Список материалов
YURYUZAN-AYSKAYA PLAIN
YURYUZAN-AYSKAYA PLAIN (Priayskaya Plain), located in‑between Yuryuzan and Ai rivers. In the S it borders on Bashtash and Karatau ridges, in the W — on Ufa Plateau, the northern and eastern borders run along the RB border. Alt. in the W — 200—300 m, in the E — 300—450 m, abs. alt. — 517 m (Golaya Mountain)....
YURYUZAN
YURYUZAN, a river, a left‑tributary of the Ufa River. Length — 404 km, basin area — 7,240 thous. km2. The length in the territory of the RB is approx. 224 km. The river basin is divided into mountain part (from the source to Selo Maloyaz of Salavatsky Raion), located within the mountains and foothills...
YURTOV, Avksentiy Filippovich
YURTOV, Avksentiy Filippovich [8.2.1854, Derevnya Kaleykino of Aktashevskaya Volost of Menzelinsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub. (Almetyevsky Raion of the RT) – 20.4.1916, Selo Andreyevka of Ufimsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub., now Selo Ilteryakovo of the Karmaskalinsky Raion of the RB], an Educator, Teacher, Ethnographer....
YURT
YURT, a portable dwelling of nomadic Turkic and Mongolian peoples. The Yu. of Turkic type (with a rolling dome) were mostly used by Bashkirs at the places of nomad camps; the Yu. of Mongolian type (with a conical top) were less common. The Yu. frame was made of wooden gratings (approx. 2.2 m long, 1.5...
YUNUSOVA (Idelbayeva), Gulfiya Aznagulovna
YUNUSOVA (Idelbayeva), Gulfiya Aznagulovna (b.10.9.1948, Derevnya Saryshevo of Alsheyevsky Raion of the BASSR). People’s poet of the RB (2015), Merited Cultural Sector Professional of the Russian Federation (2005) and BASSR (1989). Laureate of the Davletshina State Award of the RB (2006). Awarded with...
YUNUSOV, Marat Sabirovich
YUNUSOV, Marat Sabirovich (b.18.3.1940 in Moscow), Chemist. Acad. of the RAS (2003), Merited Acad. of the AS RB (2016), D.Sci. (Chemical Sciences) (1974), Full Professor (1983). Graduated from the MSU (1962). Since 1990 he worked in the IOC (between 1994–2011 as Dir.), simultaneously, between 2006–11...
YUMATOVO
YUMATOVO, a health resort which utilizes climate and kumys therapies. Located in Ufimsky Raion of the RB, 30 km SW of Ufa, 5 km away from Yumatovo Railway Station. Opened in 1934. Between 1941–44 it hosted evacuation hospital No.2577. The centre specializes in the treatment of respiratory, digestive,...
YUMATOV, Vasily Stepanovich
YUMATOV, Vasily Stepanovich [? — 17.7.1848, Derevnya Yumatovo of Ufimsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub. (Ufimsky Raion of the RB)], a Local Historian. He served as the Judge of the Court of Ufimsky Uyezd, worked at Vedomosti of Orenburg Gubernia newspaper. His scientific activities were dedicated to archaeology,...
YUMAGUZINSKOYE RESERVOIR
YUMAGUZINSKOYE RESERVOIR, on the Belaya River. The dam site is located in the territory of Bashkiriya National Park. Temporary operation began in 2004, permanent operation — in 2008. Catchment area of the river in the cross-section of the water development — 10,100 km2, aver. annual volume of inflow...
YUMAGULOV, Kharis Yumagulovich
YUMAGULOV, Kharis Yumagulovich [3.1.1891, Derevnya Khasyanovo of Nikolayevsky Uyezd of Samara Gub. (Bolshechernigovsky Raion of Samara Obl.) – 2.11.1937, Moscow], Statesman. Participant of the Bashkir National Movement. Member of the RCP(b) between 1917–21 and 1931–35. Graduated from the Moscow Warrant...
YULTYY (Yultiev), Daut Iskhakovich
YULTYY (Yultiev), Daut Iskhakovich [18.4.1896 (according to other data, 1893), Derevnya Yultysovo of Buzuluksky Uyezd of Samara Gub., now Selo Yulty of Krasnogvardeysky Raion of Orenb. Obl., — 10.7.1938, Ufa], a Writer and Public Figure. Member of the Union of Writers of the BASSR. Participant of the...
YULMUKHAMETOV, Rinad Salavatovich
YULMUKHAMETOV, Rinad Salavatovich (b.17.1.1957 in Derevnya Nizhneitkulovo of Makarovsky Raion of the BASSR, now Selo Verkhneitkulovo of Ishimbaysky Raion of the RB), Mathematician. Associate Member of the AS RB (1991), Dr.Sci. (Phys.‑Math.) (1987), Full Professor (1993). Merited Scientist of the RB...
YULDYBAYEV, Marat Hadiyevich
YULDYBAYEV, Marat Hadiyevich (b.30.9.1951, Ufa), Saxophonist. People’s (1989) and Merited (1985) Artist of the BASSR. Graduated from the UAI (1974) and Ufa School of Arts (1978). Since 1980, Artistic Managing Dir. of Dustar jazz band. Since 1976, he has lived and worked in Bangkok. A world‑famous musician....
YULAY AZNALIN
YULAY AZNALIN (1729; according to other data, 1730, Derevnya Tekeyevo of Shaytan‑Kudeyskaya Volost of Siberian Doroga — not earlier than 1797, Baltiysky Port of Estland Gub.), Participant of the 1771–73 Polish Campaign and Peasant War of 1773—75, Colonel of the Pugachyov’s Rebellion. Father of Salavat...
YULAMAN KUSHAYEV
YULAMAN KUSHAYEV (not earlier than 1729 — ?), Participant of the Peasant War of 1773—75, General under Pugachyov’s command. In December, 1773, joined the Uprising and led the rebel movement in Isetskaya Province. In 1774, together with I.N.Gryaznov participated in the siege and capture of Chelyabinsk...
YOUTH’S PRINTED PRODUCTS
YOUTH’S PRINTED PRODUCTS, periodicals intended for young people. In the RB, Y.p.p. are represented by the following newspapers: Yeshlek (since 1923; in the Bashkir language; Youth), Omet (since 1991; in Tatar; Hope), Molodyozhnaya Gazeta (since 1923, in Russian; since 2016 – electronic edition), and...
YOUTH ORGANIZATIONS AND MOVEMENTS
YOUTH ORGANIZATIONS AND MOVEMENTS. Youth organizations (Y.o.) – public associations of citizens under the age of 14—30 years. Y.o shall implement joint activities stated in the charter (regulation) on common goals. They also have a fixed membership. Youth movements (Y.m.) unites large groups of young...
YERYOMENKO, Nikolay Yakovlevich
YERYOMENKO, Nikolay Yakovlevich (19.4.1913, Selo Beryozovka, Kharkov Gub. – 24.10.1993, Sterlitamak), Industrialist. Merited Chemist of the BASSR (1977). Awarded with the Order of Lenin (1971), Order of the October Revolution (1976), Order of the Badge of Honour (1959). Graduated from the Dnepropetrovsk...
YEROFEYEVA, Nelli Nikolayevna
YEROFEYEVA, Nelli Nikolayevna (b.2.3.1983, Ufa), Athlete. Merited Master of Sports (athletics) of Russia (2005). Awarded with the Order of Friendship (2007), the 2nd Class Medal of the Order for Merits to the Fatherland (2012). A trainee of the Sports Club named after N.F.Gastello (Coach – V.S.Ivanov)....
YERMEKEYEVSKY RAION
YERMEKEYEVSKY RAION, located in the W of the RB. Established on January 31st, 1935 due to the disamalgamation of Belebeyevsky, Bizhbulyaksky and Tuymazinsky raions of the BASSR. Abolished on February 1st, 1963, the territory joined Belebeyevsky Raion. Newly established on December 13th, 1968. Territory...