Список материалов

 NEWSPAPERS, printed and electronic periodicals that publish materials on current events; a type of mass media. The Orenburgskiye Gubernskiye Vedomosti was the first N. on the territory of Bash‑ kortostan. It was published in 1838 in Ufa. Since 1865, the Ufimskiye Gubernskiye Vedomosti N. began to...

NATURAL POPULATION CHANGES, a complex of processes affecting the birth and mortality rates and provide for continuous renewal and change of human generations.  There has been an increase in the birth rate due to the improvement of the standards and conditions of living of the population in RB since...

NECTARIFEROUS PLANTS, the resource plant species, which sustain bees’ life. Bees produce honey from the nectar of N.p., beebread from flower dust, while propolis (bee glue) – from adhesive secretions of birch, cherries, poplar and other plants. The amount of nectar secreted by the flower depends on...

THE NUREYEV INTERNATIONAL BALLET ART FESTIVAL. Has been held in Ufa annually since 1993 (except 1996– 97). In 2003 the festival was included in the Culture of Russia Federal Program. Among the participants of the festival are Yuri Grigorovich Ballet Troupe, Minor Sympho- ny Orchestra, Classic Ballet,...

NARIMAN SABITOV MUSIC SCHOOL NO.1, children’s institution of additional education. Located in Ufa. Founded in 1920 in place of V.I.Shimanskaya and M.I.Andrzheyevskaya private music schools. Since 1971, it has been named after the Bashkir composer and conductor, N.G. Sabitov. Has vocal and choral, folk...

NABIULLIN, Valey Gabeyevich [3.4.1914, Derevnya Starokucherbayevo of Belebeyevsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub. (Blagovarsky Raion of the RB) – 25.12.1982, Ufa], Statesman. Awarded with the Order of Lenin (1957), Order of the Red Banner of Labour (1944, 1966). Graduated from the Higher Party School under the Central...

NABIULLINA, Elvira Sakhipzadovna (b.29.10.1963, Ufa), Statesman. Awarded with the 4th Class Order for Merits to the Fatherland (2012), Order of Friendship (2011). Graduated from the MSU (1986). Since 1994, she worked at the Ministry of Economy of the RF: since 1997 the Deputy Minister of Economy of...

NADZHMI, Nazar (real name: Nazmutdinov Nazar Nazmutdinovich; 5.2.1918, Derevnya Minlishtino of Birsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub., now Selo Minishty of Dyurtyulinsky Raion of the RB, – 6.9.1999, Ufa, buried in his homeland). People’s Poet of the RB (1993). Laureate of the RSFSR State Award named after M.Gorky...

NADRSHINA, Fanuza Aitbayevna (b.7.2. 1936, Derevnya Staro‑Muradymovo of Aurgazinsky Raion of the BASSR, now Derevnya Muradym of the same raion of the RB). Merited Member of the AS RB (2016). Dr.Sci (Philology, 1998). Merited Scientist of the RB (2000). Laureate of the BASSR Award named after Salavat...

NAZAR (Nazarov), Khasan Mudarisovich (b.15.1.1942, Selo Nizhneye Mambetshino of Zianchurinsky Raion of the BASSR). People’s Poet of the RB (2017). Laureate of the RB State Award named after Salavat Yulayev (2000). Member of the Union of Writers of the RB. Graduated from the Lit. Institute named after...

NAKAZBASHEVSKY, a zoological wildlife reserve of area 23.8 thous. ha in the territory of Kugarchinsky and Kuyurgazinsky raions. It was organized to restore the populations of game animals (1969). It is inhabited by true otter, eared hedgehog, Pipistrellus nathusii, Natterer’s bat, bobak, great jerboa,...

NANOTECHNOLOGIES, ways of creating nanoscale structures, imparting useful propertiesto materials and devices. Since the early 90s, research was initiated by IMSP and USATU to receive nanostructured materials using severe plastic deformation (in the quantity of several dozens to hundreds of units) in...

NARATSAZ, a stow, a natural mo­ nument (2005). Located on the left bank of the Bir River, 2 km SW of Derevnya Sabayevo of Mishkinsky Raion. Territory – 585 ha. On the territory of N. there is a complex of lowland swamps with lakes. Landscapes are represented by swamp forests, mosses are found. The following...

NAPALKOV, Valentin Vasilievich (b.30.7. 1941 in Gorky), Mathematician. Associate Member of RAS (1990), Acad. of AS RB (1991), Dr.Sci. (Phys.‑Math.) (1977), Full Professor (1980). Awarded with the 2nd Class Order for Merits to the Fatherland (1999). Graduated from the Gorky University (1964). Since 1971...

NASIBULLIN, Ruslan Rafikovich (b.2.3. 1981 in Verkhoturye), Athlete. Merited Master of Sports (fencing) of Russia (2004). Distinguished Athlete of the RB (2005). Awarded with the 2nd Class Medal of the Order for Merits to the Fatherland (2006), Order of Salavat Yulayev (2004). A trainee of the Specialised...

NASRETDINOVA, Zaituna Agzamovna (14.8.1923, Ufa – 1.10.2009, Ibid.), Ballet Dancer. People’s Artist of USSR (1955), People’s (1954) and Merited (1949) Artist of RSFSR, Merited Artist of BASSR (1946). Awarded with the Order of October Revolution (1976), Order of the Badge of Honor (1946). After graduating...

NASYROV, Rauf Khayevich (11.11.1935, Derevnya Kozhayevo of Uchalinsky Raion of the BASSR, now Derevnya Kazhayevo of the same raion of the RB – 6.6.2014, Ufa, buried in his homeland), Journalist and Writer. Merited Cultural Sector Professional of the RF (1993) and BASSR (1978). Graduated from UrSU (Sverdlovsk,...

NAFIKOVA, Ferdaus Mukhametvaleevna (20.3.1938, Ufa – 26.1.2008, Ibid.), Ballet Dancer. People’s (1974) and Merited (1971) Artist of RSFSR, Merited Artist of BASSR (1963). Laureate of the Salavat Yulayev Award of the BASSR (1977). Awarded with the Order of the Badge of Honor (1981). After graduating...

NATIONAL ARCHIVE OF THE RB, a state institution under the Office for Archives of the RB. Established in 2015 as a result of the merger of the Central Historical Archive (created in 1922) and the Central Archive of Public Associations (1929). The archive includes more than 13 thous. funds (2.6 million...

NATIONAL LITERARY MUSEUM OF THE RB. Located in Ufa. Founded in 1996 as the Literary Museum of the RB. Since 2002, the current name. It has 5 branches, incl. M.Akmulla Museum, Sh.Babich Museum, M.Gafuri Memorial House, A.Mubaryakov Museum and M.Umetbayev Museum. In the collections of the Museum, there...