Список материалов
TRACTOR AND AGRICULTURAL MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
TRACTOR AND AGRICULTURAL MECHANICAL ENGINEERING, a branch of mechanical engineering, associated with the production of tractors, combine harvesters and other agricultural machinery and equipment. The largest industry enterprises: ODK–Ufa Motor-Building Production Association, INMAN, NEFAZ, Bashkir Tractor...
TOWARDS THE LIGHT!
TOWARDS THE LIGHT! (Yaktyga), a trilogy. Written between 1958–70 by Z.A.Biisheva. The novels The Humiliated (1958), The Awakening (1966) and Towards the Light! (1970) made up a trilogy that established a new genre form and became an artistic chronicle of the life of the people of Bashkortostan. The...
TOURIST ROUTES
TOURIST ROUTES, pre-planned routes which include visits to historical places, cultural sites, nature monuments, etc for cultural, educational, health, sports and other purposes. In Bashkortostan, the first tourist route appeared in late 1920s in connection with the organization of independent hiking...
TOURIST ORGANIZATIONS
TOURIST ORGANIZATIONS, institutions providing preparation and conducting of tourist trips. In 1929, the first tourist organization was created in Bashkortostan called the Bashkir Society for Proletarian Tourism. In 1932 Bashkir Central Tourist Station of Children’s Excursions was established (ref. The...
TOTEMISM
TOTEMISM is a traditional belief based on the idea that there is a supernatural kinship between a human and his so-called totem: an animal, a plant, less often a natural phenomenon or an inanimate object. The members of a clan or a clan unit, as a rule, were prohibited to hunt the totemic birds or animals,...
TOTEMISM
TOTEMISM, traditional beliefs based on the ideas of supernatural kinship between man and the socalled totem – animal, plant, not so often natural phenomenon or inanimate object. The members of the totem group, as a rule, bearing the name of their totem, were forbidden to hunt, to eat the meat of the...
TONGUE-TWISTER
TONGUE-TWISTER is a folklore genre, rhythmized prose or poetic piece of art based on a combination of the sounds, words, phrases which are difficult to pronounce to improve children's speech. T. represents real events of everyday routine; the content is often humorous. Each text is strictly ethnic and...
TOLSTOY Lev Nikolayevich
TOLSTOY Lev Nikolayevich (28.8.1828 in Yasnaya Polyana estate, Tula Gub. – 7.11.1910 in the Astapovo Railway station, Ryazan-Uralskaya Railway, buried in his homeland) was a Russian writer. Associate Member (1873), Merited Acad. of the Imperial St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences (1900). Author of the...
TOLSTIKOV, Genrikh Aleksandrovich
TOLSTIKOV, Genrikh Aleksandrovich (21.1.1933, Kangurt of the Tadjik SSR – 26.4.2013, Novosibirsk), Organic Chemist. Acad. of the RAS (1987), D.Sci. (Chemical Sciences) (1969), Full Professor (1970). Merited Master of Sciences and Technology of the BASSR (1975). Laureate of the State Award in the field...
TOLSTIKOV, Alexander Genrikhovich
TOLSTIKOV, Alexander Genrikhovich (b.16.8.1957 in Alma-Ata), Сhemist. Associate Member of the RAS (2000), D. Sci. (Chemical Sciences) (1993), Full Professor (2001). Laureate of the RF State Award in the field of Science and Technology (1993), Leninist Komsomol Award (1986). After graduating from the...
TOLPAR
TOLPAR, a children’s anti-tuberculosis health resort. Opened in 2010 following the reorganization of the Children’s Anti-Tuberculosis Health Resort and the Alkino Republican Children’s AntiTuberculosis Health Resort. It has sever branches: Alkino (Selo Sanatoriya Alkino of Chishminsky Raion of the RB,...
TOLKACHYOV, Konstantin Borisovich
TOLKACHYOV, Konstantin Borisovich (b.1.3.1953 in Stalinsk), Statesman and Lawyer. Dr. of Laws (1998), Full Professor (1998). Merited Lawyer of the RF (1993) and RB (1992). General Major of Internal Service (1998). Awarded with the Order of Friendship (2013), Order of Honour, Order for Merits to the...
To the reader
The illustrated “Republic of Bashkortostan” encyclopedia in both Russian and English is a universal regional encyclopedia which presents a body of knowledge about Bashkortostan, its history, as well as its place and role in Russia and the world. The main attention in the publication is paid to the modern...
To the reader
The territory of the Bashkortostan republic is the place where besides the native people - Bashkirs, more than 100 peoples of different nationalities live. They settled here in different times, but managed to preserve the folklore of their ancestors and add new local features to it. The most significant...
TIMERGAZIN, Kadyr Rakhimovich
TIMERGAZIN, Kadyr Rakhimovich (5.2.1913, Derevnya Akchuvashevo of Shadrinsky Uyezd of Perm Gub., now Derevnya Chebakul of Kunashaksky Raion of Chelyabinsk Obl., — 4.4.1963, Ufa), Petroleum Geologist. Dr. Sci. in Geology and Mineralogy (1958), Full Professor (1960). Merited Master of Sciences and Technology...
TIMERBULATOV, Vil Mamilovich
TIMERBULATOV, Vil Mamilovich [b.1.6.1952 in Derevnya Isheyevo of Makarovsky Raion of the BASSR (Ishimbaysky Raion of the RB)], Surgeon. Associate Member of the RAS (2014) RAMS (2005), Acad. of the AS RB (2009), Dr.Sci (Medical Sciences) (1989), Full Professor (1991). Merited Master of Sciences of the...
TIMERBULATOV, Makhmud Vilevich
TIMERBULATOV, Makhmud Vilevich (b.24.1.1974, Ufa), Surgeon. Associate Member of the AS RB (2018), Full Professor of the AS RB (2016), Dr.Sci. (Medical Sciences, 2004). Laureate of the RB State Award in field of Science and Technology (2007), the AS RB Award named after G.Kh.Kudoyarov (2000). Son of...
TIMBER INDUSTRY
TIMBER INDUSTRY, a branch of industry, associated with harvesting and primary processing of timber. Logging is mainly performed in Beloretsky, Gafuriysky, Zilairsky, Karaidelsky and Nurimanovsky raions of the RB. The largest industry enterprises: Selena Timber Company (Beloretsky Raion), autonomous...
TIMANOVA, Vera Viktorovna
TIMANOVA, Vera Viktorovna (6.2.1855, Ufa — 1942, Leningrad), Pianist. She was taught to play the piano by M.Ignatovich and L.K.Novitsky in Ufa, by A.G.Rubinstein and P.L.Peterson in St. Petersburg (1865), K.Tauzig at the Higher School of Music in Berlin (1868—70), by F.Liszt in Weimar (1872—73). An...
TIBETAN SCIENTIFIC MEDICAL CENTRE
TIBETAN SCIENTIFIC MEDICAL CENTRE, OOO. This Centre provides health recovery services, while its specialists apply healing methods of traditional Chinese and Tibetan medicine. It was founded in 2008 in Ufa. Primary treatment methods: acupuncture, more than 20 types of massage, thermal intervention,...
