Список материалов

GABYASHI, Sultan Khasanovich (born Gabashi Sultan‑Akhmet Khasangatovich; 1.5.1891, Derevnya Maly Sulabash of Kazan Gub. — 8.1.1942, Selo Chelkakovo of Buraevsky Raion of the BASSR), Composer, Folklorist, Public Figure (music). Between 1916—17, he studied at the Kazan University. Since 1932, he worked...

GABIT‑SESEN [real name: Argynbayev Gabit Bikmukhametovich; 1856 (according to other data, 1850), Derevnya Idrisovo of Verkhneuralsky Uyezd of Orenburg Gub., now Derevnya Verkhneidrisovo of Baymak‑ sky Raion of the RB, 1921, Ibid.], Poet‑Impro‑ viser. A disciple of Ishmukhamet‑sesen. At the beginning...

GRAPE, a plant genus of the Vitaceae family. There are about 70 species known. In Bashkortostan the culture V. is being grown, which is the most significant in farming. Perennial woody liana. The fruit is a round berry of cherry golden green, dark blue colour weighing approx. 2 g. Matures in August—September....

GREAT PATRIOTIC WAR of 1941–45, the liberation war of the USSR against Germany and its European allies, culminating in their defeat; the most important part of the Second World War. Between 1941–45, more than 700 thous. people from the BASSR served in the Armed Forces of the USSR. Among them, 575 thous....

GROSS REGIONAL PRODUCT, the total amount of income generated by the Regions economy in the process of production. It consists of the amounts of wages, profits, social insurance contributions, depreciation allowances, indirect taxes (less subsidies). The structure of the G.r.p. consists of the production...

GASOLINES, mixture of hydrocarbons of different chemical formulas. First pro­ duction of the straight­run G. (A­66) in 1936 was mastered in Bashkortostan at the Ishimbay Oil Refinery, in 1938 – at the Ufa Cracking Plant. High­octane unleaded G. of AI­91 grades have been produced since 1997 (Novo­Ufimsky...

GEOGRAPHICAL ATLAS, a systematized collection of geographical maps, published in the form of an album or a book. There are atlases of the world, continents, countries (in terms of coverage); general geographic, thematic, complex (in terms of content); educational, tourist, road (for purpose), etc. The...