tsvetayeva Museum, the Ya.Ukhsay Lit. Museum, etc. In the Raion, there are 25 amateur art groups.

Publication date: 18.03.2020
Last updated: 06.08.2021
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