Список материалов
MINERALS
MINERALS, natural bodies of uniform composition and properties, formed as a result of physical and chemical processes on Earth and other planets, a component of rocks. M. are mainly solid, rarely liquid (mercury) and gaseous (natural gases). By abundance, M. can be rock forming, auxiliary (accessory),...
MINERAL SPRINGS
MINERAL SPRINGS, natural surfacing of mineral waters. M.s. are accompanied by the formation of sapropel. In the Bashkir Pre‑Urals, M.s. are associated with the carbonate and sulfate rocks of Perm, less frequently of Carbon; oxygen‑nitrogen brackish waters (1—10 g/l) of sulfate calcium, sulfate‑chloride,...
MINERAL DEPOSITS
MINERAL DEPOSITS, natural accumulation of mineral substance on the surface or in the bowels of Earth as a result of certain geol. processes, which in terms of quantity, quality and mining engineering conditions are suitable for industrial development, with a positive economic effect. Oil and gas fields...
MILYASH
“MILYASH”(“Rowan”) is a folklore ensemble of Cultural-leisure center, Abzelilovskiy district, RB. It was created in 2001, received the “national” title in 2003, “Best folklore ensemble of RB” title in 2006, “Honored collective of ethnic art of RF” in 2018. Its repertoire includes Bashkir songs, such...
MILYASH
MILYASH (Ryabina), a folklore ensemble of Selo Askarovo of Abzelilovsky Raion of the RB. Established in 2001. In 2003 it received the title of a folk ensemble, in 2006 – the Best Folklore Ensemble of the RB, in 2018 – Honored Collective of Folk Art of the RF. The repertoire includes the following Bashkir...
MILITARY SERVICE OF THE BASHKIRS
MILITARY SERVICE OF THE BASHKIRS, compulsory military service of the Bashkirs based on the regulations of the governments, which ruled in Bashkortostan at the times. In the 1st half of the 10th century (according to other data, in the 1st half of the 9th century) the leader of bashkir tribes Bashgird...
MILITARY HISTORY OF THE BASHKIRS: ENCYCLOPEDIA
“MILITARY HISTORY OF THE BASHKIRS: ENCYCLOPEDIA”, popular science publication (Ufa, 2013). Editor-in-chief A.Z. Asfandiyarov. The chronological framework of the publication covers the period from ancient times to the present. It consists of 2 parts: a monographic essay describing the main milestones...
MIKHAYLOV, Kirill Andreyevich
MIKHAYLOV, Kirill Andreyevich (b.2.4.1983, Derevnya Kayrakovo of Mishkinsky Raion of the BASSR), Athlete. Merited Master of Sports (cross‑country skiing) of Russia (2006). Awarded with the 4th Class Order for Merits to the Fatherland (2010), Order of Friendship (2014), Order for Merits to the Republic...
MIKHAYLOV, Kirill Andreyevich
MIKHAYLOV, Kirill Andreyevich (b.2.4. 1983, Derevnya Kayrakovo of Mishkinsky Raion of the BASSR), Athlete. Merited Master of Sports (cross‑country skiing) of Russia (2006). Awarded with the 4th Class Order for Merits to the Fatherland (2010), Order of Friendship (2014), Order for Merits to the Republic...
MIKHALYOV, Sergey Mikhaylovich
MIKHALYOV, Sergey Mikhaylovich (5.10.1947, Posyolok Shershni of Chelyabinsk Obl. –21.4.2015, 1599th km of the Moscow–Chelyabinsk Highway, buried in Tolyatti), Coach. Merited Coach of the RSFSR (1987), Master of Sports (ice hockey) of the USSR (1974), Merited Physical Culture Professional of the RB (2007)....
MIKHALYOV, Sergey Mikhaylovich
MIKHALYOV, Sergey Mikhaylovich (5.10.1947, Posyolok Shershni of Chelyabinsk Obl. –21.4.2015, 1599th km of the Moscow–Chelyabinsk Highway, buried in Tolyatti), Coach. Merited Coach of the RSFSR (1987), Master of Sports (ice hockey) of the USSR (1974), Merited Physical Culture Professional of the RB (2007)....
MIGRATION OF THE POPULATION
MIGRATION OF THE POPULATION, the movement of people (migrants) across borders of certain territories with change of residence for permanent or temporary period, or regular return. In terms of direction of relocation, external (immigration and emigration of population) and internal (inter‑region., intraregional)...
MIFTAKHOV, Mansur Sagaryarovich
MIFTAKHOV, Mansur Sagaryarovich (b.23.7.1947 in Derevnya Bogdanovo of Miyakinsky Raion of the BASSR), Chemist. Acad. of the AS RB (2018), D.Sci. (Chemical Sciences) (1988), Full Professor (1991). Merited Master of Sciences of the RF (2007), and RB (1994). Laureate of the RF State Award in field of Science...
MIFTAKHOV, Mansur Sagaryarovich
MIFTAKHOV, Mansur Sagaryarovich (b.23.7.1947 in Derevnya Bogdanovo of Miyakinsky Raion of the BASSR), Chemist. Acad. of the AS RB (2018), D.Sci. (Chemical Sciences) (1988), Full Professor (1991). Merited Master of Sciences of the RF (2007), and RB (1994). Laureate of the RF State Award in field of Science...
MIDZYAYEVA, Galina Ivanovna
MIDZYAYEVA, Galina Ivanovna (b.8.10.1941 in Saratov), Actress. People’s Artist of the RF (1995), Merited Artist of the RSFSR (1979). After graduating from the Saratov Acting School (1964), she worked as an actress at the Syzran Drama Theatre, between 1965—2012 — at the Russian Drama Theatre (Ufa), simultaneously...
MICROROBOTICS
MICROROBOTICS, a field in Science and Technology that combines the study and development of microrobots (less than 1 cm with movement and manipulation accuracy of less than 1 µm). It is also responsible for research and development of instruments, equipment, devices, and algorithms, for their control....
MICROBIOLOGICAL INDUSTRY
MICROBIOLOGICAL INDUSTRY, a branch of industry, in which production processes are based on microbiological synthesis of products from oil and gas hydrocarbons, wood hydrolyzates, vegetation waste, etc. Produces amino acids, enzyme preparations, antibiotics for non‑medical purposes, feed proteins and...
MICHURIN, Veniamin Nikolayevich
MICHURIN, Veniamin Nikolayevich (b.7.4.1965 in Pabochy Posyolok Krasnousolsky of Gafuriysky Raion of the BASSR), Athlete. Merited Master of Sports (judo) of Russia (1999). Distinguished Athlete of the RB (1995). Awarded with the 2nd Class Medal of the Order for Merits to the Fatherland (2002), Order...
MICHURIN, Veniamin Nikolayevich
MICHURIN, Veniamin Nikolayevich (b.7.4.1965 in Rabochy Posyolok Krasnousolsky of Gafuriysky Raion of the BASSR), Athlete. Merited Master of Sports (judo) of Russia (1999). Distinguished Athlete of the RB (1995). Awarded with the 2nd Class Medal of the Order for Merits to the Fatherland (2002), Order...
MICA SCHIST
MICA SCHIST, a variety of crystalline shale, the key components of which are mica (muscovite, biotite, paragonite) and quartz. It also contains other metamorphic minerals such as garnet, glaucophane, lawsonite, chlorite, graphite, albite, etc. In Bashkortostan, it is most common in the Maksyutovsky...
