Список материалов

NUGAYEV, Rais Yanfurovich (b.15.5.1931 in Ufa), Mining Engineer. Associate Member of the AS RB (1991), Dr. of Engineering (1989), Full Professor (1992). Merited Oil Worker of the BASSR (1976), Expert of the USSR Oil Industry (1991), Merited Oil Worker of the USSR (1991). Awarded with the Order of the...

NUGUSH RESERVOIR, on the Nugush River. The dam site is located in the territory of Bashkiriya National Park. Built in 1967. Catchment area of the river in the cross‑section of the water development — 2,827 km2, aver. annual volume of inflow — 1,041 million m3, full volume — 400 million m3; surface area...

NUGUSH, Bolshoy Nugush, Aknugush, River, a right tributary of the Belaya River. Length — 235 km, basin area — 3,820 km2. The basin relief in the upper reaches is represented by medium and low mountains, in the lower reaches — plains and rolling country. Landscapes are represented by dark coniferous,...

NUR (Ray) Ufa State Tatar Theatre. Established in 1989 as a theatre studio, since 1991 – its current name and status. The first Chief Stage Dir. – B.N.Ibragimov (1991–95). The repertoire of the initial period mainly included the works of classical drama. The performances of these years were characterized...

NURGALIN, Zinnur Akhmadiyevich [4.10.1928, Derevnya Tashbulatovo of Tamyan‑Kataysky Canton of the BASSR (now Abzelilovsky Raion of the RB) — 10.6.2020, Ufa], Literary and Theatrical Critic, Publicist. Merited Academician of the AS RB (2002). Candidate of Historical Sciences (1968), Doctor of Science...

NUREYEV (Nuriyev) Rudolf Khamitovich (17.3.1938, Razdolnoye Station of the Far Eastern Territory, USSR – 6.1.1993, Paris, France), a ballet dancer and a choreographer. With the beginning of the Great Patriotic War, Nureyev’s family was evacuated to Ufa, which became their hometown. N. studied at an...

NURIYEV, Ziya Nuriyevich [21.3.1915, Derevnya Verkhnelachentau of Birsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub. (Birsky Raion of the RB) – 19.10.2012, Moscow], Communist Party Activist. Candidate of Economics (1966). Hero of Socialist Labour (1975). Awarded with the Order of Lenin (1957, 1965, 1971, 1975, 1985), Order of...

NURIMANOVSKY RAION, located in the central part of the RB. Established on August 20, 1930, under the name of Staro­ Kulevsky Raion. Since September 20, 1933 the current name. Abolished on February 1, 1963, the territory was transferred to Nurimanovsky Industrial Raion. Newly estab­ lished on January...

NEFTEKHIM EXPERIMENTAL PLANT, The plant executes development, implementation and large scale production and sales of chemicals used in the processes of production, transportation and refining of crude petroleum, natural gas, etc. Located in Ufa. Established in 1993. The plant products cover more than...

NATURAL MONUMENTS, a category of specially protected natural areas that include unique, irreplaceable, ecologically, scientifically, culturally and aesthetically valuable natural complexes and their components, as well as sites of natural and artificial origin. N.m. can beof district, regional, federal,...

NATURAL PARKS, a category of specially protected natural areas of regional value, where the economic activities, inflicting damage to natural complexes, are prohibited. N.p. have a status of environmental, scientific research and environmental educational institutions. Objectives of N.p.: protection...

NATIVITY OF JESUS CHRIST, one of the main Christian holidays in honour of the birth of Jesus Christ. Celebrated on January, 7th (December, 25th in the Julian calendar). Marks the end of a 40‑day fast. Religious services are held on the night of Nativity of Jesus Christ. The beginning of the Nativity...

NIGHTINGALE (Handugas), the Bashk. folk song, uzun­kyuy. First recorded by A.A. Eikhenwald in 1928, published in the Bashkort Khalk Yirdary digest in the record by K .Y u.Rakhimov. Lyric song. N. glorifies the beauty of the Bashk. region. The virtuosity of the melody combined with the poetic character...

NAGAYEVA Lydiya Islmovna (b. 24.4.1938), dancer, director of folk dances. Candidate of History (1978). Performer of jokey and lyrical dances “Troublemakers”, “Gift”, “Friendship”, “Seven Girls”, etc, as well as dances of the peoples of the world. Her research is devoted to Bashkir ethnic dances, traditional...

“NADEZHDA”, a patchwork club. It was established in 2000 at Ural gallery of the center of folk-art on the initiative of the patchwork artist M.K. Zhmur. In 2003 it earned the title “People’s“; in 2017 it became an honored folk-art team of RB. The works of members of N. were exhibited in China, Syria,...

NADRSHINA Fanuza Aitbayevna (b. 7.2.1936, Derevnya Staro-Muradymovo of Aurgazinsky Raion of the BASSR, now Derevnya Muradym of the same raion of the RB). Merited Member of the AS RB (2016). Dr.Sci (Philology, 1998). Merited Scientist of the RB (2000). Laureate of the BASSR Award named after Salavat...

NAKI ISANBET (real name Zakirov Naki Sirazetdinovich; 29.12.1899–15.9.1992), writer, linguist, folklorist. Author and compiler of the “Tatar Folk Proverbs” (1959–67), “Tatar Folk Riddles” (1970), “Children’s Folklore” (1984). Author of plays based on the epic “Zayatulyak and Khyuhylu”, I. recorded versions...

NARDUGAN is a traditional holiday connected with the beginning of a new calendar year (See Christmas). It was celebrated twice a year. Winter N. (December 25 - February 5) marked  the  beginning  of  increasing  daylight and coincided the coldest days. On the first day children used to visit their neighbors...

“NARSPI”, Chuvash folklore and ethnographic ensemble of the center of culture and folk-art of Ufa. Established in 1986 at Museum of Archaeology and Ethnography; in 1987 it became S. Ordzhonikidze Palace of Culture; it has had its current status since 2001. In 1991 it was titled “People’s.” The repertoire...

NASIBULLIN Rif Shakrislamovich (b. 15.10.1936), linguist, translator. Doctor of Philology (1999), Professor (2000). His research is devoted to Udmurt dialectology, linguistic geography, historical lexicology, and translation of folklore works, etc. Author of more than 300 research papers. N. collected...