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Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Bashkortostan State autonomous institution of science of the Republic of Bashkortostan Bashkir encyclopedia

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GASHEK, Yaroslav

GASHEK, Yaroslav (30.4.1883, Prague — 3.1.1923, City Lipnica, Czechoslovakia), Czech Writer. Author of the novel the Аdventures of the Brave Soldier Schweik During the World War (1921—1923, unfinished) and satirical stories and feuilletons. Between 1918—19, he worked in Ufa: Head of the Nash Put newspaper...

GASKAROV  Fayzi  Adgamovich

GASKAROV  Fayzi  Adgamovich  (21.10. 1912–18.6.1984),  ballet  master,  dancer.  The first professional Bashkir dancer, the founder of the stage dance art of Bashkortostan, the creator of the classical repertoire of the Bashkir dance stage. Founder and artistic director (1939–70) of F. Gaskarov Folk...

GASKAROV, Faizi Adgamovich

GASKAROV, Faizi Adgamovich (10.21. 1912, Birsk — 6.18.1984, Ufa), Choreographer, Dancer. Merited Leader of Arts of the RSFSR (1955) and BASSR (1944). Laureate of the Salavat Yulayev Award of the BASSR (1967). Awarded with the Order of the Badge of Honor (1967). Studied at the Choreographic Technical...

GASOLINES

GASOLINES, mixture of hydrocarbons of different chemical formulas. First pro­ duction of the straight­run G. (A­66) in 1936 was mastered in Bashkortostan at the Ishimbay Oil Refinery, in 1938 – at the Ufa Cracking Plant. High­octane unleaded G. of AI­91 grades have been produced since 1997 (Novo­Ufimsky...

GATA ISKHAKI

GATA ISKHAKI (real name Iskhakov Ataulla Kamaletdinovich; 11.8.1835–12.12. 1942), folklorist, teacher, musicologist. He collected Tatar folk songs and fairy tales. Compiler of the collection “Music notebook” (1913; 1917, co-authored with V. Sultanov). One of the develop­ ers of the technique of playing...

GATAULLIN, Nail Gaynatovich

GATAULLIN, Nail Gaynatovich [10.8. 1928, Derevnya Chuyunchi of Belebeevsky Canton of the BASSR (Davlekanovsky Raion of the RB) – 26.4.2015, Ufa], Surgeon. Acad. of the AS RB (1995), Dr.Sci (Medical Sciences) (1966), Full Professor (1968). Merited Master of Sciences of the RF (1991) and BASSR (1976),...

GAVRILOV, Sergey Aleksandrovich

GAVRILOV, Sergey Aleksandrovich (20.9. 1914, Ivanovo‑Voznesensk of Vladimir Obl. — 21.5.1983, Ufa), Designer. Dr. of Engineering (1978). Hero of Socialist Labour (1975). Merited Scientist and Engineer of RSFSR (1974) and BASSR (1969). Laureate of the USSR State Award (1977). Awarded with the Order of...

GAYAZOV, Alfis Sufiyanovich

GAYAZOV, Alfis Sufiyanovich (b.3.6. 1956 in Selo Staroye Kazanchi of Askinsky Raion of the BASSR), Teacher. Acad. of the AS RB (2016), Associate Member of the Russian Academy of Education (2009), Dr.Sci (Pedagogics) (1996), Full Professor (1997). Merited Master of Sciences of the RB (2000), Excellent...

GAYNULLINA Asiya Sultanovna

GAYNULLINA Asiya Sultanovna (b.3.9.1955), a carrier of folklore. Performer of munazhats, drawling songs; skilled throat singer (uzmyau), author of a number of kubairs. The founder of the only sesen school in Bashkortostan, the organizer and head of the public organization “Agineider koro” (“Society...

GAYSINA Fanira Faskhetdinovna

GAYSINA Fanira Faskhetdinovna (b. 8.7. 1973), folklorist. Candidate of Philology (2013). Her research is devoted to the ideas, themes, and functions of prohibitions in Bash­kir folk art, including the epics “Akbuzat” and “Ural-Batyr”, mythology and religious folk­ lore of the Bashkirs. Author of more...

GAZIYEV, Idris Mudarisovich

GAZIYEV, Idris Mudarisovich (b.21.4. 1960, Selo Kurmanayevo of Aurgazinsky Raion of the BASSR), Singer (tenor). Candidate of Sciences (History of Arts) (2009). People’s Artist of the RB (1993) and RT (2002), Merited Artist of the RF (1999) and BASSR (1989). Laureate of the RB State Award named after...

GAZIZOV, Flus Mirzasalikhovich

GAZIZOV, Flus Mirzasalikhovich (25.6. 1937, Derevnya Semyakovo of the TASSR – 4.2.2008, Sterlitamak), Chemical Technologist. Merited Acad. of the AS RB (1995), D.Sci. (Engineering Sciences) (1993), Full Professor (1995). Merited Chemist of the RF (1993) and the RB (1992). Laureate of the USSR State...

GAZIZOV, Yunir Hasanovich

GAZIZOV, Yunir Hasanovich (17.1.1950,  Selo Starosubhangulovo of Burzyansky Raion of the BASSR — 15.5.2006, Ufa), Circus Artist, Aerial Gymnast. People’s (1984) and Merited (1979) Artist of the BASSR. Laureate of the BASSR Award named after Salavat Yulayev (1986). After graduating from the Bashk. Circus...

GAZPROM GAZORASPREDELENIYE UFA

GAZPROM GAZORASPREDELENIYE UFA, PAO. Performs natural gas transportation to consumers, storage and sale of liquefied gas, construction of gas supply systems and facilities, operation and repair of gas pipelines and structures, manufacture and repair of gas equipment. Founded in 1963 as Bashgaz Production...

GAZPROM NEFTEKHIM SALAVAT

GAZPROM NEFTEKHIM SALAVAT, OOO (Salavat), a subsidiary of OOO Gazprom Pererabotka (St. Petersburg). Produces the products of oil refining (unleaded gasoline, diesel fuel, toluene, bitumen, heavy residue, etc) and petrochemistry (petroleum benzene, polystyrene, polyethylene, butyl alcohols, solvents,...

GAZPROM TRANSGAZ UFA

GAZPROM TRANSGAZ UFA, OОО. Performs transit transportation of natural gases to the CIS countries and to the countries of Western Europe, gas supply to the consumers of the RB, construction and reconstruction of the gas transmission system of the Republic, maintenance of the facilities of   gas   supply ...

GEMS OF THE KAMA REGION

“GEMS OF THE KAMA REGION”  i s  a  f e s t i v a l   o f   e t h n i c   c u l t u r e s   o f   t h e  F i n n o- ­ U g r i c  e t h n i c i t i e s  o f  t h e  R B. It has been held since 1991 in cities (Agidel, Birsk, Neftekamsk, Yanaul) and districts (Kaltasinsky, Krasnokamsky, Mish­ kinsky, Tatyshlinsky)...

GENATULIN Anatoly

GENATULIN Anatoly [real name Giniatullin Talkha Yumabayevich; 20.4.1925 in Derevnya Urazovo of Tamyan‑Kataysky Canton of the BASSR (now Uchalinsky Raion of the RB) — 7.11.2019, Ibid.]. People’s Writer of the RB (2010). Merited Cultural Sector Professional of the BASSR (1990). Laureate of the Aksakov...

GENEROUS EVENING

“GENEROUS EVENING” is a Russian song choir of the musical college in Oktyabrskiy city. It was founded in 1993, received the title “national” in 2003, in 2020 – “Honored collective of ethnic art of RB”. Artistic Director –G.B. Khisayeva. The repertoire includes authentic Russian ethnic songs from Krasniy...

GEOGRAPHICAL ATLAS

GEOGRAPHICAL ATLAS, a systematized collection of geographical maps, published in the form of an album or a book. There are atlases of the world, continents, countries (in terms of coverage); general geographic, thematic, complex (in terms of content); educational, tourist, road (for purpose), etc. The...