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Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Bashkortostan State autonomous institution of science of the Republic of Bashkortostan Bashkir encyclopedia

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MIRKIN, Boris Mikhaylovich

MIRKIN, Boris Mikhaylovich (16.7.1937, Ufa – 9.8.2017, Ibid.), Plant Sociologist and Agroecologist. Associate Member of the AS RB (1998), Dr.Nat. Sci. (Biological Sciences) (1975), Full Professor (1976). Merited Master of Sciences of the RF (1994), BASSR (1976). Laureate of the RB State Award in the...

MIRKIN, Boris Mikhaylovich

MIRKIN, Boris Mikhaylovich (16.7.1937, Ufa – 9.8.2017, Ibid.), Plant Sociologist and Agroecologist. Associate Member of the AS RB (1998), Dr.Nat. Sci. (Biological Sciences) (1975), Full Professor (1976). Merited Master of Sciences of the RF (1994), BASSR (1976). Laureate of the RB State Award in the...

MIRGAZYAMOV, Marat Parisovich

MIRGAZYAMOV, Marat Parisovich (b.26.2.1942 in Selo Karaidel of Karaidelsky Raion of the BASSR), Statesman. Awarded with the Order of Peoples’ Friendship (2017). Graduated from the UPI (1966), Academy of Social Sciences under the Central Committee of the CPSU (Moscow, 1984). Since 1982 1st Secretary...

MIRAS

MIRAS (Heritage), folk song and dance ensemble. Created in 1992 in Ufa as a dance ensemble. Founder and first art director was G.V.Anishchenko. In 2007, the ensemble added a choir, and in 2009 – a troupe of Russian folk dance Zabava. The repertoire of the vocal and choreographic compositions reflected...

MINSKER, Karl Samoylovich

MINSKER, Karl Samoylovich (14.6.1929, Kiev – 23.5.2003, Ufa), Chemist. Acad. of the AS RB (1991), D.Sci. (Chemical Sciences) (1967), Full Professor (1969). Merited Master of Sciences of the RSFSR (1987), BASSR (1977). Laureate of the RF Government Award in field of Science and Technology (2004). Graduated...

MINOR KESHENE

MINOR KESHENE, an artifact of history and architecture dating to the 14th century. It is located 1 km to the east of Derevnya Nizhniye Termy of Chishminsky Raion, on the left bank of the Slak River (the basin of the Dyoma River). Described by R.G.Ignatyev, and V.S.Yumatov, studied in the 1950s by B.G.Kalimullin,...

MINIBAYEV, Rufil Gafarovich

MINIBAYEV, Rufil Gafarovich (18.9.1931, Derevnya Aybulyak of Yanaulsky Raion of the BASSR – 20.6.2013, Ufa), Botanist and Ecologist. Merited Acad. of the AS RB (1998), Dr.Nat.Sci. (Biological Sciences) (1969), Full Professor (1970). Merited Master of Sciences of the RB (1977), Excellent Worker of Higher...

MINGAZHEV, Gimaletdin Mingazhevich

MINGAZHEV, Gimaletdin Mingazhevich [21.5.1889, Derevnya Idrisovo of Zlatoustovsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub. (Kiginsky Raion of the RB) — 19.9.1955, Ufa], Actor. People’s Artist of the RSFSR (1949) and the BASSR (1935), Merited Artist of the RSFSR (1944). Awarded with the Order of Lenin (1949), Order of the...

MINERALS

MINERALS, natural bodies of uniform composition and properties, formed as a result of physical and chemical processes on Earth and other planets, a component of rocks. M. are mainly solid, rarely liquid (mercury) and gaseous (natural gases). By abundance, M. can be rock forming, auxiliary (accessory),...

MINERAL SPRINGS

MINERAL SPRINGS, natural surfacing of mineral waters. M.s. are accompanied by the formation of sapropel. In the Bashkir Pre‑Urals, M.s. are associated with the carbonate and sulfate rocks of Perm, less frequently of Carbon; oxygen‑nitrogen brackish waters (1—10 g/l) of sulfate calcium, sulfate‑chloride,...

MINERAL DEPOSITS

MINERAL DEPOSITS, natural accumulation of mineral substance on the surface or in the bowels of Earth as a result of certain geol. processes, which in terms of quantity, quality and mining engineering conditions are suitable for industrial development, with a positive economic effect. Oil and gas fields...

MILYASH

MILYASH (Ryabina), a folklore ensemble of Selo Askarovo of Abzelilovsky Raion of the RB. Established in 2001. In 2003 it received the title of a folk ensemble, in 2006 – the Best Folklore Ensemble of the RB, in 2018 – Honored Collective of Folk Art of the RF. The repertoire includes the following Bashkir...

MILITARY SERVICE OF THE BASHKIRS

MILITARY SERVICE OF THE BASHKIRS, compulsory military service of the Bashkirs based on the regulations of the governments, which ruled in Bashkortostan at the times. In the 1st half of the 10th century (according to other data, in the 1st half of the 9th century) the leader of bashkir tribes Bashgird...

MIKHAYLOV, Kirill Andreyevich

MIKHAYLOV, Kirill Andreyevich (b.2.4.1983, Derevnya Kayrakovo of Mishkinsky Raion of the BASSR), Athlete. Merited Master of Sports (cross‑country skiing) of Russia (2006). Awarded with the 4th Class Order for Merits to the Fatherland (2010), Order of Friendship (2014), Order for Merits to the Republic...

MIKHALYOV, Sergey Mikhaylovich

MIKHALYOV, Sergey Mikhaylovich (5.10.1947, Posyolok Shershni of Chelyabinsk Obl. –21.4.2015, 1599th km of the Moscow–Chelyabinsk Highway, buried in Tolyatti), Coach. Merited Coach of the RSFSR (1987), Master of Sports (ice hockey) of the USSR (1974), Merited Physical Culture Professional of the RB (2007)....

MIKHALYOV, Sergey Mikhaylovich

MIKHALYOV, Sergey Mikhaylovich (5.10.1947, Posyolok Shershni of Chelyabinsk Obl. –21.4.2015, 1599th km of the Moscow–Chelyabinsk Highway, buried in Tolyatti), Coach. Merited Coach of the RSFSR (1987), Master of Sports (ice hockey) of the USSR (1974), Merited Physical Culture Professional of the RB (2007)....

MIGRATION OF THE POPULATION

MIGRATION OF THE POPULATION, the movement of people (migrants) across borders of certain territories with change of residence for permanent or temporary period, or regular return. In terms of direction of relocation, external (immigration and emigration of population) and internal (inter‑region., intraregional)...

MIFTAKHOV, Mansur Sagaryarovich

MIFTAKHOV, Mansur Sagaryarovich (b.23.7.1947 in Derevnya Bogdanovo of Miyakinsky Raion of the BASSR), Chemist. Acad. of the AS RB (2018), D.Sci. (Chemical Sciences) (1988), Full Professor (1991). Merited Master of Sciences of the RF (2007), and RB (1994). Laureate of the RF State Award in field of Science...

MIFTAKHOV, Mansur Sagaryarovich

MIFTAKHOV, Mansur Sagaryarovich (b.23.7.1947 in Derevnya Bogdanovo of Miyakinsky Raion of the BASSR), Chemist. Acad. of the AS RB (2018), D.Sci. (Chemical Sciences) (1988), Full Professor (1991). Merited Master of Sciences of the RF (2007), and RB (1994). Laureate of the RF State Award in field of Science...

MIDZYAYEVA, Galina Ivanovna

MIDZYAYEVA, Galina Ivanovna (b.8.10.1941 in Saratov), Actress. People’s Artist of the RF (1995), Merited Artist of the RSFSR (1979). After graduating from the Saratov Acting School (1964), she worked as an actress at the Syzran Drama Theatre, between 1965—2012 — at the Russian Drama Theatre (Ufa), simultaneously...