Список материалов

DAVLEKANOVO, archaeological sites of Stone and Iron ages. Dated to be from as far back as 17—16th centuries BC. Located in the north east, on the outskirts of the city of Davlekanovo on the left bank of the Dyoma River. Discovered in 1962 by G.I.Matveeva, they were investigated between 1962—69 by G.N.Matyushin,...

DAVLEKANOVSKY RAION, located in the W of the RB. Established on August 20, 1930. Abolished on February 1, 1963, the territory became part of Alsheyevsky Raion. Newly established on January 13, 1965. Territory — 1,907 km2. Adm. centre — Davlekanovo, which is located 105 km SW of Ufa. Population — 39.8...

DAVLETOV, Eduard Gazaliyevich (24.4.1947, Ufa – 10.12.1998, Ibid.), Biochemist. Associate Member of the AS RB (1995), Dr.Sci (Medical Sciences) (1990), Full Professor (1991). Merited Master of Sciences of the RB (1998). Graduated from the BSMI (1971) and from the BSU (1979). Since 1974 in BSMU (between...

DAVLETSHIN, Farrakh Davletshinovich [31.1. (according to other data, 12.2.) 1887, Derevnya Urtayevo of Birsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub., now Derevnya Starourtayevo of Dyurtyulinsky Raion of the RB, — 12.1.1956, Derevnya Novobaishevo of Birsky Raion of the BASSR]. People’s sesen of the BASSR (1944). Awarded...

DAVLETSHINA, Khadiya Lutfullovna (21.2.1905, Derevnya Khasanovo of Nikolayevsky Uyezd of Samara Gub., now Derevnya Khasyanovo of Bolshechernigovsky Raion of Samara Obl., – 5.12.1954, Birsk), a Writer. Laureate of the Salavat Yulayev Award of the BASSR (1967). Member of the Union of Writers of the BASSR....

DAHL, Vladimir Ivanovich (10.11.1801, Lugan, Novorossiyskaya Gub. — 22.9.1872, Moscow), a Russian Writer, Lexicographer and Ethnographer. Associate Member (1838) of the Department of Natural Sciences, Merited Member (1863) of the Department of Russian Language and Literature Imperial of St. Petersburg...

DANILOVA, Olga Anatolyevna (b.10.1. 1977 in Smolensk), Athlete. Master of Sports (horseracing) of Russia, International Class (2009). A trainee of the Equestrian Sports Centre of the RB (Coaches: G.V.Ipatova, A.Ye.Shagayev). Champion of Russia (2008–09), Winner of the Cup of Nations World Cup (Minsk,...

DAUTOV, Nur Asgatovich (b.5.1.1956, Derevnya Pakhar of Belebeyevsky Raion of the BASSR), Composer. Merited Artist of the RB (1993) and RF (2007). Laureate of RB State Award named after Salavat Yulayev (2014), the Award named after G.Salyam (1990) and the Award named after F.Karim (2006). Graduated from...

DEASPHALTING, removal of asphalt resin substances from high boiling petroleum products for advanced performance properties. Since the mid. 50s — early 60s 4 propane D. of tar plants (with a capacity of 240 thous. t/year) and 1 unit (300 thous. t/ year) have operated at Novo Ufimsky Refinery and Ufaneftekhim...

DEVLETKILDEYEV, Kasim Saliaskarovich [11.4.1887, Derevnya Kugul of Ufimsky Uyezd of Ufa Gub. (Blagovarsky Raion of the RB) — 19.1.1947, Ufa], Artist. Graduated from the A.L.Shtiglitz Central School of Technical Drawing (Petrograd, 1914). Since 1917, he lived and worked in Ufa. He is the first Bashk....

DEGTYARYOV, Alexander Nikolayevich (b.8.4.1952, Selo Staropetrovo of Birsky Raion of the BASSR), Economist. Associate Member of the AS RB (2012), Dr. of Economics (2002), Full Professor (1997). Merited Master of Sciences of the RB (2002), Merited Worker of Higher Professional Education of the RF (2002)....

DECORATIVE-APPLIED ARTS, a field of decorative art: the creation and artistic processing of the items of practical, house hold, ritual and ceremonial purpose. In D.-a.a., there is a distinction between the traditional folk art and the professional art. The folk D.-a.a. was formed by the Bashkir people...

DECORATIVE PLANTS, the species of cultural and wild plants used in phyto design. In Bashkortostan there are more than 70 species of dendroflora used for landscaping, including those belonging to the flora of the Republic (spruce, pine, spiraea, dogrose, etc), as well as some species of other natural...

DYOMA (in translation from Bashkir — “whirlpool”), Kugidel, river, a left tributary of the Belaya River. Length — 535 km, basin area — 12.8 thous. km2. The length of D. in the territory of the RB is approx. 420 km. The basin of D. is located within the Sterlibashevsko­-Fyodorovs­kaya Upland, Belebey...

DAY OF THE REPUBLIC — THE DAY WHEN THE SOVEREIGNTY DECLARATION FOR THE BASHKIR SOVIET SOCIALIST REPUBLIC WAS SIGNED, the RB holiday, which is celebrated on October 11th. This day, in 1990, the Declaration on State Sovereignty of the BSSR was signed. Since 1992, this day has been declared a holiday....

DZHEMILEV, Usein Memetovich (b.15.5. 1946 in Selo Osmana Yusupova of the Uzbek SSR), Organic Chemist. Associate Member of the RAS (1990), Acad. of the AS RB (1991), D.Sci. (Chemical Sciences) (1977), Full Professor (1983). Merited Master of Sciences of the BASSR (1984). Laureate of the State Awards...

DZHIGITS OF BASHKORTOSTAN, a horse circus troupe. It was established in 1973 at the Ufa Circus under the name of Merry Hunters on Argamak horses, since 1981 – renamed to D.B.; in 2005, it was liquidated. The first performance with the namesake Dzhigits of Bashkortostan performance took place on September...

DIALECT ATLAS OF THE BASHKIR LANGUAGE, systematized collection of dialect maps, displaying the regions of distribution of Bashkir dialects in their historical development (Ufa, 2005). It was prepared under the leadership of N.H.Maksyutova by a group of linguists of the Institute of History, Language...

DIALECTS OF THE BASHKIR LANGUAGE, territorial varieties of the colloquial Bashkir language. The D.o.t.b.l. contain a number of features, which date back to the earliest periods of the development of the Bashkir language and reflect its historical contacts and interactions with other languages; for example,...

DIVERSIFICATION, expansion of the range of manufactured products and reorientation of sales markets, commissioning of new types of production in order to increase efficiency and gain economic benefits. It implies simultaneous development of unrelated types of activities (production, sales, business),...