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Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Bashkortostan State autonomous institution of science of the Republic of Bashkortostan Bashkir encyclopedia

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AKBUZAT

AKBUZAT, a monumental epic work of Bashkir literature. The Ural­Batyr epic sequel. Written in a combined poetic and prosaic form. Recorded in Derevnya Babalar of Orenb. Uyezd of the namesake guberniya in 1917 by M.A.Burangulov as heard from Gatiatulla Bikkuzhin, storyteller. Main theme – the batyr struggle...

AKBUZAT

AKBUZAT, opera by Kh.Sh.Zaimov and A.E.Spadavecchia in 3 acts with a prologue based on Bashkir epic Akbuzat. Written in 1942. The premiere took place on November 7th, 1942 on the stage of the Opera and Ballet Theatre (libretto by S.M.Miftakhov, conductor – P.M.Slavinsky, stage directors – B.G.Imashev...

AKBUZAT

AKBUZAT, a hippodrome in RB named after T. T. Kusimov, GUP. Established  in Ufa in 1982, it was named after T.T.Kusimov in 2009. The course includes a jump racing track — 1144 m, a flat racing track — 1000 m, a technical track — 950 m, and a training track — 893 m), 2 dressage fields, warm-up and horse-jumping...

AKHATOV, Iskander Shaukatovich

AKHATOV, Iskander Shaukatovich (b.18.8.1956 in Ufa), Physicist and Mechanical Engineer. Associate Member of AS RB (2002), Dr.Sci. (Phys.-Math.) (1990), Full Professor (1992). Merited Scientist of the RB  (2001).  Laureate  of  the  Bashkirian Komsomol Award (1985). Graduated from the MSU (1979). In...

AKHATOVA, Iraida Abubakirovna

AKHATOVA, Iraida Abubakirovna (b.10.1. 1946, Derevnya Mullino of Burayevsky Raion of the BASSR), Zootechnician. Associate Member of the AS RB (2012), Dr.-Sc. (Agriculture) (1995), Full Professor (1999). Merited Master of Sciences of the RB (1999), Merited Inventor of the USSR (1991, 1992). Awarded with...

AKHIYAROV, Kamil Shayekhmurzinovich

AKHIYAROV, Kamil Shayekhmurzinovich [b.19.2.1930 in Derevnya Verkhnemancharovo of Birsky Canton of the BASSR (Ilishevsky Raion of the RB)], Teacher. Associate Member of the Russian Academy of Education (1996), Dr.Sci. (Pedagogics) (1974), Full Professor (1976). Merited Master of Sciences of the RSFSR...

AKHMATKHUZIN, Artur Kamilevich

AKHMATKHUZIN, Artur Kamilevich (b.21.5.1988 in Selo Novy Aktanyshbash of Krasnokamsky Raion of the BASSR), Athlete. Merited Master of Sports (fencing) of Russia (2016). Distinguished Athlete of the RB (2013). Awarded with the Order of Friendship, Order of Salavat Yulayev (both — 2016). A trainee of...

AKHMEDYANOV, Kim Abuzarovich

AKHMEDYANOV, Kim Abuzarovich (5.2. 1932 in Derevnya Almukhametovo Abzelilovsky Raion of the BASSR — 9.11.1980, ibid.), Literary Critic. Candidate of Philological Sciences (1960). Member of the Union of Writers of the BASSR. Laureate of the BASSR Award named after Salavat Yulayev (1972). Graduated from...

AKHMETOV, Arslan Faritovich

AKHMETOV, Arslan Faritovich (b.11.12. 1948 in Lviv), Processing Engineer. Associate Member of the AS RB (1998), D.Sci. (Engineering Sciences) (1986), Full Professor (1987). Merited Master of Sciences of the RF (1999). Laureate of the Award of the Government of the RF (2015), the State Award of the RB...

AKHMETOV, Khusain Fayzullovich

AKHMETOV, Khusain Fayzullovich [6.1.1914, Derevnya Chingizovo of Orsky Uyezd of Orenburg Gub. (Baymaksky Raion of the RB) — 8.1.1993, Ufa], Composer, Music and Public Figure. People’s Artist of the RSFSR (1989), Merited Artist of the RSFSR (1974) and BASSR (1967). Laureate of BASSR Award named after...

AKHMETSHIN, Airat Akramovich

AKHMETSHIN, Airat Akramovich (b.4.12.1949, Ufa), Puppet Artist, Director. People’s Artist of the RF (2004) and BASSR (1985), Merited Artist of the RF (1991) and BASSR (1978). Graduated from the USIA (1991), Russian Institute for Retraining of Art and Cultural Figures (Moscow, 1994). Since 1966, an Actor...

AKHUNOV, Rustem Rinatovich

AKHUNOV, Rustem Rinatovich (b.22.8. 1978, Ufa), Economist. Associate Member of the AS RB (2018), Doctor of Science (Economics, 2018). Merited Economist of the RB (2021), Distinguished Education Specialist of RB (2015). Graduated from BSU, Department of Economics (2000) and Law Institute (2002), and...

AKMANOV, Aytugan Irekovich

AKMANOV, Aytugan Irekovich (b.16.5. 1966 in Ufa), Historian. Associate Member of the AS RB (2009), Dr. of Historical Sciences  (2003),  Full  Professor  (2005). Having graduated from the BSU (1988), since 1993 he worked there. Since 2016, Plenipotentiary of Vice-President of the AS RB. Scientific research...

AKMANOV, Irek Gayseyevich

AKMANOV, Irek Gayseyevich [b.19.8. 1933 in Derevnya Ryskulovo of Zianchurinsky Raion of the BASSR (Saraktashsky Raion of Orenburg Obl.)], Historian. Dr. of Historical Sciences (1981), Full Professor (1984). Merited Employee of the Russian Higher Education (2006), Merited Master of Sciences of the BASSR...

AKMECHET

AKMECHET, the Bashk. folk instrumental march. First recorded on the phonograph by L.N.Lebedinsky in 1939, published in the Bashkort Khalk Yirdary digest. The A. appeared in  the  1853  military  campaign under the command of V.A.Perovsky to the Ak-Mechet Kokand fortress. Melody has a strophic form,...

AKMULLA

AKMULLA (real name: Kamaletdinov Miftakhetdin Kamaletdinovich; 14.12.1831, Derevnya Toksanbayevo of Kulili-Minsk Volost of Belebeyevsky Uyezd of Orenb. Gub. (now Miyakinsky Raion of the RB) — 8.10.1895, near Selo Syrostan of Troitsky Uyezd of the same gub., buried in Posyolok Miassky Zavod (now town...

AKNAZAROV, Zekeriya Sharafutdinovich

AKNAZAROV, Zekeriya Sharafutdinovich (22.8.1924, Derevnya Yamashevo of Zilairsky Canton of the BASSR – 2.4.2000, Ufa), Statesman. Participant in the Great Patriotic War. Awarded with the Order of Lenin (1971, 1984), Order of the October Revolution (1981), Order of the Red Banner of Labour (1957, 1966),...

AKSAKOV HEALTH RESORT

AKSAKOV HEALTH RESORT. Located in Belebeyevsky Raion of the RB, 10 km away from Belebey, near Selo Aksakovo. Opened by O.K.Aksakova in 1890 as a private kumus treatment centre. During the Great Patriotic War it hosted evacuation hospital No.4019. It is a centre for treatment of respiratory organs tuberculosis....

AKSAKOV MUSEUM OF THE RB

AKSAKOV MUSEUM OF THE RB, a branch of the National Museum of the RB. Founded in 2003. A.m. includes Aksakov Memorial House and Aksakov Family Museum. Aksakov  Memorial  House,  a  museum dedicated to S.T.Aksakov. Located in Ufa, in the former house of N.S.Zubov (S.T. Aksakov’s maternal grandfather),...

AKSAKOV, Sergey Timofeyevich

AKSAKOV, Sergey Timofeyevich (20.9. 1791, Ufa — 30.4.1859, Moscow, buried in Novodevichye Cemetery), Russian Writer. He spent his childhood in Ufa and at the family estate of Novo-Aksakovo of Buguruslansky Uyezd of Orenb. Gub. (now Selo Aksakovo of Buguruslansky Raion of Orenb. Obl.). Between 1805—07,studied...