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Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Bashkortostan State autonomous institution of science of the Republic of Bashkortostan Bashkir encyclopedia

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KUKLEVA, Galina Alekseyevna

KUKLEVA, Galina Alekseyevna (b.21.11.1972 in Ishimbay), Athlete. Merited Master of Sports (biathlon) of Russia (1998). Awarded with the Order of Honour (1998), the 2nd Class Medal of Order for Merits to the Fatherland (2003). A trainee of the Specialist Children and Youth Sports Biathlon School of the...

KUK-KARAUK

KUK-KARAUK (in translation from Bashkir — rumbling), waterfall, a natural monument (1965). It is located on the Kuk‑Karauk River (basin of the Zigan River), in the territory of Ishimbayskiy Wildlife Reserve. The ledge approx. 12 m high is made up of three steps (steps 3—4 m high, width approx. 5 m)....

KUZYIKURPYAS AND MAYANKHYLU

KUZYIKURPYAS AND MAYANKHYLU (Kuzyikurpyas menen Mayankhylu), a monumental epic work of Bashkir literature. Written in a combined poetic and prosaic form. Recorded by G.Salyam from Ummugulsum Galimova, his mother, in Derevnya Taskino of Chelyab. Obl. in 1938. The plot is based on the love story between...

KUZNETSOVA, Valentina Georgiyevna

KUZNETSOVA, Valentina Georgiyevna [b.8.2.1949, Selo Voskresenskoye of Voskresensky Raion of the BASSR (Meleuzovsky Raion of the RB)], Ceramist. Associate Member of the Russian Academy of Arts (2012). Merited Artist of the RB (1997). Graduated from the I.E.Repin Institute of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture...

KUZEYEV, Rustem Gumerovich

KUZEYEV, Rustem Gumerovich [5.1.1923, Selo Aminevo of Ufimsky Canton of the BASSR (Chishminsky Raion of the RB) — 23.3.1998, Ufa], Historian. Merited Acad. of the AS RB (1995). Dr. of Historical Sciences (1972), Full Professor (1973). Merited Master of Sciences of the BASSR (1973). Awarded with the...

KUZEYEV, Rail Gumerovich

KUZEYEV, Rail Gumerovich [10.1.1929, Derevnya Aminevo of the Ufimsky Canton of the BASSR (Chishminsky Raion of the RB) — 2.8.2005, Ufa], Ethnologist, Historian. Associate Member of the RAS (1991), Academic of the AS RB (1991). Dr. Sci (History, 1971), Full Professor (1972). Merited Master of Sciences...

KUDOYAROV, Gabdulla Khabirovich

KUDOYAROV, Gabdulla Khabirovich [7.6.1899, Selo Ablayevo of Belebeevsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub. (Chekmagushevsky Raion of the RB) — 14.9.1984, Ufa], Ophthalmologist. Dr. of Medical Sciences, Full Professor (1962). Merited Master of Sciences of the RSFSR (1973) and BASSR (1967), Merited Doctor of the RSFSR...

KUDASHEVA, Farida Yagudovna

KUDASHEVA, Farida Yagudovna [15.12. 1920, Derevnya Klyashevo of Ufimsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub. (Chishminsky Raion of the RB) — 9.10.2010, Ufa], Singer. People’s Artist of the BASSR (1968) and RT (1990), Merited Artist of the RSFSR (1972) and BASSR (1956). Awarded with the Order Peoples’ Friendship (1991)....

KUDASHEV, Khusain Ilda(e)rkhanovich

KUDASHEV, Khusain Ilda(e)rkhanovich (10.5.1913, Derevnya Buzdyakovo of Belebeyevsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub., now Selo Stary Buzdyak of Buzdyaksky Raion of the RB, — 13.11.1986, Damascus, buried in Ufa), Actor. People’s Artist of the RSFSR (1983) and BASSR (1969), Merited Artist of the RSFSR (1973) and BASSR...

KUDASH, Sayfi

KUDASH, Sayfi [real name: Kudashev Sayfetdin Fattakhetdinovich; 21.9.1894, Derevnya Klyashevo of Ufim. Uyezd of the same name gub. (Chishminsky Raion of the RB) — 29.6.1993, Ufa, buried in his homeland]. People’s poet of the BASSR (1964). Merited Worker of Culture of the RSFSR (1984). Laureate of the...

KUVYKIN, Stepan Ivanovich

KUVYKIN, Stepan Ivanovich (25.10.1903, Selo Alay of Saratov Gub. — 16.9.1974, Moscow), Oil Engineer, Industrialist and Statesman. Hero of Socialist Labour (1948). Candidate of Engineering Science (1957). Merited Master of Sciences and Technology of the BASSR (1957). Laureate of the Stalin Award (1946,...

KUVATOVA, Leonora Safyevna

KUVATOVA, Leonora Safyevna (b.9.11.1948 in Ufa), Ballet Dancer, Choreographer and Teacher. People’s Artist of RSFSR (1982), People’s (1974) and Merited (1971) Artist of BASSR. Laureate of Salavat Yulayev Award (BASSR, 1988). After graduating from the Leningrad Choreography School (1967) has been working...

KUVATOV, Gumer Galimovich

KUVATOV, Gumer Galimovich (Omar Mukhamedgalimovich; 29.6.1893, Derevnya Kuvat‑Bikberdino of Orsky Uyezd of Orenburg Gub., now Derevnya Utyagulovo of Zianchurinsky Raion of the RB, — 6.4. 1946, Moscow), Surgeon, Statesman. Participant of the Civil War and the Great Patriotic War. After graduating from...

KUBYZ

KUBYZ, a Bashk. idiophonic reed mus. instrument. Made of metal or wood (more rarely of animal bone), length – approx. 8 cm. Metal K. is a horseshoe with narrowing ends, the middle of which a thin steel tongue with a curved end is attached. Wooden K. — a rectangular plate of birch or maple with a reed...

KUBAIR

KUBAIR, 1) a poetic genre of the Bashk. folklore and oral tradition. The earliest of the surviving K. go back to the 14th century. Yyrau and sesens were creators of K. The K. verse is based on the 7‑step metre. The number of strophes ranges from 4 to 30 or more lines with a plain or mixed rhyme. Usually...

KRYKTYTAU

KRYKTYTAU  (in  translation  from Bashkir — forty (many) mountains; according to other data, has cut), a ridge. It is extended submeridionally from the latitude of the mouths of rivers Kulsugady and Shekaryelga (tributaries of the Maliy Kizil River) to the latitudinal flow of the B.Kizil River in Beloretsky...

KRUPSKAYA, Nadezhda Konstantinov­na

KRUPSKAYA, Nadezhda Konstantinov­na (14.2.1869, St. Petersburg — 27.2.1939, Moscow), Stateswoman, Teacher. Merited Member of the AS USSR (1931), Dr. of Pedagogical Sciences (1936). Awarded with the Order of Lenin (1935), Order of the Red Banner of Labour. Graduated from the Knyaginya (Princess) A.A.Obolenskaya’...

KRONOSPAN BASHKORTOSTAN

KRONOSPAN BASHKORTOSTAN, OOO (Selo Mikhailovka of Ufimsky Raion of the RB). Produces high quality chipboard and laminated chipboard. Founded in 2012.

KREX

KREX, a tourist company, OOO. Founded in 1992 in Ufa. Main areas of activity are: organization of rest and recreation tours in the RB, RF and abroad, social tourism and health activities for children in the RF and RB, organization of sightseeing tours in the RF, RB and the city of Ufa. It is the main...

KRAUSE, Konstantin Pavlovich

KRAUSE, Konstantin Pavlovich (8.2.1877, Rzhavets of Kaluga Obl. — 9.9.1964, Ufa), Pedagogue. Full Professor (1930). Awarded with the Order of Lenin (1953), Order of the Badge of Honour (1944). Graduated from the St. Petersburg University (1904). Since 1905, a Teacher in the 2nd girl’s high school in...