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Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Bashkortostan State autonomous institution of science of the Republic of Bashkortostan Bashkir encyclopedia

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MIRAS

MIRAS (Heritage), folk song and dance ensemble. Created in 1992 in Ufa as a dance ensemble. Founder and first art director was G.V.Anishchenko. In 2007, the ensemble added a choir, and in 2009 – a troupe of Russian folk dance Zabava. The repertoire of the vocal and choreographic compositions reflected...

MIRGAZYAMOV, Marat Parisovich

MIRGAZYAMOV, Marat Parisovich (b.26.2.1942 in Selo Karaidel of Karaidelsky Raion of the BASSR), Statesman. Awarded with the Order of Peoples’ Friendship (2017). Graduated from the UPI (1966), Academy of Social Sciences under the Central Committee of the CPSU (Moscow, 1984). Since 1982 1st Secretary...

MIRZADZHANZADE, Azat Khalilovich

MIRZADZHANZADE, Azat Khalilovich (29.9.1928, Baku — 17.7.2006, Ibid.), Mining Engineer. Acad. of the AS of the Azerb. SSR (1968), Merited Acad. of the AS RB (1991), Dr. of Engineering (1957), Full Professor (1959). Merited Scientist and Engineer of the Azerb. SSR (1970), Merited Oil Worker of the RB...

MIRONENKO, Ivan Ivanovich

MIRONENKO, Ivan Ivanovich (20.6.1915, Khutor Dolotinovka of the Don Cossack Host Republic – 30.10.1989, Ufa), Architect. Merited Architect of the RSFSR (1974). Awarded with the Order of Red Banner (1941), Order of Red Star (1942). Participant of the Great Patriotic War. After graduating from the Moscow...

MIFTAKHOV, Mansur Sagaryarovich

MIFTAKHOV, Mansur Sagaryarovich (b.23.7.1947 in Derevnya Bogdanovo of Miyakinsky Raion of the BASSR), Chemist. Acad. of the AS RB (2018), D.Sci. (Chemical Sciences) (1988), Full Professor (1991). Merited Master of Sciences of the RF (2007), and RB (1994). Laureate of the RF State Award in field of Science...

MIRKIN, Boris Mikhaylovich

MIRKIN, Boris Mikhaylovich (16.7.1937, Ufa – 9.8.2017, Ibid.), Plant Sociologist and Agroecologist. Associate Member of the AS RB (1998), Dr.Nat. Sci. (Biological Sciences) (1975), Full Professor (1976). Merited Master of Sciences of the RF (1994), BASSR (1976). Laureate of the RB State Award in the...

MIKHAYLOV, Kirill Andreyevich

MIKHAYLOV, Kirill Andreyevich (b.2.4. 1983, Derevnya Kayrakovo of Mishkinsky Raion of the BASSR), Athlete. Merited Master of Sports (cross‑country skiing) of Russia (2006). Awarded with the 4th Class Order for Merits to the Fatherland (2010), Order of Friendship (2014), Order for Merits to the Republic...

MIKHALYOV, Sergey Mikhaylovich

MIKHALYOV, Sergey Mikhaylovich (5.10.1947, Posyolok Shershni of Chelyabinsk Obl. –21.4.2015, 1599th km of the Moscow–Chelyabinsk Highway, buried in Tolyatti), Coach. Merited Coach of the RSFSR (1987), Master of Sports (ice hockey) of the USSR (1974), Merited Physical Culture Professional of the RB (2007)....

MICHURIN, Veniamin Nikolayevich

MICHURIN, Veniamin Nikolayevich (b.7.4.1965 in Rabochy Posyolok Krasnousolsky of Gafuriysky Raion of the BASSR), Athlete. Merited Master of Sports (judo) of Russia (1999). Distinguished Athlete of the RB (1995). Awarded with the 2nd Class Medal of the Order for Merits to the Fatherland (2002), Order...

MISHKINSKY RAION

MISHKINSKY RAION, located in the N of the RB. Established on August 20, 1930. Abolished on February 1, 1963, territory became part of the Birsky Raion. Newly established on January 13, 1965. Territory – 1,689 km2. Adm. centre – Selo Mishkino, which is located 131 km N of Ufa. Population – 23.1 thous....

MIYAKINSKY RAION

MIYAKINSKY RAION, located in the SW of the RB. Established on August 20, 1930 as Kirgiz‑Miyakinsky Raion. From September 20, 1933 has its current name. Abolished on February 1, 1963, territory became part of Alysheyevsky Raion. Newly established on January 13, 1965. Territory – 2,051 km2. Adm. centre...

MAMMALS

MAMMALS (Mammalia), a class of vertebrates. There are about 20 orders known with more than 4500 species. In the RB there are 85 species of 6 orders (rodents, hares, insectivores, artiodactyla, chirop- tera and carnivores). Their bodies, have the length of 4 cm to a few meters, is covered with fur. They...

MY BASHKIRS, GET READY TO STUDY!

MY BASHKIRS, GET READY TO STUDY! (Bashkorttarym, ukyu kerek!), a poem. Written in the second half of the 19th century. In it, M.Akmulla appeals to the Bashkir people to become educated, both to master various trades and crafts and to attain general higher degree of knowledge. The author compares educated...

MOLNIYA

MOLNIYA Ufa Scientific and Research Enterprise, AO. It develops, revamps and manufactures the ignition systems and electronic control equipment for aircraft gas turbine engines. Manufactures plugs and ignition units for all aircrafts, electronic control systems for the powerplants of various types of...

MONAKOV, Yuri Borisovich

MONAKOV, Yuri Borisovich (7.8.1942, Tashkent – 3.1.2011, Ufa), Chemist. Acad. of the RAS (1997), Merited Acad. of the AS RB (1998), D.Sci. (Chemical Sciences) (1981), Full Professor (1984). Merited Master of Sciences of the RB (1995). Laureate of the RF Government Award in field of Science and Technology...

MONASTERIES

MONASTERIES, communities of monks or nuns (in Buddhism, Russian Orthodoxy and Christianity), which adopt uniform rules of life (charter). Appeared in Russia in the 11th century. In the 1920s, M. were eliminated. From the beginning of the 1990s monasteries saw a revival. In Ufa Uyezd, the first M. appeared...

MIKHALYOV, Sergey Mikhaylovich

MIKHALYOV, Sergey Mikhaylovich (5.10.1947, Posyolok Shershni of Chelyabinsk Obl. –21.4.2015, 1599th km of the Moscow–Chelyabinsk Highway, buried in Tolyatti), Coach. Merited Coach of the RSFSR (1987), Master of Sports (ice hockey) of the USSR (1974), Merited Physical Culture Professional of the RB (2007)....

MICHURIN, Veniamin Nikolayevich

MICHURIN, Veniamin Nikolayevich (b.7.4.1965 in Pabochy Posyolok Krasnousolsky of Gafuriysky Raion of the BASSR), Athlete. Merited Master of Sports (judo) of Russia (1999). Distinguished Athlete of the RB (1995). Awarded with the 2nd Class Medal of the Order for Merits to the Fatherland (2002), Order...

MISHKINSKY RAION

MISHKINSKY RAION, located in the N of the RB. Established on August 20, 1930. Abolished on February 1, 1963, territory became part of the Birsky Raion. Newly established on January 13, 1965. Territory – 1,689 km2. Adm. centre – Selo Mishkino, which is located 131 km N of Ufa. Population – 23.1 thous....

MIYAKINSKY RAION

MIYAKINSKY RAION, located in the SW of the RB. Established on August 20, 1930 as Kirgiz‑Miyakinsky Raion. From September 20, 1933 has its current name. Abolished on February 1, 1963, territory became part of Alysheyevsky Raion. Newly established on January 13, 1965. Territory – 2,051 km2. Adm. centre...