Список материалов
NATIONAL ORCHESTRA OF FOLK INSTRUMENTS OF THE RB
NATIONAL ORCHESTRA OF FOLK INSTRUMENTS OF THE RB. It was created in 2001 at the Bashkir Philharmonia. The founder, the 1st Dir. and the Artistic Managing Dir. was R.M.Gayzullin, the Merited Artist of the RF and the People’s Artist of the RB. The first concert took place on October 1st, 2001. The works...
NATIONAL MUSEUM OF RB
NATIONAL MUSEUM OF RB. Located in Ufa. Founded in 1864. There are branches in Dyurtyuli, Tuymazy, Ufa, Uchaly cities and Abzelilovskiy, Baymakskiy, Belebeyevskiy, Ishimbayskiy. Salavatskiy districts. The museum consists of archeology, ethnography, local history, living nature departments, 34 expositional...
NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL PARTS OF FOLKLORE
NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL PARTS OF FOLKLORE. National image of people is formed by common territory, language, agriculture, peculiarities of culture and national character. It is clearly represented by folklore as a part of culture. The republic of Bashkortostan is the home of representatives of more...
NASIKHAT
NASIKHAT (from Arabic - instruction, in Bashkir ethnic pedagogy, it is a didactic saying aimed to create a proper attitude in person to the external and internal world, to transfer moral norms, etc. Its idea is close to benevolence. As a rule, N. is transmitted by a person from the elder generation...
NASIBULLIN Rif Shakrislamovich
NASIBULLIN Rif Shakrislamovich (b. 15.10.1936), linguist, translator. Doctor of Philology (1999), Professor (2000). His research is devoted to Udmurt dialectology, linguistic geography, historical lexicology, and translation of folklore works, etc. Author of more than 300 research papers. N. collected...
NARSPI
“NARSPI”, Chuvash folklore and ethnographic ensemble of the center of culture and folk-art of Ufa. Established in 1986 at Museum of Archaeology and Ethnography; in 1987 it became S. Ordzhonikidze Palace of Culture; it has had its current status since 2001. In 1991 it was titled “People’s.” The repertoire...
NARDUGAN
NARDUGAN is a traditional holiday connected with the beginning of a new calendar year (See Christmas). It was celebrated twice a year. Winter N. (December 25 - February 5) marked the beginning of increasing daylight and coincided the coldest days. On the first day children used to visit their neighbors...
NAKI ISANBET
NAKI ISANBET (real name Zakirov Naki Sirazetdinovich; 29.12.1899–15.9.1992), writer, linguist, folklorist. Author and compiler of the “Tatar Folk Proverbs” (1959–67), “Tatar Folk Riddles” (1970), “Children’s Folklore” (1984). Author of plays based on the epic “Zayatulyak and Khyuhylu”, I. recorded versions...
NAGAYEVA Lydiya Islmovna
NAGAYEVA Lydiya Islmovna (b. 24.4.1938), dancer, director of folk dances. Candidate of History (1978). Performer of jokey and lyrical dances “Troublemakers”, “Gift”, “Friendship”, “Seven Girls”, etc, as well as dances of the peoples of the world. Her research is devoted to Bashkir ethnic dances, traditional...
NADRSHINA Fanuza Aitbayevna
NADRSHINA Fanuza Aitbayevna (b. 7.2.1936, Derevnya Staro-Muradymovo of Aurgazinsky Raion of the BASSR, now Derevnya Muradym of the same raion of the RB). Merited Member of the AS RB (2016). Dr.Sci (Philology, 1998). Merited Scientist of the RB (2000). Laureate of the BASSR Award named after Salavat...
NADEZHDA
“NADEZHDA”, a patchwork club. It was established in 2000 at Ural gallery of the center of folk-art on the initiative of the patchwork artist M.K. Zhmur. In 2003 it earned the title “People’s“; in 2017 it became an honored folk-art team of RB. The works of members of N. were exhibited in China, Syria,...
MYTHS
MYTHS (from Greek mythos – fable, narrative) is the form of integrated mass experience and interpretation of reality by means of sensory-visual images that are considered to be independent phenomena in reality; a main way to understand the world in ancient society. M. has specific features, such as...
MYTHOLOGICAL DICTIONARY OF THE BASHKIR LANGUAGE
“MYTHOLOGICAL DICTIONARY OF THE BASHKIR LANGUAGE”, Bashkir-Russian dictionary of mythological vocabulary (Moscow, 2010). Compiled by F.G. Khisamitdinova. The dictionary includes about 5,000 words and phrases related to Bashkir mythology. The publication is a synthesis of mythological and explanatory...
MYASKAY
MYASKAY is an evil demon in Bashkir mythology. The character appears in bylichkas and magic fairytales. According to Bashkir beliefs, M. is the spirit of a dead sorcerer or a person that was buried without appropriate rites observed. The demon flies at night and looks like a fireball, it casts evil...
MUSEUM OF ARCHEOLOGY AND ETHNOGRAPHY
MUSEUM OF ARCHEOLOGY AND ETHNOGRAPHY of Institute of Ethnological studies of R.G. Kuzeev USC RAS. Located in Ufa. Founded in 1976. The first exposition was opened in 1980; current expositions of the museum are located in “Archeology of the Southern Urals”, “World of Bashkir culture”, “Bashkortostan...
MUSA GAREYEV BASHKIR HISTORICAL AND CULTURAL CENTER
MUSA GAREYEV BASHKIR HISTORICAL AND CULTURAL CENTER o f t h e R B, a public organization, branch of the House of Peoples’ Friendship. It was established in 2018 in Verkhneyarkeyevo village of Ilishevsky district of the RB in order to safe guard and develop the cultural heritage of Min Bashkirs,...
MUNKÁCSI Bernát
MUNKÁCSI Bernát (12.3.1860–21.9.1937), ethnographer, linguist. His research papers are devoted to the linguistic and cultural relationships of Finno-Ugric and Turkic peoples of the Volga region and Western Siberia (Udmurts, Khanty, Mansi, Chuvash, etc.) along with the Hungarians. In 1885, he collected...
MUNAZHAT
MUNAZHAT is a Bashkir and Tatar lyrical genre of musical and poetic art based on the melodic declamation or vocal intonation of a poetic text. “Music and songs of the Ural Muslims and their household description” by S.G. Rybakov describe M. as “an appeal to God, religious poetry”. Other sources consider...
MUKHAYAROV Zidyyar Shakirovich
MUKHAYAROV Zidyyar Shakirovich (17.1. 1942–29.7.2006), teacher, musician. Russia’s well-known maker of accordions such as sgueezebox and talyanka. He taught in various musical institutions for about 20 years.
Bashkir version of talyanka by M. combines the best traditional and design achievements. Winner...
MUKHAMETZYANOV Rif Mirkhabullovich
MUKHAMETZYANOV Rif Mirkhabullovich (2.7.1939–7.2.1996), folklorist. Candidate of Philology (1973). His research is devoted to the calendar and wedding poetry of the Tatars of Bashkortostan, analysis of the relationship between literature and folklore. Author of more than 100 research papers. The founder...
