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AGIDEL
AGIDEL, recreation center, OOO. Located on the Belaya River in Beloretsk Raion, 3 km from the Selo Kaga and 73 km from the Beloretsk Railway Station. Opened in 1964 as an all-union tourist resort. Since 2002, it was part of ZAO Bashtur, and has had its present status since 2005. It has a summer two-storey...
AGIDEL
AGIDEL Bashkir Art Crafts, GUP (Ufa). The largest enterprise in Bashkortostan, involved in fabrication of the products of decorative and applied arts. Manufactures products of miniature lacquer painting, with paintings on wood and fabric (batik), stitched products (bed and table linen,...
AGIDEL
AGIDEL, the women's ice hockey team. Established in Ufa in 2010 as part of the Development of Women’s Hockey in Russia programme, and in the same year it became part of Salavat Yulayev ice hockey club. In 2018, A. took Gold, prior to that, Silver (2016–17) while Bronze was theirs (2012– 15) in the Women’s...
AGIDEL
AGIDEL, a film and photo club. Established at the Folk Art Centre in Ufa in 1976. In 1979, it won the title of “the National”. A. unites more than 60 film and photo clubs of the RB. Since the early 80s, A. has been producing animated films, short feature films, and documentary films. Since 1989, the...
AGROINDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISE NAMED AFTER KALININ
AGROINDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISE NAMED AFTER KALININ, ООО, a breeder of black-and-white cattle (since 2008). Specializes in the production, processing, storage, and sale of agricultural products incl. pedigree seeds of wheat, barley, oat, and sunflower. Located in Sterlitamaksky Raion of the RB; the central...
AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY, the Bashkir state-owned university. Founded in Ufa in 1930 under the name of Bashkir Agricultural Institute. Between 1941—43, the university was located in Selo Milovka of Ufimsky Raion; since 1993 — the current name and status. The university comprises 8 departments: Agrotechnologies...
FARMING FIRM
FARMING FIRM, a business engaged in the production, processing and sale of agricultural products. In the RB, among the largest farming firms, are OOO Agrofirm Bayramgul (Uchalinsky Raion) and Nikolaevskaya (Ufimsky Raion), which specialize in the production, pro OOO Agrofirm Fyodorovka, (Khaybullinsky...
ADIGAMOV, Abdulla Kamaletdinovich
ADIGAMOV, Abdulla Kamaletdinovich [10.3.1896, Derevnya Yuluk of Orsky Uyezd of Orenburg Gub. (Baymaksky Raion of the RB) – 3.12.1968, Nizhny Tagil], Member of the Bashkir National Movement. Brother of M.K.Adigamov. Since December 1917, Deputy of the 3rd All-Bashkir Kurultay (Congress), Member of the...
ADIGAMOV, Mukhametdin Kamaletdinovich
ADIGAMOV, Mukhametdin Kamaletdinovich [5.7.1892, Derevnya Yuluk of Orsky Uyezd of Orenburg Gub. (Baymaksky Raion of the RB) – 8.12.1937, Ufa], Member of the Bashkir National Movement. Brother of A.K.Adigamov. Between September 1918 – February 1919 at the Bashkir Government. Between May—August...
ADMINISTRATIVE AND TERRITORIAL SYSTEM
ADMINISTRATIVE AND TERRITORIAL SYSTEM, the division of a state into terri‑ torial units, where by the system of state authorities is built and functioning. Tribal organization of the Bashkirs and the traditional systems of land tenure and use formed the basis of Bashkortostan’s A.a.t.s. until the 19th...
ADMINISTRATION OF HEAD OF THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN
ADMINISTRATION OF HEAD OF THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN, established by Head of the RB in accordance with paragraph 24 of Article 87 of the Constitution of the RB. The A. is supposed to assist Head of the RB to conduct his management, legal, data analysis, logistics and financial activities. It prepares...
AZAMAT
AZAMAT, the Bashk. folk song, uzun kyuy. First recorded by M.H.Khismatullin in 1937, published in the Bashkort Khalk Yirdary digest. Lyric song. Appeared during the existence of a canton system of government. According to a legend, the song is sang by a man before his death. It reflects the thoughts...
AZAMATOV, Marat Mustafeyevich
AZAMATOV, Marat Mustafeyevich (16.11. 1941, Selo Chekmagush of Chekmagushevsky Raion of the BASSR – 4.4.2002, Ufa), Coach. Merited (Ice Hockey) Coach of the RSFSR (1978), Meritied Physical Culture Professional of the BASSR (1978). Awarded with the 2nd Class Medal of the Order for Merits to the Fatherland...
AZNABAYEV, Kasim Kutluberdiyevich
AZNABAYEV, Kasim Kutluberdiyevich [24.10.1905, Derevnya Akhmerovo of Orenburgsky Uyezd of the same named gub. (now Novosergiyevsky Raion of Orenburg Obl.) – 21.1.1996, Ufa], Journalist. Merited Cultural Sector Professional of the BASSR (1965). In 1921, Secretary at Tok-Churansky Canton Committee of...
AZNABAYEV, Marat Talgatovich
AZNABAYEV, Marat Talgatovich (b.1.2. 1939 in Selo Yakshimbetovo of Kuyurgazinsky Raion of the BASSR), Ophtalmologist. Acad. of the AS RB (1995), Dr.Sci (Medical Sciences, 1987), Full Professor (1989). Merited Master of Sciences of the RF (2004) and the BSSR (1991), Merited Doctor of the RSFSR (1986)...
CICONIIFORMES
CICONIIFORMES, an order of birds. There are 6 known families and 118 species. In the RB there are 6 species from Ciconiidae and Ardeidae families. They are migrating birds of large (with body length up to 100 cm and body mass of about 3 kg, black stork) and medium (with length of about 33 cm and body...
AITKULOV, Azat Minnigaleyevich
AITKULOV, Azat Minnigaleyevich [b.27.1. 1956, Selo Yuldybayevo of Matrayevsky Raion of the BASSR (Zilairsky Raion of the RB)], Kurai Player. People’s Artist of the BASSR (1991), Merited Artist of the RF (1998) and BASSR (1987). Laureate of the RB State Award named after Salavat Yulayev (2000) and...
AITOV, Nariman Abdrakhmanovich
AITOV, Nariman Abdrakhmanovich (28.12. 1925, Kazan – 17.8.1999, Almaty, Kazakhstan), Philosopher and Sociologist. Merited Acad. of the AS RB (1995), D.Phil (1967), Full Professor (1970). Merited Master of Sciences of the RSFSR (1988), BASSR (1975). Graduated from the Kazan University (1956). Since 1964,...
AIZUAK-BIY
AIZUAK-BIY, the leader of one of the clans of the Bashkir tribe Gayna. According to the Bashkir legends, he negotiated the conditions for the Gayna people joining the Czardom of Moscovy(ref. Accession of Bashkortostan to Russia). After the agreement was signed, he received a Zhalovannaya Gramota confirming...
AYTYSH
AYTYSH, a genre of the Bashk. folklore. A contest in the form of a dialogue between the lit. artists (usually – in poetry, less often – in prose). Usually performed to the dumbyra musical instrument during folk festivals and yiyins (assemblies). Many A. are featured with an allegory. The A. poetic form...
