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GLASS THERMALLY POLISHED
GLASS THERMALLY POLISHED, sheeting. The production of G.t.p. in Bashkortostan was mastered in 1969 at the Salavat Industrial Glass Plant by method of thermal molding on the molten metal (float method). G.t.p. is characterized by a uniform thickness, high surface quality, and low optical distortion....
GLASS AND PORCELAIN INDUSTRY
GLASS AND PORCELAIN INDUSTRY, a branch of industry, associated with the production of construction, technical, electrotechnical, electro‑vacuum glass, glass containers and tableware, household products made of glass, porcelain, faience, pottery products, chemical and laboratory utensils. The largest...
GABDRAKHMAN KADYROV CENTRE OF TECHNICAL SPORTS
GABDRAKHMAN KADYROV CENTRE OF TECHNICAL SPORTS. Founded in Ufa in 2000 as The Gabdrakhman Kadyrov Sport Club, since 2010 it has a modern name. It is based at the Stroitel Stadium. There’s Bashkortostan team which became the winner (2002—09, 2014—15), the silver (2010—13) and bronze medalist (2016) of...
GREAT DAY
GREAT DAY is a ritual celebration in summer. It was a New Year holiday in ancient times. Traditionally it came on Wednesday after Maslenitsa. The holiday could last for approx. a fortnight. Later, Christians started to call Or thodox Easter a G.D. and celebrate the holiday starting from the Easter...
GABDIEV Shagargazi Shagibalovich
GABDIEV Shagargazi Shagibalovich (9.12. 1898–5.7.1979), Bashkir poetimproviser. He participated in the First World War, the Civil War, the SovietFinnish War of 1939–40, and the Great Patriotic War. He spoke Turkish, Arabic, and Persian. Collected materials on Bashkir folklore and toponymy (some published...
GABITOV Khabibulla Gabdelkagirovich
GABITOV Khabibulla Gabdelkagirovich (May 1886–14.4.1938), poet, linguist, folklorist. One of the first researchers of Bashkir folklore; one of the compilers of the collection of prov erbs “Words of the Ancients. Proverbs and Sayings in the Bashkir Language” (1924). The kubair poems recorded by G....
GABIT-SESEN
GABIT-SESEN [real name: Argynbayev Gabit Bikmukhametovich; 1856 (according to other data, 1850), Derevnya Idrisovo of Verkhneuralsky Uyezd of Orenburg Gub., now Derevnya Verkhneidrisovo of Baymaksky Raion of the RB, 1921, Ibid.], Poet-Improviser. A disciple of Ishmukhamet-sesen. At the beginning...
GAINETDINOV Yulay Ishbuldovich
GAINETDINOV Yulay Ishbuldovich (b.8.1. 1954, Selo Verkhnetavlykayevo of Baimaksky Raion of the BASSR), Kurai Player. People’s Artist of the RB (1994), Merited Worker of Culture of the RF (2003) and BASSR (1988). Laureate of the RB State Award named after Salavat Yulayev (2002). After the graduating...
GAINETDINOV Yulay Ishbuldovich
GAINETDINOV Yulay Ishbuldovich (b.8.1. 1954, Selo Verkhnetavlykayevo of Baimaksky Raion of the BASSR), Kurai Player. People’s Artist of the RB (1994), Merited Worker of Culture of the RF (2003) and BASSR (1988). Laureate of the RB State Award named after Salavat Yulayev (2002). After the graduating...
GAYNULLINA Asiya Sultanovna
GAYNULLINA Asiya Sultanovna (b.3.9.1955), a carrier of folklore. Performer of munazhats, drawling songs; skilled throat singer (uzmyau), author of a number of kubairs. The founder of the only sesen school in Bashkortostan, the organizer and head of the public organization “Agineider koro” (“Society...
GAYSINA Fanira Faskhetdinovna
GAYSINA Fanira Faskhetdinovna (b. 8.7. 1973), folklorist. Candidate of Philology (2013). Her research is devoted to the ideas, themes, and functions of prohibitions in Bashkir folk art, including the epics “Akbuzat” and “Ural-Batyr”, mythology and religious folk lore of the Bashkirs. Author of more...
GALIEVA Farida Gabdulkhayevna
GALIEVA Farida Gabdulkhayevna (b. 18.12. 1962), folklorist. Doctor of Philology (2007). Her research is devoted to the ethnography and folklore of the East Slavic and Turkic peoples of the Southern Urals, in particular, the study of folklore traditions of the Russian and Bashkir in Bashkortostan in...
GALIMOV Salyam
GALIMOV Salyam (real name Galimov Salyam Galimovich; 18.1.1911–19.7.1939), poet, translator, publicist. G. penned the versions of the epics “Babsak and Kusyak”, “Kuzy-kurpyas and Mayankhylu”, “Kungur-buga” and other works of Bashkir folklore. Authorcompiler of the book “Bashkir Soviet...
GALIN Salavat Akhmadievich
GALIN Salavat Akhmadievich (3.3.1934–29.3. 2010), folklorist, educator-methodologist. Doctor of Philology (1995), Professor (1995). His research is devoted to the history of Bashkir folklore, the study of folklore genres and images, and the classics of Bashkir literature. Author of more than 200 research...
GALINA Gulnaz Salavatovna
GALINA Gulnaz Salavatovna (b. 3.2.1961), musicologist, methodology teacher. Candidate of Philology (1998). Her research is devoted to the formation and development of various genres of Bashkir professional and folk music, including the study of beyets and munazhats; the works of composers Kh.F....
GALYAMSHIN Renat Biktimirovich
GALYAMSHIN Renat Biktimirovich (b. 28.2. 1949), public figure. Originator of the Ethnic Cultural Center of the Udmurts of the Republic of Bashkortostan (Chairman since 1996, Honorary Chairman since 2015) and newspaper “Oshmes” (“Springlet”). He made a significant contribution to the revival, preservation,...
GASKAROV Fayzi Adgamovich
GASKAROV Fayzi Adgamovich (21.10. 1912–18.6.1984), ballet master, dancer. The first professional Bashkir dancer, the founder of the stage dance art of Bashkortostan, the creator of the classical repertoire of the Bashkir dance stage. Founder and artistic director (1939–70) of F. Gaskarov Folk...
GATA ISKHAKI
GATA ISKHAKI (real name Iskhakov Ataulla Kamaletdinovich; 11.8.1835–12.12. 1942), folklorist, teacher, musicologist. He collected Tatar folk songs and fairy tales. Compiler of the collection “Music notebook” (1913; 1917, co-authored with V. Sultanov). One of the develop ers of the technique of playing...
GIBADULLIN Minnitagir Gibadullinovich
GIBADULLIN Minnitagir Gibadullinovich (according to other sources, Gibadatov Tagir Gibatovich; 29.12.1898–19.4.1982), provider of folklore. Participant of the First World War, the Civil War and the Bashkir Movement. Skilled speaker. In the 1970s, G. providedA.M. Suleymanov with about 30 works to be...
GILMIYAZA
GILMIYAZA, a Bashkir ethnic song, uzun-kyuy. First recorded by S.G. Rybakov in 1894, published in The Music and Songs of Ural Muslims with an Essay of Their Everyday Life book. The legend and lyrics of the song were recorded by M.A. Burangulov in the 1920s. Presumably, G. was created in the 16th...
