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Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Bashkortostan State autonomous institution of science of the Republic of Bashkortostan Bashkir encyclopedia

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MURTAZINA, Shaura Musovna

MURTAZINA, Shaura Musovna (22.7.1925, Moscow — 22.2.2002, Ibid.), Stage Director. Merited Artist of the RSFSR (1970) and BASSR (1955). Laureate of the RSFSR State Award named after K.S.Stanislavsky and the Award named after G.Salyam (both — in 1967). Awarded with the Order of the Badge of Honour (1955)....

MURZABULATOV, Suleyman Shangareyevich

MURZABULATOV, Suleyman Shangareyevich [15.4.1890, Derevnya Abzanovo of Orsky Uyezd of Orenburg Gub. (Zianchurinsky Raion of the RB) – 9.1.1931, Moscow], Member of the Bashkir National Movement. Member of the RCP(b) since 1918, according to other data, since 1921. Participant of the First World War and...

MURZIN, Dayan Bayanovich

MURZIN, Dayan Bayanovich [20.12.1921, Derevnya Starye Balykly of Belebeyevsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub. (Bakalinsky Raion of the RB) — 9.2.2012, Ufa], Statesman. Merited Lawyer of the RSFSR (1972). Awarded with the Order of the Red Flag (1942), the 1st (1985) and 2nd (1955) Class Order of the Patriotic War,...

MUSA GAREYEV  BASHKIR  HISTORICAL  AND   CULTURAL  CENTER

MUSA GAREYEV  BASHKIR  HISTORICAL  AND   CULTURAL  CENTER  o f  t h e R B, a public organization, branch of the House of Peoples’ Friendship. It was established in 2018 in Verkhneyarkeyevo village of Ilishevsky district of the RB in order to safe­ guard and develop the cultural heritage of Min Bashkirs,...

MUSEUM OF ARCHAEOLOGY AND ETHNOGRAPHY

MUSEUM OF ARCHAEOLOGY AND ETHNOGRAPHY of the Institute of Ethnological Studies named after R.G.Kuzeyev under the UFSRC RAS. Located in Ufa. Founded in 1976, under the History, Language and Literature Institute. Since 1993, under the Urals Peoples Department of the USC RAS. Since 1999, the current status....

MUSEUM OF ARCHEOLOGY AND ETHNOGRAPHY

MUSEUM OF ARCHEOLOGY AND ETHNOGRAPHY of Institute of Ethnological studies of R.G. Kuzeev USC RAS. Located in Ufa. Founded in 1976. The first exposition was opened in 1980; current expositions of the museum are located in “Archeology of the Southern Urals”, “World of Bashkir culture”, “Bashkortostan...

MUSEUM OF GEOLOGY AND FIELD MINERAL RESOURCES OF THE RB

MUSEUM OF GEOLOGY AND FIELD MINERAL RESOURCES OF THE RB. Located in Ufa. Founded in 1934 as Geological Museum under the Bashkir Exploration Trust. Since 2003 – the current name. There are more than 5.5 thous. exposition units in the museum. The exposition consists of 3 rooms, where there are collections...

MUSEUM OF MILITARY GLORY

MUSEUM OF MILITARY GLORY, a Republican museum. Located in Ufa. Founded in 2000 to commemorate the 55th Anniversary of Victory in the Great Patriotic War. Has a branch – Museum of the 112th (16th Guards) Bashkir Cavalry Division (ref. Hundred and Twelfth Bashkir Cavalry Division). In the collections...

MUSEUMS

MUSEUMS, scientific, cultural and educational institutions that collect, store, study and popularize both the natural history monuments and material and spiritual culture artifacts. The first M. in Bashkortostan – the Ufa Gub. M. was founded in 1864 (ref. National Museum of the RB). In 1919, the Ufimsky...

MUSIC

MUSIC, an art form. The professional music art of Bashkortostan, deriving from folk music (ref. Folk music, Folk singers and musicians) and world culture, has developed since early 20th century. Before the Revolution of 1917, the Bashkirs mainly developed the oral musical and poetic art, manifested...

MUSIC AND SONGS OF THE URAL MUSLIMS WITH THE REVIEW OF THEIR LIFE

MUSIC AND SONGS OF THE URAL MUSLIMS WITH THE REVIEW OF THEIR LIFE, the scientific publication, dedicated to the folk musical art of Bashkirs, Tatars, Teptyars and Nagaybaks (1897). It was compiled by S.G. Rybakov based on the materials, collected between 1893–94 during his expedition around the South...

MUSIC SOCIETY OF THE RB

MUSIC SOCIETY OF THE RB, a public organization established in order to promote the spiritual, moral and aesthetic education of children and youth, to introduce them to the values of musical culture, to support young gifted people, and to preserve the folklore of the peoples of Bashkortostan. Founded...

MUSIN, Nuguman Suleymanovich

MUSIN, Nuguman Suleymanovich [b.17.7.1931, Derevnya Kulgunino of Makarovsky Raion of the BASSR (now Ishimbaysky Raion of the RB)]. People’s Writer of the RB (2001) and Merited Cultural Sector Professional of the BASSR (1981). Laureate of the BASSR State Award named after Salavat Yulayev (1991). Awarded...

MUSLIMOV, Pavel Ilyich

MUSLIMOV, Pavel Ilyich (b.15.6.1967 in Ufa), Athlete. Merited Master of Sports (biathlon) of Russia (1996). Awarded with the 2nd Class Medal of the Order for Merits to the Fatherland (1998). Distinguished Athlete of the RB (1994). A trainee of the Gastello Sports Club (Coach – P.K.Yamaleyev). Bronze...

MUSTAFIN, Akhat Gazizyanovich

MUSTAFIN, Akhat Gazizyanovich (b.21.1.1957 in Derevnya Kulchurovo of Baymaksky Raion of the BASSR), Chemist. Acad. of the AS RB (2009), D.Sci. (Chemical Sciences) (1999), Full Professor (2003). Merited Master of Sciences of the RB (2007). Graduated from the BSU (1979). Since 1980, he worked at the IOC,...

MUSTAFINA, Fatyma Khamidovna

MUSTAFINA, Fatyma Khamidovna [26.12.1913, Derevnya Dengizbayevo of Nikolayevsky Uyezd of Samara Gub. (Bolshechernigovsky Raion of Samara Obl.) – 2.11.1998, Ufa], Soviet Communist Party Activist, Teacher. Candidate of Philosophical Sciences (1950). Merited Secondary School Teacher of the RSFSR (1960)....

MUTALOV, Gaynetdin Hayretdinovich

MUTALOV, Gaynetdin Hayretdinovich (18.12.1929, Derevnya Yantyshevo 1st of Zilairsky Canton of the BASSR, now Derevnya Yantyshevo of Khaibullinsky Raion of the RB, — 21.6.2011, Ufa), Conductor. People’s Artist of BASSR (1969), Merited Artist of RSFSR (1980) and BASSR (1963). Awarded with the Order of...

MUTIN, Ildarkhan Ibragimovich

MUTIN, Ildarkhan Ibragimovich [21.7. 1888, Derevnya Taktalachuk of Menzelinsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub. (Aktanyshsky Raion of the RT) – 3.2.1938], Member of the Bashkir National Movement. Graduated from the Menzelinskoye 4‑year City School. Since 1917 at the Bashkir Central Shuro, Member of the Bashkir Government...

MUYTEN-BIY

MUYTEN-BIY, the Bashkir Khan, leader of the Bashkir Usergan tribe. According to a shezhere, M.‑b., as a representative of the Bashkir people, was received by Genghis Khan (presumably, in Summer, 1219, when Genghis Khan as head of his army was in the steppes of the South Siberia) and received the yarlyk...

MY BASHKIRS, GET READY TO STUDY!

MY BASHKIRS, GET READY TO STUDY! (Bashkorttarym, ukyu kerek!), a poem. Written in the second half of the 19th century. In it, M.Akmulla appeals to the Bashkir people to become educated, both to master various trades and crafts and to attain general higher degree of knowledge. The author compares educated...