Список материалов
KHALMAK-KYUY
KHALMAK-KYUY (literally – a leisurely, smooth tune), in the Bashk. music folklore refers to a melodic style; a genre of the Bashk. folk music. Kh.‑k. combines features of both uzun‑kyuy and, to a greater extent, kyska‑kyuy. Kh.‑k. is characterized by slow tempo, moderate intra‑syllable tunes (2—3 sounds...
KHALIKOV, Mullayan Davletshinovich
KHALIKOV, Mullayan Davletshinovich [4.2.1894, Derevnya Aktovo of Belebeyevsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub., now Selo Staroaktau of Buzdyaksky Raion of the RB, – 27.9.1937, Moscow], Statesman. Participant of the Bashkir National Movement. Graduated from the Red Professorship Economic Institute (Moscow, 1933). Since...
KHAKIMOV, Karim Abdraufovich
KHAKIMOV, Karim Abdraufovich (born Gabdelkhakimov Gabdelkarim Gabdelraufovich; 15.11.1890, Derevnya Dyusenevo of Belebeyevsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub., now Derevnya Dyusyanovo of Bizhbulyaksky Raion of the RB — 10.1.1938, Moscow), Statesman and Diplomat. Participant of the Civil War. He studied at the Institute...
KHAKIM (Khakimov), Akhiyar Khasanovich
KHAKIM (Khakimov), Akhiyar Khasanovich (23.8.1929, Derevnya Novoyanybekovo of Sterlitamaksky Canton of the BASSR, now Derevnya Novoyanbekovo of Davlekanovsky Raion of the RB, – 27.12.2003, Moscow, buried in Ufa). People’s Writer of the RB (2001). Candidate of Philological Sciences (1967). Merited Cultural...
KHAYBULLINSKY RAION
KHAYBULLINSKY RAION, located in the SE of the RB. Established on August 20, 1930. Between 1937–56, a part of the Kh.r. territory was incorporated in Matrayevsky Raion. Between 1963–65, due to the amalgamation of the raions, the territory of Zilairsky Raion was part of the Kh.r. territory. Territory...
KHAZINSKAYA CAVE
KHAZINSKAYA CAVE, Tirmyantash, a natural monument (1965). Located on the right bank of the Khazhinovskaya Shida River (tributary of the Seleuk River) in Tirmyantau Mountain, east of Derevnya Khazinovo of Ishimbaysky Raion. It represents a 3‑tier system of inclined and horizontal passages. Length 214...
KHABRAU-YIRAU
KHABRAU-YIRAU, a Poet‑improviser. He was known by the Bashkirs by the name of Habrau‑Yirau only. No documented information about his life has been preserved. Supposedly, he lived between the 14th and 15th centuries AD. His creative works of the Bashkir folklore include 5 kubairas, which are part of...
KHABIROV, Radiy Faritovich
KHABIROV, Radiy Faritovich [b.20.3.1964, Derevnya Sayranovo of Sterlitamaksky Raion of the BASSR (now Ishimbaysky Raion of the RB)], Statesman. Head of the RB. Candidate of Juridical Sciences (1998). Merited Lawyer of the RB (2008). Awarded with the Order of Alexander Nevsky (2021), the Order of Honour...
KHAMITOV, Eduard Shaykhullovich
KHAMITOV, Eduard Shaykhullovich (b.22.9.1937 in Selo Novokizganovo of Burayevsky Raion of the BASSR), Teacher. Merited Acad. of the AS RB (1998), Dr. Sci. (Pedagogics) (2000), Full Professor (1991). Merited Worker of the Russian Higher Education (1998), Merited Master of Sciences of the BASSR (1977)....
KHALIKOV, Gabdulkhak Abzalilovich
KHALIKOV, Gabdulkhak Abzalilovich [9.2.1931, Kurmantau of Krasnousolsky Raion of the BASSR (now Gafuriysky Raion of the RB) – 30.9.2007, Ufa), Mechanical Engineer. Associate Member of the AS RB (1991), Dr. of Engineering (1971), Full Professor (1972). Merited Scientist of the BASSR (1979). Graduated...
KHAZIYEV, Fangat Khamatovich
KHAZIYEV, Fangat Khamatovich (b.27.4.1936, Derevnya Yalangachevo of Baltachevsky Raion of the BASSR), Soil Researcher, Agrochemist and Agroecologist. Associate Member of the AS RB (1991), Dr.Nat.Sci. (Biological Sciences) (1983), Full Professor (1989). Merited Master of Sciences of the RF (1997) and...
KHAZIYEV, Gadel‑Garei Zakirovich
KHAZIYEV, Gadel‑Garei Zakirovich [15.5.1930, Derevnya Starokalmashevo of Belebeyevsky Canton of the BASSR (Chekmagushevsky Raion of the RB) – 12.2.2012, Ufa], Veterinarian. Merited Acad. of the AS RB (1995), Dr.Sci (Veterinary Science) (1982), Full Professor (1986). After graduating from the BAI (1953),...
KHAZANKIN, Roman Grigoryevich
KHAZANKIN, Roman Grigoryevich (b.3.4.1947 in Tyantsin, China), Educationalist. People’s Teacher of the RB (2008), Merited General Education School Teacher of the RSFSR (1987), Merited Teacher of the RB (2007). Laureate of the USSR State Award (1990), N.K.Krupskaya’ Award (1985), RF Government Award...
KHABIBULLIN, Gabdrakhman (Gabdurakhman) Suleymanovich
KHABIBULLIN, Gabdrakhman (Gabdurakhman) Suleymanovich (7.1.1903, Tomsk — 19.9.1969, Ufa), Singer (bass). People’s Artist of the RSFSR (1955) and BASSR (1947), Merited Artist of the RSFSR (1949) and BASSR (1942). Awarded with the Order of Lenin (1955), Order of the Red Banner of Labour, Order of the...
KHUSEINBEK KESHENE
KHUSEINBEK KESHENE, an artifact of history and architecture dating back to the 1st half of the 14th century and is located to the SW of Selo Chishmy of Chishminsky Raion on the terrace above the floodplain of Akzeirat Lake (former river bed of the Dyoma River). It was described by P.S.Pallas, R.G.Ignatyev,...
KYSKA-KYUY
KYSKA-KYUY (literally – a short tune), in the Bashk. music folklore refers to a melodic style; a genre of the Bashk. folk music. For the first time, the term was introduced by S.G.Rybakov, the first samples of K. k. were published in his The Music and Songs of Ural Muslims with an Essay of Their Everyday...
KYL-KUBYZ
KYL-KUBYZ, a string musical instrument of the Bashkirs. The long‑ladled body made of a whole piece of birch (chopped) is connected to the neck which has a figured head with pins. In ancient times, the tool was made entirely of a solid piece of wood. Length – approx. 650—800 mm, calfskin deck is semi‑open....
KUYURGAZINSKY RAION
KUYURGAZINSKY RAION, located in the S of the RB. Established on January 31, 1935 due to the disamalgamation of Meleuzovsky and Mrakovsky raions of the BASSR. Abolished on February 1, 1963, territory became part of Meleuzovsky Raion. Newly established on January 13, 1965 as Kumertausky Raion. Since December...
KUSHNARENKOVSKY SELECTION CENTRE FOR FRUIT CULTURES AND VINE
KUSHNARENKOVSKY SELECTION CENTRE FOR FRUIT CULTURES AND VINE, an experimental base of the Bashkir Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture in the field of fruit growing and plant selection. Specializes in the creation of varieties and hybrids of fruit crops, development and implementation of scientifically...
KUSHNARENKOVSKY RAION
KUSHNARENKOVSKY RAION, located in the central part of the RB. Established on August 20, 1930 as Toporninsky Raion, since March 20, 1936 has its the current name. Abolished on February 1, 1963, territory became part of Chekmagushevsky Raion. Newly established on January 13, 1965. Territory — 1,718 km2....
