Для авторизации на текущем портале в Вашем профиле ЕСИА должно быть заполнено поле "Электронная почта"

Log in
The regional interactive encyclopedic portal «Bashkortostan»
Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Bashkortostan State autonomous institution of science of the Republic of Bashkortostan Bashkir encyclopedia

Список материалов

Article name
Содержание статьи
Author
Rubric
Biographies
Encyclopedia
Reset

REPUBLICAN REHABILITATION CENTRE FOR CHILDREN AND TEENAGERS WITH HEALTH LIMITATIONS

REPUBLICAN REHABILITATION CENTRE FOR CHILDREN AND TEENAGERS WITH HEALTH LIMITATIONS. It provides rehabilitation services to children with neurological pathology, such as cerebral palsy, paralyses of various etiology, etc. The centre also deals with congenital diseases, such as Down’s syndrome, autism,...

REHABILITATION CENTERS

REHABILITATION CENTERS, the organizations that provide physical, psychological, social and moral recovery to people, who have suffered disabling diseases of the neural system, musculoskeletal system, sensory organs, etc. They also provide care for individuals with psychic and behavioral disorders. There...

RAYANOV, Fanis Mansurovich

RAYANOV, Fanis Mansurovich (b.12.12. 1938 in Selo Taktagulovo of Bakalinsky Raion of the BASSR), Legislator. Associate Member of the AS RB (1995), Dr. of Laws (1982), Full Professor (1983). Merited Scientist of the BASSR (1984). Awarded with the Order for Merits to the Republic of Bashkortostan (2018)....

RAKHMATULLIN, Shamil Rakhmanovich

RAKHMATULLIN, Shamil Rakhmanovich (1.9.1930, Derevnya Pashnya of Tomsk Obl. — 22.4.2001, Ufa), an Actor. People’s Artist of the RSFSR (1991), the BASSR (1976) and the RT (2000), Merited Artist of the RSFSR (1979) and the BASSR (1966). Graduated from Bashkir Theatre Art School (1952), GITIS (1959). Between...

RAKHMATULLIN, Albert Ravilevich

RAKHMATULLIN, Albert Ravilevich (b.20.8.1986, PGT Zirgan of Meleuzovsky Raion of the BASSR), Athlete. Merited Master of Sports (Belt Wrestling) of Russia (2014). A trainee of the Youth Sports School of the Meleuzovsky Raion (Coaches: D.B.Bikbulatov, F.Kh.Gaynetdinov). The World (2011–14) and Russian...

RAKHMANOV, Talgat Lutfullovich

RAKHMANOV, Talgat Lutfullovich [15.7. 1920, Derevnya Abdullino of Birsky Canton of the BASSR (Ilishevsky Raion of the RB) – 24.8.2010, Selo Verkhneyarkeyevo of Ilishevsky Raion], Industrialist. Hero of Socialist Labour (1966). Merited Worker of the Agricultural Sector of the RB (1995), Outstanding Employee...

RAKHMANKULOV, Dilyus Lutfullich

RAKHMANKULOV, Dilyus Lutfullich (20.8.1939, Selo Novo‑Musino of Chkalov Obl. – 9.8.2008, Ufa), Organic Chemist. Acad. of the AS RB (1991), D.Sci. (Chemical Sciences) (1975), Full Professor (1976). Merited Master of Sciences and Technology of the BASSR (1980). After graduating from the UPI (1962) he...

RAKHIMOV, Murtaza Gubaydullovich

RAKHIMOV, Murtaza Gubaydullovich (b.7.2.1934 in Derevnya Tavakanovo of Kugarchinsky Raion of the BASSR), Statesman. Merited Innovator of the RSFSR (1974), Merited Oil Industry Worker of the BASSR (1977). Awarded with the Order of the Red Banner of Labour (1986), Order of Peoples’ Friendship (1994),...

RAKHIMOV, Kamil Yusufovich

RAKHIMOV, Kamil Yusufovich (25.8. 1900, Sevastopol— 25.2.1978, Ufa), Composer, Folklorist, Public Figure (music). Merited Artist of BASSR (1969). After graduating from the Bashkir Technical School of Arts (1929), he worked at the Bashkir Drama Theater and at the Republican Radiofixation Committee at...

RAFIKOV, Sagid Raufovich

RAFIKOV, Sagid Raufovich [19.4.1912, Derevnya Kaishevo of Birsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub. (Dyurtyulinsky Raion of the RB) – 19.1.1992, Moscow], Chemist. Associate Member of the AS USSR (1970), Acad. of the AS of the Kazakh SSR (1962), D.Sci. (Chemical Sciences) (1948), Full Professor (1951). Laureate of the...

RASULEV, Zainulla Kh.

RASULEV, Zainulla Kh., Zaynulla bin Khabibulla bin Rasul [20.3. (according to other data, 25.3.) 1833, Derevnya Sharipovo of Troitsky Uyezd of Orenb. Gub. (now Uchalinsky Raion of the RB) — 2.2.1917, Troitsk] was a public and religious leader, Sufism worshipper, ishan and educator. Member of the Nakshbandiya...

PLANT GROWING

PLANT GROWING, a branch of agriculture concerned with cultivation of crops for further manufacture of horticultural products (human food products, fodder for livestock breeding, raw materials for various branches of industry). It includes the following branches: field crop production, vegetable growing,...

RALL, Yury Fyodorovich

RALL, Yury Fyodorovich (17/29.3.1890, Ufa— 16.9.1948, Leningrad), Military Leader. Vice Admiral (1941). Awarded with the 3rd Class with swords and bow and 4th Class Order of St. Anna, the 2nd Class and 3rd Class Order of St. Stanislav, Order of Lenin (1945), Order of the Red Flag (1942, 1944, 1944),...

CORACIIFORMES

CORACIIFORMES, an order of birds. There are more than 10 families knows, with about 200 species. In the RB there are 3 species from 3 families (Coraciidae, Alcedinidae, and Meropidae). They are migratory birds of small (halcyon with body length up to 19 cm, body mass up to 25–45 g) and average (roller...

CRUSTACEA

CRUSTACEA, a subtype of antropods type. There are 6 classes (Branchiopoda, Cephalocarida, Maxillopoda, Ostracoda, Malacostraca, and Remipedia), and more than 17 orders with over 40,000 species throughout the globe. There are 155 species of 4 classes in the RB. Their body, which is a few mm to 80 cm...

PLAINS

PLAINS, areas of land, seabed and ocean floor, characterized by weak dismemberment and low absolute elevations. The following types of P. are distinguished on land: by height — lowland (up to 200 m), elevated (up to 500 m), highland (above 500 m); by surface shape — flat, wavy, rolling, hilly, etc;...

RABINOVICH, Mikhail Isakovich

RABINOVICH, Mikhail Isakovich (b.23.8.1940 in Ufa), Stage Director. Merited Artist of the RF (1999) and BASSR (1988). Awarded with the Order of Peoples Friendship (2015). Graduated from the UAI (1967). After graduating from the Theatre School named after B.V.Shchukin (Moscow, 1976), he worked at the...

PET-­TECHNOLOGY

PET-­TECHNOLOGY, a federal network of nuclear medicine centers. It specializes in diagnostics and treatment of oncologic diseases and production of radiopharmaceuticals. The network utilize the PET/CT-scanning (positron-emission tomography combined with computer tomography) and the Cyber-Knife robotized...

PSHENICHNYUK, Anatoly Kharitonovich

PSHENICHNYUK, Anatoly Kharitonovich (2.1.1936, Poselok Letenka of Buzovyazovsky Raion of the BASSR — 5.1.2016, Ufa), Archaeologist. Candidate of Historical Sciences (1968). Merited Employee of Culture of the RB (2006). After graduating from the BSU (1959) and until 2014 he worked at the Institute of...

WHEAT

WHEAT, a plant genus of the Gramineae family. There are about 30 wild and cultural species known. Soft W. and hard W. (winter and spring forms) are being cultivated in the RB. Winter W. is mostly grown in the south forest-steppe zone and pre-Ural steppe  zone, hard spring W. — in pre-Ural and trans-Ural...