Список материалов
GABIT-SESEN
GABIT-SESEN [real name: Argynbayev Gabit Bikmukhametovich; 1856 (according to other data, 1850), Derevnya Idrisovo of Verkhneuralsky Uyezd of Orenburg Gub., now Derevnya Verkhneidrisovo of Baymaksky Raion of the RB, 1921, Ibid.], Poet-Improviser. A disciple of Ishmukhamet-sesen. At the beginning...
GABITOV Khabibulla Gabdelkagirovich
GABITOV Khabibulla Gabdelkagirovich (May 1886–14.4.1938), poet, linguist, folklorist. One of the first researchers of Bashkir folklore; one of the compilers of the collection of prov erbs “Words of the Ancients. Proverbs and Sayings in the Bashkir Language” (1924). The kubair poems recorded...
GABDIEV Shagargazi Shagibalovich
GABDIEV Shagargazi Shagibalovich (9.12. 1898–5.7.1979), Bashkir poetimproviser. He participated in the First World War, the Civil War, the SovietFinnish War of 1939–40, and the Great Patriotic War. He spoke Turkish, Arabic, and Persian. Collected materials on Bashkir folklore and toponymy (some...
GREAT DAY
GREAT DAY is a ritual celebration in summer. It was a New Year holiday in ancient times. Traditionally it came on Wednesday after Maslenitsa. The holiday could last for approx. a fortnight. Later, Christians started to call Or thodox Easter a G.D. and celebrate the holiday starting from the Easter...
GABDRAKHMAN KADYROV CENTRE OF TECHNICAL SPORTS
GABDRAKHMAN KADYROV CENTRE OF TECHNICAL SPORTS. Founded in Ufa in 2000 as The Gabdrakhman Kadyrov Sport Club, since 2010 it has a modern name. It is based at the Stroitel Stadium. There’s Bashkortostan team which became the winner (2002—09, 2014—15), the silver (2010—13) and bronze medalist...
GLASS AND PORCELAIN INDUSTRY
GLASS AND PORCELAIN INDUSTRY, a branch of industry, associated with the production of construction, technical, electrotechnical, electro‑vacuum glass, glass containers and tableware, household products made of glass, porcelain, faience, pottery products, chemical and laboratory utensils. The largest...
GLASS THERMALLY POLISHED
GLASS THERMALLY POLISHED, sheeting. The production of G.t.p. in Bashkortostan was mastered in 1969 at the Salavat Industrial Glass Plant by method of thermal molding on the molten metal (float method). G.t.p. is characterized by a uniform thickness, high surface quality, and low optical distortion....
GARDEN OF CULTURE AND RECREA TION NAMED AFTER S.T.AKSAKOV
GARDEN OF CULTURE AND RECREA TION NAMED AFTER S.T.AKSAKOV. Created in 1860 in Ufa (110; Pushkin st., area: 3.15 ha) on the site of the estate of N.K.Blokhin, in 1892, the name changed to Vidineevsky garden, and in 1917, it was named after A.V.Lunacharsky, it has had its present name since 1989. Between...
GARDEN NAMED AFTER SALAVAT YULAYEV
GARDEN NAMED AFTER SALAVAT YULAYEV. Created in 1900 in Ufa (22 Salavat St, area 2.83 ha) as a garden at the Sluchevskaya Mountain. In the late 1920s it was named after Salavat, and in 1969, it was named after N.K.Krupskaya, and it has had its present title since 2004. Originally, on the territory of...
G.G.KUVATOV REPUBLICAN CLINICAL HOSPITAL
G.G.KUVATOV REPUBLICAN CLINICAL HOSPITAL, the leading clinical, consultative and instructional institution in Bashkortostan. Founded in 1876 in Ufa. In 1976 the hospital was named after G.G.Kuvatov. It consists of the consultative and diagnostic polyclinic, the inpatient clinic, the diagnostic centre,...
GOVERNMENT OF THE RB
GOVERNMENT OF THE RB, the supreme body of executive authority of the Republic. Head of the RB forms the G. of the RB, which includes the Prime Minister, the Deputy Prime Minister, Ministers, Chairmen of the state committees and Heads of departments, other state bodies and organizations of the...
GAME ANIMALS
GAME ANIMALS, the species, that are objects of hunting and fishing. Market hunting takes place for commercial, sporting, scientific, and cultural purposes. The main G.a. of the RB are river beavers, wolf, white rabbit, wild boar, roedeer, marten, moose, brown bear, lynx, heather cock, geese, sandpipers,...
GRAIN- AND FLOUR-GRINDING AND FEED MILL INDUSTRY
GRAIN- AND FLOUR-GRINDING AND FEED MILL INDUSTRY, a branch of industry involved in harvesting, storage and processing of grain and grain crops. Produces flour, cereals, feed, protein‑vitamin supplements, etc. The largest industry enterprises: Davlekanovo and Ufa bakeries, Voskhod Ufa Bread Association,...
GALLIFORMES
GALLIFORMES, an order of birds. There are 7 families, out of which 1 has gone extinct, and about 270 species. There are 6 species of Tetraoninae and Phasianidae families in the RB. Non‑migratory or nomadic, and rarely migratory birds of small (quail has body length up to 18 cm and body mass range...
GOAT BREEDING
GOAT BREEDING, breeding of goats to produce milk, meat, underwool and wool; a branch of livestock breeding. In Bashkortostan, the number of goats at farms of all categories amounts to 101.3 thous. heads: agricultural businesses — 1.1 heads, peasant (famer) farms — 6.9, homesteads – 93.3 (2018)....
GOLD IS GATHERED IN CRUMBS
GOLD IS GATHERED IN CRUMBS (Bortoklep yyyla Altyn), a novel. Written in 1966 by Y.K.Khammatov. The work is included in a pentalogy, consisting of the novels Akmantokman (1971), The Stormy Summer (1975), Yurgashty (1980) and The Ore (1982), which tells about the history of gold mining and the development...
GRAIN-GROWING
GRAIN-GROWING, a leading branch of plant growing. It is concerned with the cultivation of cereals and legumes. Grain is a raw material for grain- and flourgrinding and feed mill industry. Grain processing products are used in baking, macaroni, beer brewing, alcohol and other industries, drug manufacture,...
GRUIFORMES
GRUIFORMES, an order of birds. There are 13 known families, with 190 species. There are 11 species from crane like, rail and bustard families in the RB. Migratory birds of large (great white crane with body length range of 120–140 cm, and body mass range of 4.9–7.7 kg) and average (bald coots with...
GUSMANOV, Uzbek Gusmanovich
GUSMANOV, Uzbek Gusmanovich (13.8. 1935, Derevnya Taimurzino of Dyurtyulinsky Raion of the BASSR – 25.9.2016, Dyurtyuli), Economist. Associate Member of the RAAS (1997), Acad. of the AS RB (1991), Dr. of Economics (1988), Full Professor (1991). Merited Master of Sciences of the RF (1994) and BASSR...
GUMEROV, Asgat Galimyanovich
GUMEROV, Asgat Galimyanovich (b.15.8. 1937 in Selo Starobaishevo of Dyurtyulinsky Raion, BASSR), Mechanical Engineer. Acad. of the AS RB (1991), Dr. of Engineering (1984), Full Professor (1986). Merited Scientist of the RF (1997) and BASSR (1974), Merited Worker of the RF Fuel and Energy Ministry (1997),...