Список материалов
TATAR FOLKLORE
TATAR FOLKLORE in the Republic of Bashkortostan. Includes epic genres (fairytale, legend, lore, bylichka, anecdote), lyro-epic (bayt), lyrical (lyrical song, munazhat, chastushka), aphoristic (proverb, idiom, riddle) as well as the elements of wedding and calendar ceremonial poetry. The genres of ethnic...
TATAR HISTОRICAl AND CULTURAL CENTER
TATAR HISTОRICAl AND CULTURAL CENTER o f t h e R B, a public organization, branch of the House of Peoples’ Friend ship. It was established in 2018 in Kilimovo village of Buzdyaksky district of the RB in order to safeguard and develop the cultural heritage, language, traditions, and rituals, as well...
TARKHAN
“TARKHAN”, a folk-pop band. Established in 2002 at Sibay Institute of Bashkir State University; since 2003 at Sibay Concert and Theater Association. The main genre of the band is a combination of folk-rock elements with Bashkir ethnic music. The repertoire includes solo programs “Stories of the glorious...
TARGYN AND KUZHAK
“TARGYN AND KUZHAK”, the monument of Bashkir literature, epic. Registered in 1959 in Askarovo village, Kurganskaya region by Kirey Mergen from R.Sattarov. One of the epic variants was registered by G.G. Amirov. The manuscripts are in the Scientific archive of URC RAS. The epic has poetic and prose forms....
TAMBUR
“TAMBUR”, a studio of decorative and applied art of the Belyankovskiy multifunctional rural club of Belokatay district of RB. Established in 2001. In 2006 it earned the title “People’s”; in 2014 it became an honored folk-art team of RB. Participants of the studio make women’s ethnic costumes of the...
TAZ-BATYR
TAZ-BATYR is a folklore character from Bashkir fairytales. People use the name to tease their younger brothers meaning “a fool”, “a simpleton”. Humorous fairytales, such as “Bald”, “Bald goes shopping”, etc. the character is showed as a kind loser with good motives. His acts do not make...
TONGUE-TWISTER
TONGUE-TWISTER is a folklore genre, rhythmized prose or poetic piece of art based on a combination of the sounds, words, phrases which are difficult to pronounce to improve children's speech. T. represents real events of everyday routine; the content is often humorous. Each text is strictly ethnic and...
THE SAZ-RIVER
“THE SAZ-RIVER”, “B a n k s o f t h e C h i z h r i v e r”, “De v a s t a t i o n”, Bashkir ethnic song, uzun-kuy. First registered by A. Yarmikhametov in 1925 in Dengizbayevo village, Samarskaya region. It is published in the “Bashkort aymagy” collection (1929, №7). The song is dramatic. “S.r.”...
THE LOOP
“THE LOOP”, Bashkir ethnic song, uzun-kuy. First registered by L.N. Lebedinskiy in 1938, published in the “Bashkort khalk yirdary” collection by N.Idelbay. The song is lyro-dramatic. The main theme is social inequality. Performed on behalf of poor people, who respected their human dignity. The distinctive...
TRANSLATIONS OF FOLKLORE TEXTS
TRANSLATIONS OF FOLKLORE TEXTS. The history of folklore identifies Bashkir epic monuments translated into the Russian language: “Kuz-Kurpyach” translated by T.S. Belyayev (1812), “Bashkir mermaid” (“Zayatulyak and Khyukhyku”) in the authors interpretation by V.V. Dal (1843); “Bashkir ethnic fairytales”...
TATAR ETHNIC CULTURAL AUTONOMY
TATAR ETHNIC CULTURAL AUTONOMY i n B a s h k o r t o s t a n, a NGO established in Ufa in 2009. Since 2013, in cooperation with the Tatar Language Department of the M. Akmulla Pedagogical University, it holds the “Tukaev’s Tunes” regional reading contest. Organizes events dedicated to the lives and...
THE PEOPLES OF BASHKORTOSTAN: ENCYCLOPAEDIA
THE PEOPLES OF BASHKORTOSTAN: ENCYCLOPAEDIA (2014; Editor-in-chief – F.G.Khisamitdinova), prepared by Scientific Publishing Complex Bashkir Encyclopaedia. It has a theme-alphabetical structure, consists of 2 sections: The Peoples of Bashkortostan are One Family, Ethnology in Bashkortostan. The book...
THE ROUTE
“THE ROUTE”, Bashkir ethnic naigrysh melody. First registered by L.N. Lebedinskiy in 1939 from K. Akhmetzyanov in Beloretsk District, published in “Bashkort khalk yirdary”. The melody resembles a dance-march. The origins of “M.” is connected with military service of the Bashkirs in the 18-19th centuries....
THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN. GENERAL INFORMATION
The Republic of Bashkortostan, Bashkortostan (RB), the subject of the Russian Federation. Located in the southern Urals. In the North it borders on the Perm Oblast, the North-East — the Sverdlovsk Oblast, the East — the Chelyabinsk Oblast, the South — the Orenburg Oblast, the West — the Republic...
THE CRANE SONG
“THE CRANE SONG” (Syngrau torna), a Bashkir folk melody. For the first time, versions of the legend and its mel odies were recorded by S.G. Rybakov and published in the book Music and Songs of Ural Muslims with an Essay on their Life. A lyricalepic tune. The performance of the melody is preceded by...
TEASER
TEASER is a genre of children's folklore, a shortrhymed poem aimed to vex, irritate or offend somebody deliberately. They are uttered in a recitative manner. T. are closely con nected with rhymed nicknames which are sort of appendixes to proper names: Vovkacarrot, Yulkasmug (both – Rus.), Khaybul-Khabysh,...
TAVAKAN, GUSP.
TAVAKAN, GUSP. Located in Kugar- chinsky Raion, the central farm is in De- revnya Tavakanovo. Founded in 2002 in place of Kyzyl Bayrak Collective Farm. It comprises: a dairy farm (including a nucleus farm for cattle of Simmental and black and white breeds), fattening unit; houses of: formula forage,...
TABYNSKAYA MOTHER OF GOD ICON
TABYNSKAYA MOTHER OF GOD ICON, miraculous icon depicting the face of the Virgin with the baby Jesus on her left arm. The Icon is outlined in yellow and brown and in the style of Byzantine. It has similarities with the Mother‑of‑God of Kazan. Dimension – 106×74 cm. The Icon was famous for miracles of...
THE BLACK-FACED ONES
THE BLACK-FACED ONES (aka Chernolikiye, the Dark Complexioned, Kara Yozzer), a story‑novel. Written in 1926 by M.Gafuri. A first person narration about the tragic fate of some young people at the end of the 19th century. The character of Galima, who fell in love with Zakir, reflects the powerless position...
THE CENTER OF TOURISM, LOCAL HISTORY SCIENCE AND EXCURSIONS
THE CENTER OF TOURISM, LOCAL HISTORY SCIENCE AND EXCURSIONS, a republican children’s recreational and educational organization. Created in 1932 in Ufa as Bashkir Central Excursion Tourist Station. Since 1946, it was the Bashkir Republican Children’s Excursion Tourist Station, since 1977 – the Republican...
