Список материалов
TASH-OY
TASH-OY, Tash-Yort (in translation from the Bashkir — “stone house”), cave, a natural monument (1985). Located on the right slope of the Ryauzyak River, 5.5 km SE of Derevnya Sargaevo of Ishimbaysky Raion. Length – 117 m, aver. width – 5,5 m, aver. height – 3.0 m, area – 496 m2, volume – 1,500 m3. The...
TATYSHLINSKY RAION
TATYSHLINSKY RAION, located in the N of the RB. Established on January 31, 1935. Abolished on February 1, 1963, the territory became part of the Yanaulsky Raion. Newly established on December 30, 1966. Territory — 1,376 km2. Adm. centre — Selo Verkhniye Tatyshly, which is located 209 km N of Ufa and...
TATYSH
TATYSH, a bayou lake in the basin of the Belaya River, a natural monument (1965). Located near Selo Starotatyshevo of Ilishevsky Raion. Surface area — 0.38 km2, length — approx. 4 km, max. width — 360 m. Without outlet. Schoenoplectus lacustris, Typha latifolia, arrowhead, etc grow on the shore, as...
TATIGAS-BIY
TATIGAS-BIY (? – 1565), Leader of the Bashkir Yurmaty tribe. He led the Yurmaty Bashkirs on to battle the Nogay Murza princes. According to The Yurmaty tribe Shezhere, in 1554 T.-b., together with Karmysh et al., held the negotiations for the accession of the Yurmaty people to Russia (ref. Accession...
TATARS
TATARS (self-identified as “Tatars”), a people, the dominant population of Tatarstan. There were 1,000.9 thous. T. in the RB in 2010: Ufa (286.4 thous. p.), Sterlitamak (64.3 thous.) Neftekamsk (41.7 thous.) Oktyabrsky (41.3 thous.), Tuymazy (30.9 thous.), Dyurtyuli (20 thous.), Chishminsky (28.6 thous.),...
TASTUBA
TASTUBA (in translation from Bashkir “таҙ” means “bald”, “түбә” — “top”), Bolshaya Tastuba, a residual mountain, a natural monument (1985). Located between Selo Tastuba and Selo Voznesenka of Duvansky Raion. Abs. alt. — 403.7 m. T. is a part of the Pre-Ural sea paleo reef of early Perm. Dianthus acicularis,...
TARKHAN
TARKHAN, a nobility’s title in the ancient Turkic states. The title of T. supposedly became widespread among the Bashkirs in the period of the Mongol Empire (13–14th centuries). After the accession of Bashkortostan to Russia, it was given for special merits and on behalf of the Russian tsar. The title...
TARASENKO, Nikolay Evdokimovich
TARASENKO, Nikolay Evdokimovich [9.5.1908, Selo Kalinovka of Belebeyevsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub. (Davlekanovsky Raion of the RB) – 20.7.1974, Davlekanovo], Industrialist. Hero of Socialist Labour (1948). Merited Agricultural Machinery Operator of the BASSR (1967). Awarded with the Order of Lenin (1948)....
TANYP
TANYP, a balneological health resort. Located in Askinsky Raion of the RB, 50 km away from Chernushki Railway Station (Perm Kray), and 4 km to the NE of Derevnya Noviye Kazanchi. Opened in 2005, the centre specializes in the treatment of skin, gynecological, urological, gastrointestinal, pulmonary,...
TANSYKKUZHINA, Tamara Mikhaylovna
TANSYKKUZHINA, Tamara Mikhaylovna (b.11.12.1978 in Naberezhniye Chelny), Athlete. International Grandmaster (2001), Grand Master (international draughts) of Russia (1998). Distinguished Athlete of the RB (2001). Awarded with the Order of Peoples’ Friendship (2021), Order of Salavat Yulayev (2001). A...
TANALYK, a river
TANALYK, a river, a right tributary of the Ural River. Length — 225 km, basin area — 4,160 thous. km2. The river basin is located within the Trans-Ural plateau. Landscapes in the upper reaches are represented by birch forests, in the lower reaches — by multi-grass and sod-grass steppes, salt pans, sodic...
TALKAS
TALKAS, a lake in the basin of the Ural River, 4 km SE of Selo Tubinsky of Baymaksky Raion, in the territories of Irendyk Natural Park and natural monument Lake Talkas (2021). Surface area — 4.2 km2, length — 4.0 km, aver. width — 1.0—1.3 km, aver. depth — 4.5 m (max. — 12.0 m), volume of water — 18.9...
TAKUMBETOV, Makhmut Iskhakovich
TAKUMBETOV, Makhmut Iskhakovich [8.2.1916, Derevnya Kuzeyevo of Belebeyevsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub. (Buzdyaksky Raion of the RB) – 25.5.1989, Ufa], Economist. Dr. of Economics (1971), Full Professor (1974). Merited Master of Sciences of the BASSR (1968). Awarded with the Order of the Badge of Honour (1966,...
TAJUDDIN (Tajuddinov) Talgat Safich
TAJUDDIN (Tajuddinov) Talgat Safich (b.12.10.1948 in Kazan), religious leader, the Chairman of the Central Spiritual Administration of Muslims of Russia (since 1980), Shaykh al-Islam (since 1990), and Supreme Mufti of Russia (since 1992). Awarded with the 4th Class Order for Merits to the Fatherland...
TAGIROV, Afzal Mukhitdinovich
TAGIROV, Afzal Mukhitdinovich [25.10.1890, Derevnya Abdrakhmanovo of Bugulminsky Uyezd of Samara Gub. (Almetyevsky Raion of the RT) – 27.9.1937, Moscow], Statesman, Social Activist, Writer. Merited Master of Soviet Literature and Art of the BASSR (1934). Participant of the First World War and the Civil...
TAGANOV, Galimyan Girfanovich
TAGANOV, Galimyan Girfanovich, Tagan Galimdzhan [1.1.1892, Derevnya Tanrykulovo of Chelyabinsky Uyezd of Orenburg Gub. (Almenevsky Raion of Kurgan Obl.) — 29.6.1948, Hamburg, Germany], Participant of the Bashkir National Movement, Ethnographer and Museologist. Dr. of Economics (1929). Participant of...
TAVAKAN
TAVAKAN, GUSP. Located in Kugarchinsky Raion, the central farm is in Derevnya Tavakanovo. Founded in 2002 in place of Kyzyl Bayrak Collective Farm. It comprises: a dairy farm (including a nucleus farm for cattle of Simmental and black and white breeds), fattening unit; houses of: formula forage, seed...
TABYNSKAYA MOTHER OF GOD ICON
TABYNSKAYA MOTHER OF GOD ICON, miraculous icon depicting the face of the Virgin with the baby Jesus on her left arm. The Icon is outlined in yellow and brown and in the style of Byzantine. It has similarities with the Mother-of-God of Kazan. Dimension – 106×74 cm. The Icon was famous for miracles of...
THE SILVER AKBUZAT
THE SILVER AKBUZAT, an international festival of national and ethnic cinema which has been held in Ufa since 2014. Its founders are the Government of the Republic of Bashkortostan, the Ministry of Culture of RB, the Bashkortostan Film Studio and the Union of Cinematographers of the RB. Its aims and...
THE VIRGIN MARY NATIVITY CATHEDRAL
THE VIRGIN MARY NATIVITY CATHEDRAL. Located in Ufa. In 1901– 09, it was built as a church and consecrated by Nathanael in honour of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary. In 2011, it was designated a cathedral. A brick style cathedral, which was originally designed as a stone single‑domed church accompanied...
