Список материалов

UFA PLYWOOD MILL, OOO. Produces fibreboards and birch plywood. Founded in 1935 after the merger of the sawmill (commissioned in 1933) and the plywood plant (1934; both – in Chernikovsk) as Chernikovsk Plywood Plant (since 1941 it produced aircraft plywood and veneer), since 1960 Ufa Plywood and Furniture...

UFA SELECTION AND HYBRID CENTRE, ООО. Specializes in breeding pigs of large white, Landrace and Durok breeds. Was created to meet the needs of producers of marketable pork with highly productive world‑class genetics for production of commodity hybrids featuring cost efficiency, good manufacturing performance,...

UFA STATE PETROLEUM TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY, a state‑owned university in Ufa, which was established in 1943 as the Ufa branch of M.Gubkin Moscow Oil Institute (established in 1930), which was evacuated to Ufa in October, 1941. Since 1948 — Ufa Oil Institute, since 1993 — the current names and status....

UFA-ARENA, a multipurpose sports arena. It includes the main arena (built in 2007) and the small arena (2011). The main arena has a hockey rink, stands for 8250 seats, recreation rooms for athletes and coaches, a separate box for judges, a medical room, a hardware‑studio complex, a press centre with...

UFAORGSINTEZ, PAO. Produces petrochemical products from petroleum refining associated gases, thus obtaining polypropylene, polyethylene of different grades, phenol, acetone, α‑methylstyrene, diphenyl propane, etc. It was put into operation in 1956 as Ufa Plant of Synthetic Alcohol, since 1994 AOOT with...

UFIMKABEL, OOO. Manufactures radio frequency, mounting, control logging cables, wires and communication cords, auto wires, installation and lighting wires. Founded in 1941 as State Union Plant No.680 using the evacuated equipment of Vinilprovod (Podolsk), Elektroshnur (Odessa), and Elektroprovod (Moscow)...

UFIMSKAYA, state stud stable. Located in Ufa. Specializes in breeding and growing pedigree horses (the Bashkir horse, Orlovsky and Russian trotter, Russian draft, Thoroughbred and Standardbred breeds), improvement of horse breeds and reproduction qualities in the RB, assistance to agricultural businesses,...

UFIMSKY, a branch of FGUP Moscow Prosthetic‑Orthopedic Enterprise of the Ministry of Labour of Russia. Founded in 1922. It manufactures orthopedic shoes, insoles, prostheses and tutors for upper and lower limbs, lower limbs apparatus, bandages, retractors, knee protectors, head supporters, spinal assistants,...

UFIMSKY RAION, located in the central part of the RB. Established on August 20, 1930. Territory — 1,512 km2. Adm. centre — Ufa. Population — 91.4 thous. people (2017). In 2018, the area of agricultural lands amounted to 108.7 thous. ha (70% of the total area), including arable lands — 69.9, hayfields...

UKHSAY, Yakov Gavrilovich [26.11.1911, Selo Slakbash of Belebeyevsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub. (now Belebeyevsky Raion of the RB) – 7.7.1986, Cheboksary, buried in his homeland], Poet. People’s Poet of the Chuvash ASSR (1950). Merited Art Worker of the Chuvash ASSR (1945). Laureate of RSFSR State Award named...

UKRAINIANS (self‑identified as “Ukrainians”), a people, the dominant population of Ukraine. In 2010, 39.8 thous. U. lived in the RB: Ufa – 12.4 thous. p., Sterlitamak – 5.1 thous., Salavat – 2.3 thous., Belebey – 1 thous., Davlekanovo – 1 thous., in Chishminsky – 1.2 thous., Alsheyevsky – 1 thous.,...

UMETBAYEV, Mukhametsalim Ishmukhametovich [21.8.1841, Derevnya Ibragimovo of Yumran‑Tabynskaya Volost of Ufim. Uyezd of Orenb. Gub. (now Karmaskalinsky Raion of the RB) – 28.6.1907, Ibid.], Bashkir Poet‑Educator, Translator, Philologist, Historian, Ethnographer, Public Figure and Publicist. Titular...

UNESCO  ASSOCIATED  SCHOOLS, educational  institutions,  which  cooperate with UNESCO and work in support of peace ideas, moral and spiritual values, as well as the study and preservation of cultural and natural heritage, formation of tolerant behavior, etc. Between 2000—18, 37 Schools of the RB received...

UNIVERSITIES, higher educational institutions, which implement educational programs of graduate and postgraduate education in a wide range of training areas (specialties); provide training, retraining and (or) advanced training for professionals, scientists and teachers and conduct both fundamental...

UPKANKUL, a stow, a natural monument (1985). Located in the north part of Pribelsk rolling and wavy plain, on the southern outskirts of Derevnya Upkankul of Askinsky Raion. Territory – 3 ha. It is a lake‑marsh complex: a namesake overflow lake and a swamp. The following plants, included in The Red List...

UPKANNYKUL (in translation from Bashkir — whirlpool, abyss, lake), a bayou lake in the basin of the Ufa River, a natural monument (1965). Located 2 km W of Derevnya Nimislyarovo of Nurimanovsky Raion. Surface area — 0.1 km2, length — 2.5 km, width — up to 180 m. At high water level, it is connected...

URAKSIN, Zinnur Gazizovich (5.11.1935, Selo Maksyutovo of Orenburg Obl. – 3.3.2007, Ufa), Linguist, Writer, Public Figure. Acad. of the AS RB (1991), Dr. of Letters (1976), Full Professor (1983). Merited Scientist of the RF (1996) and BASSR (1984). Awarded with the Order of People’s Friendship (1999)....

URAL, Yaik, river, flows into the Caspian Sea. Length — 2,534 km, basin area — 220 thous. km2. The length of U. in the territory of the RB is 165 km. The basin relief is represented by medium‑altitude mountains, it is dismembered by valleys, the deposits are gold‑bearing. Landscapes are represented...

URAL, Ural Mountains, Ural mountain system, Ural folded region, mountain country, stretched in meridional direction from the coast of the Kara Sea to the latitudinal flow of the Ural River. The length is more than 2,000 km, width is 40—60 km (in some places up to 100 km). In the SW, through the Pai...

URAL MONO, the International Contest Festival of Musical Art of the Turkic Youth. Held since 1992 in Ufa. The key goals: promotion of the modern national musical art of the Turkic youth, preservation of customs, traditions and culture of the Turkic peoples; development of interethnic cultural ties between...