Список материалов
ROAD TRANSPORT
ROAD TRANSPORT, represented by public, departmental and private transport owned by citizens. In the transport system of Bashkortostan, R.t. ranks first in passengers carriage and passenger traffic. The carriage of cargo and passengers using public R.t. is performed by the GUP Bashavtotrans, as well...
AGADULLINA, Lisa Kiyamovna
AGADULLINA, Lisa Kiyamovna (b.1.1. 1942 in Selo Nizhne-Kigi of Kiginsky Raion of the BASSR), Teacher. People’s Teacher of the RF (2016) and RB (2008), Merited Teacher of the RF (2004) and RB (1996), Merited Worker of General Education of the RF (2004). After graduating from the Birsky Ped. Institute...
TERRITORIAL AUTONOMY
TERRITORIAL AUTONOMY, legal status of a territory, which has its special life and ethnic composition, economic integrity and peculiarities of historical development, defined by the Constitution. The term determines independent administration of a given territory. In the USSR, Т.а. was built on ethnic...
AVTONORMAL
AVTONORMAL Belebey Plant, AO. Produces fastening products (bolts, screws, nuts, rivets, dowels, plugs, springs, washers, studs, pins) for aviation and defense industries, cars and tractors (approx. 4,500 articles). It performs adjustment, calibration, maintenance, repair of measuring instruments, filling...
INFORMATION AGENCIES
INFORMATION AGENCIES, state or private enterprises that collect, process, store and disseminate most recent information through print and electronic media. In 1906, the first Telegrams of St. Petersburg Agency were received and published in Ufa. Between 1914–17, they were published in Belebey, Menzelinsk...
AGIDEL
AGIDEL, a town in the RB. Located on the Belaya River, 250 km SW of Ufa and 100 km SW of the Yanaul Railway Station. Territory – 53 km2. Population – 16.3 thous. people (2010); 14.9 thous. people (2018). In A., there are oil loading terminal of dark oil products, OOO Jut‑ST (production of silicate bricks),...
AGIDEL
AGIDEL, a folk dance ensemble of the Neftekhimik Leisure and Creativity Centre in Salavat. Founded in 1962. In 1965, received the “people’s” title. Since 2013 — Honored Folk Collective of the RF. The repertoire consists of the Bashkir choreography classics, including: Zarifa,...
AGIDEL
AGIDEL, recreation center, OOO. Located on the Belaya River in Beloretsk Raion, 3 km from the Selo Kaga and 73 km from the Beloretsk Railway Station. Opened in 1964 as an all-union tourist resort. Since 2002, it was part of ZAO Bashtur, and has had its present status since 2005. It has a summer two-storey...
AGIDEL
AGIDEL Bashkir Art Crafts, GUP (Ufa). The largest enterprise in Bashkortostan, involved in fabrication of the products of decorative and applied arts. Manufactures products of miniature lacquer painting, with paintings on wood and fabric (batik), stitched products (bed and table linen,...
AGIDEL
AGIDEL, the women's ice hockey team. Established in Ufa in 2010 as part of the Development of Women’s Hockey in Russia programme, and in the same year it became part of Salavat Yulayev ice hockey club. In 2018, A. took Gold, prior to that, Silver (2016–17) while Bronze was theirs (2012– 15) in the Women’s...
AGIDEL
AGIDEL, a film and photo club. Established at the Folk Art Centre in Ufa in 1976. In 1979, it won the title of “the National”. A. unites more than 60 film and photo clubs of the RB. Since the early 80s, A. has been producing animated films, short feature films, and documentary films. Since 1989, the...
AGROINDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISE NAMED AFTER KALININ
AGROINDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISE NAMED AFTER KALININ, ООО, a breeder of black-and-white cattle (since 2008). Specializes in the production, processing, storage, and sale of agricultural products incl. pedigree seeds of wheat, barley, oat, and sunflower. Located in Sterlitamaksky Raion of the RB; the central...
AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY, the Bashkir state-owned university. Founded in Ufa in 1930 under the name of Bashkir Agricultural Institute. Between 1941—43, the university was located in Selo Milovka of Ufimsky Raion; since 1993 — the current name and status. The university comprises 8 departments: Agrotechnologies...
FARMING FIRM
FARMING FIRM, a business engaged in the production, processing and sale of agricultural products. In the RB, among the largest farming firms, are OOO Agrofirm Bayramgul (Uchalinsky Raion) and Nikolaevskaya (Ufimsky Raion), which specialize in the production, pro OOO Agrofirm Fyodorovka, (Khaybullinsky...
ADIGAMOV, Abdulla Kamaletdinovich
ADIGAMOV, Abdulla Kamaletdinovich [10.3.1896, Derevnya Yuluk of Orsky Uyezd of Orenburg Gub. (Baymaksky Raion of the RB) – 3.12.1968, Nizhny Tagil], Member of the Bashkir National Movement. Brother of M.K.Adigamov. Since December 1917, Deputy of the 3rd All-Bashkir Kurultay (Congress), Member of the...
ADIGAMOV, Mukhametdin Kamaletdinovich
ADIGAMOV, Mukhametdin Kamaletdinovich [5.7.1892, Derevnya Yuluk of Orsky Uyezd of Orenburg Gub. (Baymaksky Raion of the RB) – 8.12.1937, Ufa], Member of the Bashkir National Movement. Brother of A.K.Adigamov. Between September 1918 – February 1919 at the Bashkir Government. Between May—August...
ADMINISTRATIVE AND TERRITORIAL SYSTEM
ADMINISTRATIVE AND TERRITORIAL SYSTEM, the division of a state into terri‑ torial units, where by the system of state authorities is built and functioning. Tribal organization of the Bashkirs and the traditional systems of land tenure and use formed the basis of Bashkortostan’s A.a.t.s. until the 19th...
ADMINISTRATION OF HEAD OF THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN
ADMINISTRATION OF HEAD OF THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN, established by Head of the RB in accordance with paragraph 24 of Article 87 of the Constitution of the RB. The A. is supposed to assist Head of the RB to conduct his management, legal, data analysis, logistics and financial activities. It prepares...
AZAMAT
AZAMAT, the Bashk. folk song, uzun kyuy. First recorded by M.H.Khismatullin in 1937, published in the Bashkort Khalk Yirdary digest. Lyric song. Appeared during the existence of a canton system of government. According to a legend, the song is sang by a man before his death. It reflects the thoughts...
AZAMATOV, Marat Mustafeyevich
AZAMATOV, Marat Mustafeyevich (16.11. 1941, Selo Chekmagush of Chekmagushevsky Raion of the BASSR – 4.4.2002, Ufa), Coach. Merited (Ice Hockey) Coach of the RSFSR (1978), Meritied Physical Culture Professional of the BASSR (1978). Awarded with the 2nd Class Medal of the Order for Merits to the Fatherland...