Список материалов
MUSIC
MUSIC, an art form. The professional music art of Bashkortostan, deriving from folk music (ref. Folk music, Folk singers and musicians) and world culture, has developed since early 20th century. Before the Revolution of 1917, the Bashkirs mainly developed the oral musical and poetic art, manifested...
MUSEUM OF GEOLOGY AND FIELD MINERAL RESOURCES OF THE RB
MUSEUM OF GEOLOGY AND FIELD MINERAL RESOURCES OF THE RB. Located in Ufa. Founded in 1934 as Geological Museum under the Bashkir Exploration Trust. Since 2003 – the current name. There are more than 5.5 thous. exposition units in the museum. The exposition consists of 3 rooms, where there are collections...
MUSEUM OF MILITARY GLORY
MUSEUM OF MILITARY GLORY, a Republican museum. Located in Ufa. Founded in 2000 to commemorate the 55th Anniversary of Victory in the Great Patriotic War. Has a branch – Museum of the 112th (16th Guards) Bashkir Cavalry Division (ref. Hundred and Twelfth Bashkir Cavalry Division). In the collections...
MUSEUM OF ARCHAEOLOGY AND ETHNOGRAPHY
MUSEUM OF ARCHAEOLOGY AND ETHNOGRAPHY of the Institute of Ethnological Studies named after R.G.Kuzeyev under the UFSRC RAS. Located in Ufa. Founded in 1976, under the History, Language and Literature Institute. Since 1993, under the Urals Peoples Department of the USC RAS. Since 1999, the current status....
MUSEUMS
MUSEUMS, scientific, cultural and educational institutions that collect, store, study and popularize both the natural history monuments and material and spiritual culture artifacts. The first M. in Bashkortostan – the Ufa Gub. M. was founded in 1864 (ref. National Museum of the RB). In 1919, the Ufimsky...
MUDARISOV, Salavat Gumerovich
MUDARISOV, Salavat Gumerovich (b.29.7.1969, Posyolok Ermukhametovo of Tuymazinsky Raion of the BASSR), a Mechanic Engineer. Corresponding member of the Academy of Sciences of the RB (2018), Dr.Sci (Technical Sciences, 2007) and Full Prof. (2011). Graduated from BSAU in 1992. Since 1993, he has worked...
MUBARYAKOVA, Gyully Arslanovna
MUBARYAKOVA, Gyully Arslanovna (b.9.9.1936 in Ufa—20.2.2019, ibid), Actress. People’s Artist of the USSR (1990) and RSFSR (1981), Merited Artist of the RSFSR (1975) and the BASSR (1969). Full Professor (1993). Laureate of the BASSR Award named after Salavat Yulayev (1976). Awarded with the Order of...
MUBARYAKOV, Arslan Kotlyakhmetovich
MUBARYAKOV, Arslan Kotlyakhmetovich (Arslan Mubaryakovich Kotlyakhmetov, 15.12.1908, Derevnya Asino of Verkhneuralsky Uyezd of Orenburg Gub., now Selo Assy of Beloretsky Raion of the RB, — 5.5.1977, Ufa), Actor, Director. People’s Artist of the USSR (1955), Merited Artist of the RSFSR (1944) and BASSR...
MRYASOV, Sagit Gubaydullovich
MRYASOV, Sagit Gubaydullovich [1880, Derevnya Mryasovo of Orenburgsky Uyezd of the namesake gub. (Novosergiyevsky Raion of Orenburg Obl.) — 1932, Sterlitamak], Member of the Bashkir National Movement, Historian, Folklorist. Graduated from the madrassa in his native village. One of the organizers of...
MOTOR
MOTOR Production and Scientific Enterprise, AO (Ufa). It designs, develops and introduces into production the aviation gas turbine engines for fighter and assault aircrafts and unmanned aerial vehicles, ground gas‑turbine powerplants, revamps power equipment for TPPs and boiler houses based on aviation...
MORDVA
MORDVA, people, the dominant population of the Republic of Mordovia. There lived 20.3 thous. M. in the RB in 2010: Sterlitamak — 4,1 thous., Ufa — 2,7 thous., Salavat — 1,2 thous., in rural areas: Fyodorovsky Raion — 1,9 thous., Belebeyevsky Raion — 1 thousand. There are two subethnos in the Mordovian...
MOR, Sergey Yaroslavovich
MOR, Sergey Yaroslavovich (b.2.7.1969 in Karkaralinsk), Athlete. Merited Master of Sports (powerlifting) of Russia (1999). Distinguished Athlete of the RB (1997). Between 1997–2004 he competed for the Sports Skills Development School of the RB (Coaches: A.A.Efimov, B.I.Sheiko). The World (1997–98, 2000–01)...
MONUMENTAL ART
MONUMENTAL ART, a type of plastic arts; covers the works, created for a specific architectural or natural environment, in interaction with which they acquire ideological and figurative completeness.
In Bashkortostan the M.a. is represented by the works of painting, sculpture, monumental‑decorative...
MONUMENT OF FRIENDSHIP
MONUMENT OF FRIENDSHIP in the honour of the 400th anniversary of the accession of Bashkiria to Russia, a historical monument (ref. Monumental art). Located in Ufa (Pervomayskaya Square). The ceremonial laying of the cornerstone took place on June 14th, 1957. It was created to the design of sculptors...
MONASTERIES
MONASTERIES, communities of monks or nuns (in Buddhism, Russian Orthodoxy and Christianity), which adopt uniform rules of life (charter). Appeared in Russia in the 11th century. In the 1920s, M. were eliminated. From the beginning of the 1990s monasteries saw a revival.
In Ufa Uyezd, the first M. appeared...
MONAKOV, Yuri Borisovich
MONAKOV, Yuri Borisovich (7.8.1942, Tashkent – 3.1.2011, Ufa), Chemist. Acad. of the RAS (1997), Merited Acad. of the AS RB (1998), D.Sci. (Chemical Sciences) (1981), Full Professor (1984). Merited Master of Sciences of the RB (1995). Laureate of the RF Government Award in field of Science and Technology...
MOLNIYA
MOLNIYA Ufa Scientific and Research Enterprise, AO. It develops, revamps and manufactures the ignition systems and electronic control equipment for aircraft gas turbine engines. Manufactures plugs and ignition units for all aircrafts, electronic control systems for the powerplants of various types of...
MOKRY OVRAG
MOKRY OVRAG, a stow, a natural monument (2010). Located in the upper reaches of Red Creek (basin of the Kama River) and its tributary Mokry Ovrag, 3.5 km W of Selo Sukhorechka of Bizhbulyaksky Raion. Territory – 52.2 ha. The relief is ridgy and rolling, dismembered by river valleys. At the mouth of...
MY URALS
MY URALS (Uralym), a poem, madhia. Created by Salavat Yulayev. First time published in Russian by F.D.Nefedov in the essay Salavat, the Bashkir Batyr (1880). The work belongs to the category of lyrical landscape poetry. The author glorifies the beauty of his native Urals, their forests and meadows,...
MY BASHKIRS, GET READY TO STUDY!
MY BASHKIRS, GET READY TO STUDY! (Bashkorttarym, ukyu kerek!), a poem. Written in the second half of the 19th century. In it, M.Akmulla appeals to the Bashkir people to become educated, both to master various trades and crafts and to attain general higher degree of knowledge. The author compares educated...
