Список материалов
ASKINSKY RAION
ASKINSKY RAION, located on the N of the RB. Established on August 20, 1930. Abolished on February 20, 1932, the territory became part of Karaidelsky and StaroBaltachevsky raions. Newly established on January 31, 1935. Abolished on February 1, 1963, the territory transferred to Karaidelsky Raion. Restored...
ASKYNSKAYA CAVE
ASKYNSKAYA CAVE, a natural monument (1965). Located on the western slope of Ulutau ridge, 8 km SE of Selo Kovardy of Gafuriysky Raion. Karst cave. The entrance is located 70 m above the level of M.Askyn river (basin of the Inzer River); steep descent (20 m long) is covered with ice, passes into level...
ASLY-KUL
ASLY-KUL (in translation from Bashkir — a forked lake), a natural park of 47.5 thous. ha within the boundaries of Davlyanovsky, Alsheevsky, Belebeevsky, Buzdyaksky raions. It was organized in order to preserve the unique natural complexes of the lake, the rare animal and plant species, to organize recreation...
PEOPLE’S ASSEMBLY OF THE RB
PEOPLE’S ASSEMBLY OF THE RB, public organization established to preserve and strengthen international harmony in the RB and the Russian Federation. Located in Ufa. Founded in June 2000, by the World Kurultay (Congress) of Bashkirs, Russians Assembly of Bashkortostan, Tatars Congress of Bashkortostan...
POLITICAL REPRESSIONS VICTIMS ASSOCIATION OF THE RB
POLITICAL REPRESSIONS VICTIMS ASSOCIATION OF THE RB, public association established to protect the rights, dignity and interests of persons subjected to political purges and subsequently rehabilitated citizens and their relatives. Located in Ufa. Established in April, 1991. Member of the Russian Association...
UNESCO ASSOCIATED SCHOOLS
UNESCO ASSOCIATED SCHOOLS, educational institutions, which cooperate with UNESCO and work in support of peace ideas, moral and spiritual values, as well as the study and preservation of cultural and natural heritage, formation of tolerant behavior, etc. Between 2000—18, 37 Schools of the RB received...
ASSY
ASSY (in translation from Bashkir — bitter, brackish), a natural monument (1965). Non-gravity mineral springs in the valley of the Tuz-Elga River (a tributary of the Inzer River). There are low (1.1— 3.4 g/l) and high-mineralized (16.8— 20.5 g/l) springs; sapropels occurs at the outlet. The water...
ASSY
ASSY, a balneological health resort. Located in Beloretsky Raion of the RB, 220 meters above the sea on the bank of Inzer River, near Selo Assy. It specializes in treatment of skin, musculoskeletal, nervous, digestive systems diseases and metabolic disorders. A. was established in 2001 in place of the...
ASFANDIYAROV, Anvar Zakirovich
ASFANDIYAROV, Anvar Zakirovich (15.5.1934, Derevnya Chingizovo of Baymaksky Raion of the BASSR — 4.2.2014, Ufa), Historian. Candidate of Historical Sciences (1970). Merited Cultural Sector Professional of the BASSR (1985). Laureate of the RB State Award in field of Science and Technology (2007). Awarded...
ASYLYKUL
ASYLYKUL (in translation from Bashkir — brackish lake), Ayirkul, Yerupkan, Yerbatkan, Karatabynkul, the largest in the RB, a lake in the basin of the Dyoma River, in the SE of the Belebey Upland, in the territory of Asylykul Natural Park. Surface area — 23.5 km2, length — 7.1 km, aver. width — 3.3 km,...
ATANOVA, Lyudmila Petrovna
ATANOVA, Lyudmila Petrovna [21.2. 1920, Selo Chebotaryovo of Usergansky Canton of the ASBR (Kuvandyksky Raion of Orenburg Obl.) — 6.1.1994, Ufa], Musicologist, Folklorist. Candidate of Sciences (History of Arts) (1970). Merited Artist of the RF (1992) and BASSR (1964). Participant in the Great Patriotic...
GEOGRAPHICAL ATLAS
GEOGRAPHICAL ATLAS, a systematized collection of geographical maps, published in the form of an album or a book. There are atlases of the world, continents, countries (in terms of coverage); general geographic, thematic, complex (in terms of content); educational, tourist, road (for purpose), etc. The...
ATNABAYEV, Angam Kasimovich
ATNABAYEV, Angam Kasimovich [23.2. 1928 in Derevnya St.Kurdym of the Birsky Canton of the BASSR (now Tatyshlinsky Raion of the RB) — 13.10.1999 in Ufa]. People’s poet of the RB (1997). Merited Art Worker of the RSFSR (1988) and the BASSR (1977). Laureate of the Award named after G.Salyam (1971). Awarded...
ATNABAYEVA, Zinira Kasimovna
ATNABAYEVA, Zinira Kasimovna [21.12. 1934, Selo Stary Kurdym of Yanaulsky Raion of the BASSR (Tatyshlinsky Raion of the RB) — 23.4.2013, Ufa], Actress. People’s Artist of the RF (1995), Merited Artist of the RSFSR (1980), People’s (1977) and Merited Artist (1972) of the BASSR. After graduating...
ATYSH
ATYSH (in translation from Bashkir — shooting), a waterfall, a natural monu ment (1965). Located on the right bank of the Lemeza River, in the spurs of Zilmerdak Ridge in Beloretsky Raion. The water stream, formed by the confluence of underground rivers Atysh-Sumgan and Aguy-Uzgan, is sprouting from...
AUL
AUL, a typical settlement of the Turkic, Mongolian and some of the Caucasus peoples. Among the Bashkirs, who had a nomadic lifestyle, it initially was a temporary settlement of a clan at the place of a nomad camp. The mass appearance of A. is related to accession of Bashkortostan to Russia....
AURGAZINSKY RAION
AURGAZINSKY RAION, located in the central part of the RB. Established on August 20th, 1930 as Novo-Kar(a)malinsky Raion, since February 20th, 1932 has its current name. Abolished on February 1st, 1963, territory became part of Sterlitamaksky and Karmaskalinsky raions. Newly established on January 13th,...
OUTSOURCING
OUTSOURCING, procurement of external resources; transfer of normally non-core (secondary) processes and functions, imple- mented at the enterprise, to a third party specializing in them. The most common services are accounting, legal, household (cleaning of premises, security, building maintenance,...
AKHATOV, Iskander Shaukatovich
AKHATOV, Iskander Shaukatovich (b.18.8.1956 in Ufa), Physicist and Mechanical Engineer. Associate Member of AS RB (2002), Dr.Sci. (Phys.-Math.) (1990), Full Professor (1992). Merited Scientist of the RB (2001). Laureate of the Bashkirian Komsomol Award (1985). Graduated from the MSU (1979). In...
AKHATOVA, Iraida Abubakirovna
AKHATOVA, Iraida Abubakirovna (b.10.1. 1946, Derevnya Mullino of Burayevsky Raion of the BASSR), Zootechnician. Associate Member of the AS RB (2012), Dr.-Sc. (Agriculture) (1995), Full Professor (1999). Merited Master of Sciences of the RB (1999), Merited Inventor of the USSR (1991, 1992). Awarded with...