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STERLITAMAK BASHKIR DRAMA THEATRE
STERLITAMAK BASHKIR DRAMA THEATRE, state-owned. It was founded in 1990; since 2013, it joined the Sterlitamak State Theatrical and Concert Association. The first Artistic Managing Director and Chief Stage Director — G.M.Ilyasova. The period of theconception of the theater is characterized by the creation...
STERLITAMAK
STERLITAMAK, a city and railway station in the RB, since 1930 is an adm. centre of Sterlitamaksky Raion. Located on the Belaya River, 130 km of Ufa. Territory – 109 km2. Population – 279.7 thous. people (2017); the 2nd city after Ufa population rate.
The economy is comprised of chemical industry, petrochemical...
STERLIBASHEVSKOFYODOROVSKAYA UPLAND
STERLIBASHEVSKOFYODOROVSKAYA UPLAND, stretches from the NW to the SE from the middle reaches of the Dyoma River to the border of the Orenburg oblast. Abs. height — 479 m. It is the continuation of the Belebey Upland. The relief is of denudation‑erosion type; consists of syrts, smoothed steep slopes,...
STERLIBASHEVSKY RAION
STERLIBASHEVSKY RAION, located in the S.‑W. of the RB. Established on August 20th, 1930 as Karagushevsky Raion, it included some volosts of Sterlitamaksky Canton. Since February 20th, 1932 – the current name. Abolished on February 1, 1963. The territory transferred to Meleuzovsky and Sterlitamaksky...
STEPPES
STEPPES, a type of flora represented by communities of herbal xerophytes with predominance of sod grasses and sedges. The S. are mostly comprised by sod grasses (Stipa zalesskii, Stipa pulcherrima, Helictotrichon desertorum, etc), wild grasses (spike speedwell, dropwort, bedstraw, etc), and legumes...
STEKLONIT, AO
STEKLONIT, AO. Manufactures products from fiberglass (road mesh and pipe insulation mesh, roofing fiberglass cloth, commodity cloth). It was put into operation in 1961 as Ufa Textile Fiberglass Plant, since 1993 S. The technologies of obtaining multi‑axial tissues, the production of geomates,multi‑axial...
STAROVA, Natalya Vladimirovna
STAROVA, Natalya Vladimirovna (15.8. 1923, Derevnya Polyana of Kursk Gub. – 26.11.2005, Ufa), Geneticist. Merited Acad. of the AS RB (1994), Dr.Nat.Sci. (Biological Sciences) (1974), Full Professor (1990). Merited Master of Sciences of the RB (1993). Graduated from Kharkov Rural Institute (1948). Since...
STARIKOV, Alexey Markovich
STARIKOV, Alexey Markovich (30.3. 1909, Barnaul – 17.3.1984, Ufa), Industrialist. Hero of Socialist Labour (1966). Merited Construction Worker of the RSFSR (1965). Awarded with the Order of Lenin (1948, 1958, 1966) and the Order of the Red Banner of Labor (1944, 1957). Since 1945, hewasthe Managerofthe...
SPORTS TOURISM
SPORTS TOURISM, a kind of sport which includes various sports‑related competitions on tourist routes and over distances of varying categories and/or degrees of difficulty. Among of most developed types of S.t. in Bashkortostan are water sports/boating, mountain, horse‑riding, skiing, hiking and caving...
SPK NAMED AFTER LENIN
SPK NAMED AFTER LENIN, an agricultural enterprise specializing in the production of livestock breeding and plant growing. Horse breeding and beekeeping are being developed. Located in Baymaksky Raion, the central farm is in Selo Verkhnetavlykayevo. Established in 2002 as APC Kolkhoz named after Lenin...
SPIVAKOV, Vladimir Teodorovich
SPIVAKOV, Vladimir Teodorovich (b.12.9.1944, Chernikovsk, now part of Ufa), Violinist, Conductor. People’s Artist of the USSR (1989), RF (1999), RB (2014), Armenian SSR (1989), Ukrainian Republic (2001), the Republic of Dagestan, Kabardino‑Balkar Republic (2013). Laureate of USSR State Award (1989),...
SPIVAK, Aleksandr Ivanovich
SPIVAK, Aleksandr Ivanovich [17.11.1923, Selo Mikhailovka of Belebey Canton, BASSR (now Buzdyaksky Raion of the RB) – 20.1.2007], Mining Engineer. Merited Acad. of the AS RB (1991), Dr. of Engineering (1972), Full Professor (1972). Merited Scientist and Engineer of the RSFSR (1974), BASSR (1967), Merited...
SOSHNIKOV, Dmitry Yakovlevich
SOSHNIKOV, Dmitry Yakovlevich [8.11. 1915, Selo Okhlebinino of Ufimsky Uyezd of namesake gub. (Iglinsky Raion of the RB) – 25.10.1985, Ufa], Industrialist. Candidate of Engineering Science (1971). Awarded with the Order of Lenin (1966), the 2nd Class Order of the Patriotic War (1944), Order of the Red...
SOCIAL INSURANCE
SOCIAL INSURANCE, a form of social protection in case of insured risks, such as a need for medical care, temporary disability, occupational diseases, physical disability, old age, job loss, death of insured individual or disabled members of family, dependent from that individual, and others; a type...
SOCIAL SUPPORT FOR FAMILY AND CHILDREN
SOCIAL SUPPORT FOR FAMILY AND CHILDREN, support provided in order to improve family’s social and financial status through provision of educational, medical, psychological and legal support. Since 1995, it is regulated by the federal law On State Benefits for Citizens with Children, by the RB laws On...
SOLNYSHKO
SOLNYSHKO, is a studio theatre of the Sterlitamak city Palace of Culture. Founded in 1978 as a choreographic ensemble. Since 2006 – the current status. In 1993, received “the Exemplary” title and since 2014 — Merited Folk Collective of the Russian Federation. The S.’s repertoire includes the ballets...
SOLAR POWER STATION
SOLAR POWER STATION (SPS), a structure to transform solar radiation into electric power. SPS, on photovoltaic modules, are used in the RB; the isolation level is favourable and is equal to 1.3 thousand kW‑hours/m2 per year. The first SPS (3 kW of power; 24 modules; Avtomatika Plant project) was put...
SOLITON
SOLITON, Research Institute, AO. Located in Ufa. Established in 1955. Main activities: development, manufacture and repair of multi‑channel digital systems for data transfer through electrical cables and fibreoptic communication lines, radio‑relay communication lines, tropospheric and satellite communication...
SOKOLOV, Igor Alexandrovich
SOKOLOV, Igor Alexandrovich (b.2.1. 1958 in Ufa), Athlete. Merited Sports Master of the USSR (1980), Merited Coach of Russia (1995), International Field Shooting Coach (2002). Awarded with the Order of Peoples’ Friendship (1985, 2004), Order of the Badge of Honour (1980). A trainee of the Ufa Shooting...
STRIGIFORMES
STRIGIFORMES, an order of birds. There are 2 families knows with about 140 species. In the RB there are 12 species of Strigidae family. Non‑migratory, nomadic and migratory birds of small (the length of sparrow owl’s body reaches 18 cm with body mass range of 50–85 g), average (the length of long‑eared...
