Список материалов
MIDZYAYEVA, Galina Ivanovna
MIDZYAYEVA, Galina Ivanovna (b.8.10.1941 in Saratov), Actress. People’s Artist of the RF (1995), Merited Artist of the RSFSR (1979). After graduating from the Saratov Acting School (1964), she worked as an actress at the Syzran Drama Theatre, between 1965—2012 — at the Russian Drama Theatre (Ufa), simultaneously...
MIGRATION OF THE POPULATION
MIGRATION OF THE POPULATION, the movement of people (migrants) across borders of certain territories with change of residence for permanent or temporary period, or regular return. In terms of direction of relocation, external (immigration and emigration of population) and internal (inter‑region., intraregional)...
MECHETLINSKY RAION
MECHETLINSKY RAION, located in the NE of the RB. Established on August 30, 1930, as Duvan‑Mechetlinsky Raion. Since February 20, 1932 has its current name. Abolished on February 1, 1963, territory became part of Belokataysky Raion. Newly established on January 13, 1965. Territory – 1,557 km2. Adm. centre...
MOSQUES
MOSQUES, Muslim religious buildings. In Bashkortostan, M. building started along with the spread of Islam and the transition of the Bashkirs to a settled life‑style. Historical sources mention M. of the 16–17th centuries. At the beginning of the 18th century, Kazanskaya Doroga M. were built in Staroye...
MAVLYUTOV INSTITUTE OF MECHANICS
MAVLYUTOV INSTITUTE OF MECHANICS, a stand‑alone structural unit of the Ufa Federal Research Centre, of the Russian Academy of Sciences (UFRC RAS). Located in Ufa. Established in 1992. Main activities: hydrodynamics of dispersed and thermoviscous media with physical and chemical transformations, energy...
METALLURGY
METALLURGY, a branch of industry. It is divided into nonferrous metallurgy (extraction, beneficiation of nonferrous metal ores, smelting of nonferrous metals and their alloys) and ferrous metallurgy (extraction, beneficiation and clotting of ore raw materials, blast furnace production, steel‑making,...
METAL STRUCTURES AND PRODUCTS INDUSTRY
METAL STRUCTURES AND PRODUCTS INDUSTRY, a branch of manufacturing industry, associated with the production of steel and aluminum building structures; container and prefabricated buildings and premises; metal goods got manufacturing (construction metal products, agricultural and garden tools, metal transport...
ORE MINERAL DEPOSITS
ORE MINERAL DEPOSITS, areas on the surface or under Earth’s crust, having ore deposits, suitable for industrial development in terms of their size, quality and conditions of occurrence. They are represented by ferrous ores (iron, chrome, manganese), non‑ferrous ores (copper, aluminum, zinc, lead, etc),...
MINERAL DEPOSITS
MINERAL DEPOSITS, natural accumulation of mineral substance on the surface or in the bowels of Earth as a result of certain geol. processes, which in terms of quantity, quality and mining engineering conditions are suitable for industrial development, with a positive economic effect. Oil and gas fields...
OIL AND GAS FIELDS
OIL AND GAS FIELDS, areas of sedimentary layers, rarer crystalline crust rocks containing one or several industrial oil‑and‑gas reservoirs. There are geological and recoverable reserves. By contiguity to geol. structures, there are structural (arched), lithological and reef reservoirs. By presence of...
DEPOSITS OF NON-METALLIC MINERAL RESOURCES
DEPOSITS OF NON-METALLIC MINERAL RESOURCES, accumulations of non‑combustible hard rocks and minerals, used in natural form or after industrial pro‑cessing, in industry and construction as well as for extraction of non‑metallic elements or their compounds from them. The boundary separating non‑metallic...
LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT
LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT, a system, in which the population of an administrative territorial unit independently manages the affairs (directly or through elected bodies) within the limits of the rights established by the state. Within the tribe or clan, the Bashkirs’ Local Self‑Government was administered...
MELEUZOVSKY RAION
MELEUZOVSKY RAION, located in the S of the RB. Established on August 20, 1930. Between 1930–32, part of the territory was incorporated in Torsky Raion; between 1937—56 — in Voskresensky Raion. Territory — 3,232 km2. Adm. centre — Meleuz, which is located 223 km S of Ufa. Population — 83.2 thous. people...
BASHKIR INTER-INDUSTRIAL INSTITUTE FOR PROTECTION OF LABOUR, ECOLOGY AND SAFETY IN PRODUCTION
BASHKIR INTER-INDUSTRIAL INSTITUTE FOR PROTECTION OF LABOUR, ECOLOGY AND SAFETY IN PRODUCTION, a private educational institution of supplementary professional education. Established in 1967 in Ufa as the Bashmezhkolkhozstroy training centre. Since 1992, Bashkirskagropromstroy. Since 1998, Bashk. Inter‑Industrial...
LAND SURVEY
LAND SURVEY, a complex of government events in Russia in the 2nd half of the 18th–early 20th centuries, aimed at the lands fund description and mapping, and the establishment and legal registration of land holding borders (ref. Land Policy).
The General L.s. in the Orenburg Gub. was executed in 2 stages:...
NUREYEV INTERNATIONAL BALLET ART FESTIVAL
THE NUREYEV INTERNATIONAL BALLET ART FESTIVAL. Has been held in Ufa annually since 1993 (except 1996– 97). In 2003 the festival was included in the Culture of Russia Federal Program. Among the participants of the festival are Yuri Grigorovich Ballet Troupe, Minor Sympho- ny Orchestra, Classic Ballet,...
INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS OF THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN
INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS OF THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN are being carried out in accordance with the RF principles of international policy by Head of the RB, the State Assembly — Kurultay of the RB, the State Committee of the Republic of Bashkortostan on foreign economic relations, Chamber of Commerce...
MEZHGORYE
MEZHGORYE, a town in the RB, a closed administrative and territorial formation. Located on the Inser River, within the Yuzhno-Uralsky (South Ural) Nature Reserve, 230 km SE of Ufa and 35.7 km S of the Yusha Railway Station. Territory – 940 km2. Population – 15.6 thous. people (2017).
Most of the population...
MEDTECHNIKA
MEDTECHNIKA, OOO, the largest medical equipment and service (commissioning and maintenance) provider in RB. It supplies and maintains medical equipment manufactured both in Russia and abroad. Provides full range of services. Located in Ufa. Founded in 1953. In 2018, it consisted of 12 regional offices...
NECTARIFEROUS PLANTS
NECTARIFEROUS PLANTS, the resource plant species, which sustain bees’ life. Bees produce honey from the nectar of N.p., beebread from flower dust, while propolis (bee glue) – from adhesive secretions of birch, cherries, poplar and other plants. The amount of nectar secreted by the flower depends on...
