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Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Bashkortostan State autonomous institution of science of the Republic of Bashkortostan Bashkir encyclopedia

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BASHKIR BRICK

BASHKIR BRICK Group of Companies, OOO (Ufa). Manufactures ceramic, facing, and silicate bricks. It was put into operation in 1907 as Ufa Silicate Brick Plant, in early 1960s after merging with the Anhydrite­ Cement, Voronkovsky and Novikovsky gypsum plants (all – in Ufa) it was renamed to Ufa Building...

BASHKIR CADET CORPS

BASHKIR CADET NAMED AFTER A.V.DOSTAVALOV CORPS of the Volga Federal Okrug is an institution of secondary education. Located in Ishimbay. Founded in 1997. Since 2014, named after the Hero of the RF, Major A.V.Dostavalov.  13—14 y.o. boys and girls are admitted through competition. The following additional...

BASHKIR STATE UNIVERSITY

BASHKIR STATE UNIVERSITY, founded in Ufa in 1909 under the name of Teacher’s Institute, since 1919 — Institute of People’s Education (between 1922—24 — Practical Institute of People’s Education), since 1929 — K.A.Timiryazev Pedagogical Institute, since 1957 — the current name and status, and between...

BASHKIR STATE PEDAGOGICAL UNIVERSITY

M.AKMULLA BASHKIR STATE PEDAGOGICAL UNIVERSITY. Founded in Ufa in 1967 under the name of Bashk. State Pedagogical Institute, since 2000 — the current status and since 2006 — the current name. The University comprises 8 departments (Bashk. Philology; Nature and Geography; Psychology; Social and Huma­...

BASHKIRSKY, reserve

BASHKIRSKY, reserve of federal value with the total area of 49.6 thous. ha within the territory of Burzyansky, Abzelilovsky and Beloretsky raions. It was organized to protect the rich flora and fauna of the South Urals, to study the acclimatized animal species and impact of the anthropogenic factor...

BASHKIR FOLK SONGS AND TUNES

BASHKIR FOLK SONGS AND TUNES, the compilation of folk songs and instrumental music (M., 1962). The compiling editor, the author of the introductory article, comments, sound recordings, pho­notranscripts and translations is L.N.Lebe­dinsky. It consists of the introductory analytical article, essay In...

BASHKIR UPRISINGS OF THE 17– 18th CENTURIES

BASHKIR UPRISINGS OF THE 17–18th CENTURIES are the armed struggle of the Bashkirs against Russian colonial policy; a part of the national movement of the Turkic and Finno­Ugric peoples of the Ural­Volga territory. The 1662–64 Uprising. The reason for the Uprising was the seizure by Kalmyks of the Bashkir...

BASHKIR ENCYCLOPAEDIA

BASHKIR ENCYCLOPAEDIA, univer­sal encyclopedic edition. Prepared and re­ leased by the State autonomous institution of science of the RB Bashkir Encyc­lopaedia. Editor­in­chief – M.A.Ilgamov. B.e. provides information about the administrative structure, history, science and culture, social and political...

BASHKIR  ENCYCLOPAEDIA

BASHKIR  ENCYCLOPAEDIA,  state autonomous scientific institution of the RB. Located in Ufa. Established in 1993. Main activities: research work  in  the  field  of general and regional encyclopaedic studies, history and technology of compilation of regional encyclopaedias, compilation and publication...

BASHKIR PHILARMONIA

BASHKIR PHILARMONIA named after Kh.Akhmetov, state­owned. Founded on January 20th, 1939 in Ufa; in 2009 it was named  after  Kh.F.Akhmetov.  The  first artistic  managing  dir.  was  M.K.Belo­ tserkovsky.  G.S.Almukhametov  played a significant role in opening and organizing the activities of the B.p....

BASHKIR SODA COMPANY

BASHKIR SODA COMPANY, AO (Ster­litamak). Produces chemical products (calcined soda, baking soda, caustic soda, white carbons, calcium chloride, polyvinyl­ chloride, soft cable plasticates, hydrochloric acid, dichloroethane, corrosion inhibitors, chlorinated paraffin waxes, polyethylene po­ lyamines,...

BASHKIR BEE

BASHKIR BEE, the Bashkir population of European dark bee. It differs from other breeds by its dark grey colour and larger size. The B.b. population is known for its ‘swarmy’ lifestyle, i.e. up to 80% of bee colonies have swarming impulse; the number of queen’s cells is 5 to 7, sometimes it reaches 20....

BASHKIR RESEARCH AND PRO­ DUCTION VETERINARY LABORATORY

BASHKIR RESEARCH AND PRO­ DUCTION VETERINARY LABORATORY performs diagnostic examinations, estab‑ lishes therapeutic and preventive measures for infectious, invasive, and non‑infectious diseases of animals, develops recommen‑ dations on maintaining and improving livestock productiveness, performs radiological...

BASHKIR MEAT COMPANY

BASHKIR MEAT COMPANY, ООО, a major producer of pork in the RB, breeder of Yorkshire, Duroc, and Landrace pigs, a selection and genetic centre. Founded in 2011, B.M.C. is a member of Tavros Group. It incorporates such modern pig‑breeding complexes as Dmitrievka, Mirny (Blago‑ varsky Raion), and Smychka...

BASHKIR COPPER

BASHKIR COPPER, OOO. Performs extraction and processing of copper­con­ taining ores and building stone. The key product is copper in copper concentrate. Founded in 2005, it is a member of OAO Ural Mining and Metallurgical Company­ Holding (Verkhnyaya Pyshma). Large­ volume mills of semi­autogenous grinding...

BASHKIR HORSE

BASHKIR HORSE, a local carriage, saddle­-carriage, and saddle­-pack breed. It originates from steppe and forest type breeds. B.h. has been bred since the 17th century in the Ufa and Orenburg guberniyas, it could also be found in the Perm, Kazan, and Samara guberniyas, as well as in western Siberia....

BASHKIRSKAYA KERAMIKA

BASHKIRSKAYA KERAMIKA, OOO (Selo Kudeyevsky of Iglinsky Raion). Produces ordinary ceramic brick, refractory products, acid­resistant tiles, nozzles, bricks, including furnace brick. It was put into operation in 1938 as Tavtimanovsky Ceramic Plant for production of ceramic sewer pipes, since 1973 Bashkir...

BASHKIROPOMOSHCH

BASHKIROPOMOSHCH, the commission on social security of the population of Bashrepublic, ravaged during the Civil War. The commission worked under the representative of the Russian Central Executive Committee in Bashrevkom. Founded in December 1919 in Sterlitamak. B. listed people in need, distributed...

BASHKIRIA IN THE RUSSIAN LITERATURE

BASHKIRIA IN THE RUSSIAN LITERATURE, an anthology. Compiled by M.G.Rakhimkulov, 5 volumes edition (1961—68), revised 6 volumes edition (1989—2004; 4—6th volumes together with S.G.Safuanov). Represents the artistic chronicle of the Bashk. region by the Russian language writers. The anthology is based...

BASHKIRIYA, park

BASHKIRIYA, a national park of federal value of area 82.3 thous. ha within the territory of Meleuzovsky, Burzyansky, Ku­garchinsky raions. It is organized to protect the unique mountain forests of the Bashkir (South) Urals and Bashkir bee (1986). In 2012 it was included in biosphere reserve Bashkir...