Список материалов
SAKSUK
SAKSUK (Bait Sak‑Suk), the Bashkir bait. More than 60 variants of S.‑S. were recorded by S.A.Galin, F.A.Nadrshina, R.S.Suleymanov, N.D.Shunkarov et al. Epic and drama mythol. bait. Sak and Suk are birds, which all their lives desperately look for each other. The S.‑S. plot consists of the family drama....
SAKMARA
SAKMARA (in translation from Bashkir — go carefully, oozing, guard house, guardroom), a river, a right tributary of the Ural River. Length — 760 km, basin area — 30,400 km2. The length of S. in the territory of the RB is 348 km. The river basin is located on the Zilair Plateau; karst is partially developed....
SAKAYEVA, Mastura Fakhrutdinovna
SAKAYEVA, Mastura Fakhrutdinovna (15.1.1916, Derevnya Tabanlykul of Belebeyevsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub., now Selo Buzdyak of Buzdyaksky Raion of the RB, – 16.5.2007, Ufa), Nephrologist. Hero of Socialist Labour (1969). Merited Doctor of the BASSR (1966), Excellent Worker of Public Health of the USSR (1956)....
SAYFULLIN, Tagir Sergeyevich
SAYFULLIN, Tagir Sergeyevich (6.5. 1932, Derevnya Frolovo of Volgograd Obl. — 25.7.2007, Ufa), Choral Conductor, Teacher. People’s Artist of the RB (1995), Merited Artist of the RSFSR (1978) and BASSR (1973). Awarded with the Order of the
Badge of Honour (1967). Graduated from the Saratov Conservatory...
SAITBATTALOV, Galei Galeyevich
SAITBATTALOV, Galei Galeyevich (17.12. 1928, Derevnya Seitkulovo of the Zilairsky Сanton of the BASSR, now Selo Saitkulovo of Kugarchinsky Raion of the RB, — 31.7. 2010, Ufa, buried in his homeland), a linguist. Associate Member of the Academy of Sciences of the RB (1991), Doctor of Letters (1969),...
SADYKOV, Fagim Beniyaminovich
SADYKOV, Fagim Beniyaminovich [16.6. 1928, Derevnya Novomuslyumovo of Mesyagutovsky Canton of the BASSR (Mechetlinsky Raion of the RB) – 23.6. 1998, Ufa], Philosopher. Acad. of the AS RB (1998), D.Phil (1973), Full Professor (1974). Merited Master of Sciences of the BASSR (1977). Graduated from the...
SAGITOV, Mukhtar Mufazzalovich
SAGITOV, Mukhtar Mufazzalovich [27.8. 1933 in Selo Starosubkhangulovo (according tootherdata, in Derevnya Novomunasipovo), Burzyansky Raion of the BASSR — 20.6. 1986 in Izmir, Turkey, buried in Ufa] was a folklorist. Candidate of Philological Sciences (1965). Laureate of the Salavat Yulayev Award of...
SAVCHENKO, Oksana Vladimirovna
SAVCHENKO, Oksana Vladimirovna (b.10.10.1990 in Petropavlovsk‑Kamchatsky), Athlete. Merited Master of Sports (swimming) of Russia (2008). Distinguished Athlete of the RB (2009). Awarded with the Order of Honour (2009), Order of Friendship (2012), Order of Peoples’ Friendship (2012), Order of Salavat...
SAVELYEV, Vladimir Ivanovich
SAVELYEV, Vladimir Ivanovich (b.18.6. 1933 in Bogoroditsk), Mechanical Engineer. Merited Mechanical Engineer of the RSFSR (1989) and BASSR (1987). Laureate of the RF State Award in field of Science and Technology (1994). Awarded with the Order of the Red Banner of Labour (1975, 1986), Order of the Badge...
SABITOV, Nariman Gilyazevich
SABITOV, Nariman Gilyazevich (Gilyazetdinovich; 11.1.1925, Kazan — 9.6.1971, Sevastopol, buried in Ufa), Composer, Conductor. Merited Artist of the BASSR (1961). Laureate of BASSR Award named after Salavat Yulayev (1972) and the Award named after G.Salyam (1968). Awarded with the Order of the Red Banner...
SABITOV, Kamil Basirovich
SABITOV, Kamil Basirovich (b.15.5. 1951 in Derevnya Yelimbetovo of Sterlibashevsky Raion of the BASSR), Mathematician. Associate Member of the AS RB (2006), Dr.Sci. (Phys.‑Math.) (1992), Full Professor (1993). Merited Scientist of the RF (2014) and the RB (1999), an Excellent Worker of Education of...
SABIRKHUZIN, Rustem Vilevich
SABIRKHUZIN, Rustem Vilevich (b.4.1.1978 in Ufa), Athlete. Merited Master of Sports (modern pentathlon) of Russia (2006). Distinguished Athlete of the RB (2000). A trainee of the Republican Specialist Children and Youth Modern Pentathlon School of the Olympic Reserve (Coach – V.M.Chudnovsky). Winner...
SABANTUY
SABANTUY, traditional national holiday of Bashkirs. Until the end of the 19th century, it was held in the spring‑summer period before plowing after Kargatuy, later – after the completion of sowing works. Traditionally S. was held in every aul, the residents of neighbouring villages were also invited....
SABAKAY
SABAKAY, caves in the Sabakay rock, a natural monument (1965). Located on the SE edge of the Ufa Plateau on the right bank of the Yuryuzan River 3 km SE of Selo Ezhovka of Duvansky Raion. It is a sheer two‑step cliff of approx. 70 m high, where the 1st, 2nd and 3rd Sabakay caves are located. Landscapes...
SUBURBAN TRANSPORT
SUBURBAN TRANSPORT, the public transport, performing the carriage of passengers in the suburbs (to the distance of 50 km from the administrative borders of the city or large populated area). It is classified as road transport, railway transport, river transport; by type of ownership — as state...
SURFACE WATERS
SURFACE WATERS, waters permanently or temporarily located on the surface of the earth in the form of various water bodies (swamps, reservoirs, glaciers, lakes, ponds, rivers, snow cover, etc). They are referred to inexhaustible renewable water resources. The most part of the SW of the Republic are...
SETTLEMENT MOVEMENT
SETTLEMENT MOVEMENT, in Russia, in the middle of the 16th to the beginning of the 20th centuries, a movement of population owing to economic or political factors, organized both by the government, and a spontaneous event. After the accession of Bashkortostan to Russia, a spontaneous S.m. began among...
SPECIAL PROTECTED NATURAL AREAS
SPECIAL PROTECTED NATURAL AREAS (SPNA), sections of land, water surface and air space, where the natural complexes and sites of nature protective, scientific, cultural, aesthetic, recreational and health-improving value are located; they are withdrawn completely or partially from commercial utilization...
SHEEP BREEDING
SHEEP BREEDING, a branch of livestock breeding. In Bashkortostan, sheep (mostly, coarse‑wool sheep) have been bred since olden times; early in the 19th century, fine wool sheep of Merino breed were imported. In 2018, the total number of sheep in all categories of entities reached 719.6 thous.: agricultural...
SCIENTIFIC MAGAZINES
SCIENTIFIC MAGAZINES. In the RB, there are the following peer reviewed S.m. included in the list of the Higher Attestation Commission of Russia and recommended for Candidate’s and Doctor’s dissertations results publication: Vestnik of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Bashkor- tostan, Problems...
