Список материалов
PHILARMONIAS
PHILARMONIAS, state concert organizations mainly established to promote the musical art. In Bashkortostan the first philharmonic institution was the Bashkir Philharmonia.
Sterlitamak Philharmonia state-owned. Opened in 1991 as a municipal P., since 1996 — state-owned P., since 2013 — became a part...
PHENOLIC ANTIOXIDANTS
PHENOLIC ANTIOXIDANTS, phenolbased compounds that inhibit or prevent oxidizing processes. The only production of Ph.a. in the RF was mastered at the Sterlitamak Oil Refinery. 10 types of Agidol and Alkofen brands are manufactured utilizing 2,4-ditret-butyl, 2,6-ditret-butyl and methylbenzylphenols to...
PHARMANS
PHARMANS No.1 and No.2 of November 11th and 15th, 1917, the orders of the Bashkir Central Shuro. Due to the overthrow of the Provisional Government and absence of legitimate central authority Ph.No.1 announced the acceptance of the administrative functions over the Malaya (thе Smaller) Bashkiriya territory...
PHARMACIES
PHARMACIES, the healthcare institutions that manufacture, store and dispense drugs, hygiene products and other medical supplements. In 1787 the first private P. owned by B.Miller was opened in Ufa, in 1807 – government-owned. The development of pharmacy network and pharmacy as a field of economy was...
PETTY OFFICER MASAGUT
“PETTY OFFICER MASAGUT”, Bashkir kubair. First registered in the 1920’s by G.F. Vildanov in Abdulgazino village of TamyanKatayskiy canton, BASSR (Abzeli lovskiy District, RB). It is published without a title in the “Bashkort aymagy” collection (1927, №4). The kubair is dramatic. Its origin is connected...
PETROV, Boris Ilyich
PETROV, Boris Ilyich (28.8.1929, Derevnya Bazhenovka of the Belebeyevsky Canton of the BASSR, now Selo Bazhenovo of Belebeyevsky Raion of the RB, — 23.8.2004, Ufa), Industrialist. Candidate of Economics (1973). Hero of Socialist Labour (1971). Merited Agronomist of the BASSR (1966), Excellent...
PETROV-TURINGE Pyotr Andreyevich
PETROV-TURINGE Pyotr Andreyevich (6.6.1887–1943), ethnographer, local historian, folklorist. His research is connected with the study of history, ethnography, and folklore of the Chuvash people of Bashkortostan. In 1927– 30, Chairman of the Chuvash section of the Society for the Study of Bashkiria....
PETROV Igor Georgievich
PETROV Igor Georgievich (b.7.3.1962), ethnographer. Candidate of History (1993). His research is devoted to the ethnographic history of the Chuvash people of Bashkortostan, collection and historiography of Chuvash folklore, etc. Author of more than 120 research papers. Member of the Association of Anthropologists...
PETROV DAY
PETROV DAY is a religious day for Slavic people and the summer holiday in honor of apostles Peter and Paul of the Orthodox. It is celebrated annually on July 12. According to belief, it was considered to be the zenith of summer. People did not collect herds, wreaths, etc. after P.d. Some agricultural...
PETROLEUM REFINING AND PETROCHEMISTRY INSTITUTE
PETROLEUM REFINING AND PETROCHEMISTRY INSTITUTE of the RB, GUP. Located inUfa. Established in 1956. Main activities: development of integrated systems for oil and gas liquid refining; oil and associated gas treatment; oil and gas liquid
rectification; low capacity petroleum refining facilities; catalytic...
PETROLEUM REFINING AND PETRO CHEMISTRY INSTITUTE
PETROLEUM REFINING AND PETRO CHEMISTRY INSTITUTE of the RB, GUP. Located in Ufa. Established in 1956. Main activities: development of integrated systems for oil and gas liquid refining; oil and associated gas treatment; oil and gas liquid rectification; low capacity petroleum refining facilities; catalytic...
PETROLEUM PROCESSING
PETROLEUM PROCESSING. RB is a leading scientific centre for the development of technologies, hardware design and implementation of the most processes of O.r. in the RF and other countries. RB ranks the 6th in oil production in the RF and is the leader in the volume of O.r. and production of light oil...
PETROLEUM DISTILLATION
PETROLEUM DISTILLATION, separation into fractions (distillates) with different steaming-away temperature intervals for the production of petroleum products and their components. O.r. is involved in the process flowsheets of all the refineries: ELOU-AVT plants are in operation at Ufimsky (capacity 6...
PETROCHEMISTRY AND CATALYSIS INSTITUTE
PETROCHEMISTRY AND CATALYSIS INSTITUTE of RAS. Located in Ufa. Established in 1992. Main activities: fundamental and applied research in the sphere of homogeneous, heterogeneous and metal‑complex catalysis, petrochemical, organic and metal‑organic synthesis, physical chemistry, and mechanisms of catalytic...
PETROCHEMICAL SYNTHESIS
PETROCHEMICAL SYNTHESIS, large capacity production of organic and inorganic products based on petroleum hydrocarbons and hydrocarbon gases. Production of petrochemical products was commissioned, in Bashkortostan, at the Ufa Oil Refinery, Ishimbay gasoline, pyrolysis (No.411) and sulfuric plants during...
PETROCHEMICAL INDUSTRY
PETROCHEMICAL INDUSTRY, a manufacturing industry, in which production processes are based on the petrochemical synthesis of products. Includes the production of synthetic rubber, the products of basic organic synthesis, black carbon, rubber‑asbestos and tire industry. The hydrocarbons of oil and gas...
PET-TECHNOLOGY
PET-TECHNOLOGY, a federal network of nuclear medicine centers. It specializes in diagnostics and treatment of oncologic diseases and production of radiopharmaceuticals. The network utilize the PET/CT-scanning (positron-emission tomography combined with computer tomography) and the Cyber-Knife robotized...
PERVOMAYSKY
PERVOMAYSKY, spruce and fir forests of the Ufa Plateau, landscape wildlife reserve of area 1.7 thous. ha at the border of Nurimanovsky Raion of the RB and Chelyabinsk Oblast. It was organized to protect and study relict broadleaf and dark coniferous forests (1968). It is located in the south-east p....
PEROVSKY, Vasily Alekseyevich
PEROVSKY, Vasily Alekseyevich (9.2.1795, Selo Pochep of Chernigov Gub. — 6.12.1857, Poselok Alupka of Tavricheskaya Gub., buried in Balaklava of Tavricheskaya Gub.), State and Military Leader. Adjutant General (1833), Cavalry General (1843). Count (1855). Awarded with the Order of St. Andrey Pervozvanny...
PEROVSKY (Perovsky March)
PEROVSKY (Perovsky March),
1) Bashk. folk tune. First recorded by K.B.Schubert and published in The Music and Songs of Ural Muslims with an Essay of Their Everyday Life book. Dancing and marching tune. The P. appeared in the 1853 military campaign under the command of V.A.Perovsky to the Ak-Mechet...
