Список материалов
THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN. GENERAL INFORMATION
The Republic of Bashkortostan, Bashkortostan (RB), the subject of the Russian Federation. Located in the southern Urals. In the North it borders on the Perm Oblast, the North-East — the Sverdlovsk Oblast, the East — the Chelyabinsk Oblast, the South — the Orenburg Oblast, the West — the Republic...
THE ROUTE
“THE ROUTE”, Bashkir ethnic naigrysh melody. First registered by L.N. Lebedinskiy in 1939 from K. Akhmetzyanov in Beloretsk District, published in “Bashkort khalk yirdary”. The melody resembles a dance-march. The origins of “M.” is connected with military service of the Bashkirs in the 18-19th centuries....
THE PEOPLES OF BASHKORTOSTAN: ENCYCLOPAEDIA
THE PEOPLES OF BASHKORTOSTAN: ENCYCLOPAEDIA (2014; Editor-in-chief – F.G.Khisamitdinova), prepared by Scientific Publishing Complex Bashkir Encyclopaedia. It has a theme-alphabetical structure, consists of 2 sections: The Peoples of Bashkortostan are One Family, Ethnology in Bashkortostan. The book...
TATAR ETHNIC CULTURAL AUTONOMY
TATAR ETHNIC CULTURAL AUTONOMY i n B a s h k o r t o s t a n, a NGO established in Ufa in 2009. Since 2013, in cooperation with the Tatar Language Department of the M. Akmulla Pedagogical University, it holds the “Tukaev’s Tunes” regional reading contest. Organizes events dedicated to the lives and...
TRANSLATIONS OF FOLKLORE TEXTS
TRANSLATIONS OF FOLKLORE TEXTS. The history of folklore identifies Bashkir epic monuments translated into the Russian language: “Kuz-Kurpyach” translated by T.S. Belyayev (1812), “Bashkir mermaid” (“Zayatulyak and Khyukhyku”) in the authors interpretation by V.V. Dal (1843); “Bashkir ethnic fairytales”...
THE LOOP
“THE LOOP”, Bashkir ethnic song, uzun-kuy. First registered by L.N. Lebedinskiy in 1938, published in the “Bashkort khalk yirdary” collection by N.Idelbay. The song is lyro-dramatic. The main theme is social inequality. Performed on behalf of poor people, who respected their human dignity. The distinctive...
THE SAZ-RIVER
“THE SAZ-RIVER”, “B a n k s o f t h e C h i z h r i v e r”, “De v a s t a t i o n”, Bashkir ethnic song, uzun-kuy. First registered by A. Yarmikhametov in 1925 in Dengizbayevo village, Samarskaya region. It is published in the “Bashkort aymagy” collection (1929, №7). The song is dramatic. “S.r.”...
TONGUE-TWISTER
TONGUE-TWISTER is a folklore genre, rhythmized prose or poetic piece of art based on a combination of the sounds, words, phrases which are difficult to pronounce to improve children's speech. T. represents real events of everyday routine; the content is often humorous. Each text is strictly ethnic and...
TAZ-BATYR
TAZ-BATYR is a folklore character from Bashkir fairytales. People use the name to tease their younger brothers meaning “a fool”, “a simpleton”. Humorous fairytales, such as “Bald”, “Bald goes shopping”, etc. the character is showed as a kind loser with good motives. His acts do not make...
TAMBUR
“TAMBUR”, a studio of decorative and applied art of the Belyankovskiy multifunctional rural club of Belokatay district of RB. Established in 2001. In 2006 it earned the title “People’s”; in 2014 it became an honored folk-art team of RB. Participants of the studio make women’s ethnic costumes of the...
TARGYN AND KUZHAK
“TARGYN AND KUZHAK”, the monument of Bashkir literature, epic. Registered in 1959 in Askarovo village, Kurganskaya region by Kirey Mergen from R.Sattarov. One of the epic variants was registered by G.G. Amirov. The manuscripts are in the Scientific archive of URC RAS. The epic has poetic and prose forms....
TARKHAN
“TARKHAN”, a folk-pop band. Established in 2002 at Sibay Institute of Bashkir State University; since 2003 at Sibay Concert and Theater Association. The main genre of the band is a combination of folk-rock elements with Bashkir ethnic music. The repertoire includes solo programs “Stories of the glorious...
TATAR HISTОRICAl AND CULTURAL CENTER
TATAR HISTОRICAl AND CULTURAL CENTER o f t h e R B, a public organization, branch of the House of Peoples’ Friend ship. It was established in 2018 in Kilimovo village of Buzdyaksky district of the RB in order to safeguard and develop the cultural heritage, language, traditions, and rituals, as well...
TATAR FOLKLORE
TATAR FOLKLORE in the Republic of Bashkortostan. Includes epic genres (fairytale, legend, lore, bylichka, anecdote), lyro-epic (bayt), lyrical (lyrical song, munazhat, chastushka), aphoristic (proverb, idiom, riddle) as well as the elements of wedding and calendar ceremonial poetry. The genres of ethnic...
TATAR FOLK ART
“TATAR FOLK ART” (“Tatar khalyk izhaty”), a systematic scientific publication of the samples of Tatar folklore. Compiled in 1976–93 by a team of folklorists of G. Ibragimov Institute of Language, Literature, and History. It consists of 13 volumes and includes works of all genres of Tatar folk poetry....
TAUSEN
“TAUSEN”, a Russian folk ensemble of Bashkir State University and Aksakov Foundation of the Bashkir (Aksakov) branch of the international fund for Slavic writing and culture. It was founded in 1980 by E.V. Yevdokimova. In 1993 it was titled “People’s”. Their song performance is known for originality...
TASHTUGAY
“TASHTUGAY”, Bashkir ethnic song, uzun-kuy. It was first registered by S.G. Rybakov in 1894 and published in the “Music and songs of the Ural Muslims and their household description” book. The song is lyrodramatic. There are two variants of “T.” origins: one of which was registered in 1939 by...
THEATER AND FOLKLORE
THEATER AND FOLKLORE. Initial forms of theatre were observed in the 6–8 c. in Bashkortostan as a part of rituals, ethnic games, holidays, round dances. The origin and development of theatre is connected with oral ethnic art. Magical actions of Bashkirs and other people of Bashkortostan included theatrical...
THE DANCE THEATRE
THE DANCE THEATRE o f t h e S t e r l i t a m a k P h i l h a r m o n i c. Created in 1991. The founder and first art director was H.A. Ishberdin. The repertoire is based on smaller ballet performances, musically choreographed miniatures and dance. The compositions are mainly based on the...
TEVKELEV
“TEVKELEV” (“Taftilyau”), the Bashkir ethnik song, uzun‑kyuy. First variants of the song were recorded by S.G. Rybakov and published in The Music and Songs of Ural Muslims with an Essay of Their Everyday Life book. Lyric and drama song. Named after A.I. Tevkelev, Major General of the Russian army. The...
