Список материалов
SYMPHONY
SYMPHONY, a musical piece for symphony orchestra, usually in the sonata‑cyclic form. The appearance of S. in the Bashk. music art is associated with the creative activity of R.A.Murtazin who followed the classic model of S.
In the 1970s, rethinking of the classic model of the genre was observed in the...
SYNAGOGUE
SYNAGOGUE, a prayer house in Judaism. This is both a religious and community centre. In Ufa, there are records of the prayer house since 1855. In the late 19th century a wooden synagogue was built. In 1915–30, the synagogue complex consisted of two‑storey stone buildings, a prayer temple (now the building...
SYNANTROPIC BIRDS
SYNANTROPIC BIRDS, the species of wild birds, which live close to human settlements (cities, villages, parks, squares, and gardens). There are obligate synantropes, facultative nesting and facultative non‑nesting synantropes. Obligate synantropes permanently inhabit settlements, they depend on humans...
SYNANTROPIC FLORA
SYNANTROPIC FLORA, an anthropogenic weed vegetation in habitats disturbed by man. It comprises various plant communities, which represent different stages of restorative or regressive successions: weeds, ruderal, range plants, and other communities.
B.M.Mirkin, L.M.Abramov, A.R.Ishbirdin and others...
SYNTHETIC RUBBERS
SYNTHETIC RUBBERS, elastomers for rubber manufacturing. The world’s largest diene S.r. industrial complex is located in Bashkortostan. Sterlitamak Synthetic Rubbers Plant produced its first roll of oil‑extended S.r. of SKMS‑30AKM‑15 brand in 1960; butadiene‑‑methylstyrene S.r. of the SKMS‑30 ARKM‑15...
SYRTLANOV, Ravil Shahaidarovich
SYRTLANOV, Ravil Shahaidarovich [29.10.1877, Derevnya Shlanlykulevo of Belebeyevsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub. (Buzdyaksky Raion of the RB) — 20.6.1916, near Derevnya Skrobovo of Vitebsk Gub., buried in his homeland], Military Leader. Major General (1916) noble origin. Awarded with the 4th Class Order of St....
SYRTLANOVA, Maguba Guseynovna
SYRTLANOVA, Maguba Guseynovna (15.7.1912, Belebey — 1.10.1971, Kazan), Pilot, Senior Lieutenant. Hero of the Soviet Union (1946). Awarded with the Order of Lenin (1946), Order of the Red Flag (1943, 1945), the 2nd Class Order of Patriotic War (1944), Order of the Red Star (1944). Participant of the...