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Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Bashkortostan State autonomous institution of science of the Republic of Bashkortostan Bashkir encyclopedia

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YUMAGULOV, Kharis Yumagulovich

YUMAGULOV, Kharis Yumagulovich [3.1.1891, Derevnya Khasyanovo of Nikolayevsky Uyezd of Samara Gub. (Bolshechernigovsky Raion of Samara Obl.) – 2.11.1937, Moscow], Statesman. Participant of the Bashkir National Movement. Member of the RCP(b) between 1917–21 and 1931–35. Graduated from the Moscow Warrant...

YUMAGUZINSKOYE RESERVOIR

YUMAGUZINSKOYE RESERVOIR, on the Belaya River. The dam site is located in the territory of Bashkiriya National Park. Temporary operation began in 2004, permanent operation — in 2008. Catchment area of the river in the cross-section of the water development — 10,100 km2, aver. annual volume of inflow...

YULTYY (Yultiev), Daut Iskhakovich

YULTYY (Yultiev), Daut Iskhakovich [18.4.1896 (according to other data, 1893), Derevnya Yultysovo of Buzuluksky Uyezd of Samara Gub., now Selo Yulty of Krasnogvardeysky Raion of Orenb. Obl., — 10.7.1938, Ufa], a Writer and Public Figure. Member of the Union of Writers of the BASSR. Participant of the...

YULMUKHAMETOV, Rinad Salavatovich

YULMUKHAMETOV, Rinad Salavatovich (b.17.1.1957 in Derevnya Nizhneitkulovo of Makarovsky Raion of the BASSR, now Selo Verkhneitkulovo of Ishimbaysky Raion of the RB), Mathematician. Associate Member of the AS RB (1991), Dr.Sci. (Phys.‑Math.) (1987), Full Professor (1993). Merited Scientist of the RB...

YULDYBAYEV, Marat Hadiyevich

YULDYBAYEV, Marat Hadiyevich (b.30.9.1951, Ufa), Saxophonist. People’s (1989) and Merited (1985) Artist of the BASSR. Graduated from the UAI (1974) and Ufa School of Arts (1978). Since 1980, Artistic Managing Dir. of Dustar jazz band. Since 1976, he has lived and worked in Bangkok. A world‑famous musician....

YULAMAN KUSHAYEV

YULAMAN KUSHAYEV (not earlier than 1729 — ?), Participant of the Peasant War of 1773—75, General under Pugachyov’s command. In December, 1773, joined the Uprising and led the rebel movement in Isetskaya Province. In 1774, together with I.N.Gryaznov participated in the siege and capture of Chelyabinsk...

YULAY AZNALIN

YULAY AZNALIN (1729; according to other data, 1730, Derevnya Tekeyevo of Shaytan‑Kudeyskaya Volost of Siberian Doroga — not earlier than 1797, Baltiysky Port of Estland Gub.), Participant of the 1771–73 Polish Campaign and Peasant War of 1773—75, Colonel of the Pugachyov’s Rebellion. Father of Salavat...

YUZYKAYN (Mikhaylov), Alexandr Mikhaylovich

YUZYKAYN (Mikhaylov), Alexandr Mikhaylovich [12.3.1929, Derevnya Yenaktayevo of Birsky Canton of the BASSR (now Krasnokamsky Raion of the RB) — 17.12.1996, Yoshkar‑Ola, buried in his homeland], a Writer. People’s writer of the Mari El Republic (1996). The Merited Cultural Sector Professional Mar. ASSR....

YOUTH’S PRINTED PRODUCTS

YOUTH’S PRINTED PRODUCTS, periodicals intended for young people. In the RB, Y.p.p. are represented by the following newspapers: Yeshlek (since 1923; in the Bashkir language; Youth), Omet (since 1991; in Tatar; Hope), Molodyozhnaya Gazeta (since 1923, in Russian; since 2016 – electronic edition), and...

YOUTH ORGANIZATIONS AND MOVEMENTS

YOUTH ORGANIZATIONS AND MOVEMENTS. Youth organizations (Y.o.) – public associations of citizens under the age of 14—30 years. Y.o shall implement joint activities stated in the charter (regulation) on common goals. They also have a fixed membership. Youth movements (Y.m.) unites large groups of young...

YEROFEYEVA, Nelli Nikolayevna

YEROFEYEVA, Nelli Nikolayevna (b.2.3.1983, Ufa), Athlete. Merited Master of Sports (athletics) of Russia (2005). Awarded with the Order of Friendship (2007), the 2nd Class Medal of the Order for Merits to the Fatherland (2012). A trainee of the Sports Club named after N.F.Gastello (Coach – V.S.Ivanov)....

YERMEKEYEVSKY RAION

YERMEKEYEVSKY RAION, located in the W of the RB. Established on January 31st, 1935 due to the disamalgamation of Belebeyevsky, Bizhbulyaksky and Tuymazinsky raions of the BASSR. Abolished on February 1st, 1963, the territory joined Belebeyevsky Raion. Newly established on December 13th, 1968. Territory...

YERYOMENKO, Nikolay Yakovlevich

YERYOMENKO, Nikolay Yakovlevich (19.4.1913, Selo Beryozovka, Kharkov Gub. – 24.10.1993, Sterlitamak), Industrialist. Merited Chemist of the BASSR (1977). Awarded with the Order of Lenin (1971), Order of the October Revolution (1976), Order of the Badge of Honour (1959). Graduated from the Dnepropetrovsk...

YENIKEYEV, Rinat Radikovich

YENIKEYEV, Rinat Radikovich (b.17.11.1984, Oktyabrsky), Athlete. Merited Master of Sports (belt wrestling) of Russia (2009). Distinguished Athlete of the RB (2007). A trainee of Youth Sports School No.1 (Oktyabrsky; Coach – F.F.Farrakhov). The World Champion (2005, 2007–08), the Europe Champion (2005,...

YENIKEYEV, Zufar Irgaliyevich

YENIKEYEV, Zufar Irgaliyevich (b.4.3.1951 in Derevnya Mukasovo 1st of Baymaksky Raion of the BASSR), Legislator. Associate Member of the AS RB (2012), Dr. of Laws (2004). Merited Lawyer of the RB (2001). Awarded with the Order of Salavat Yulayev (2011). Graduated from the Sverdlovsk Law Institute (1973)....

YELTSIN, Boris Nikolayevich

YELTSIN, Boris Nikolayevich (1.2.1931, Selo Butka of Ural Obl. – 23.4.2007, Moscow), the first President of Russia (1991–99). Awarded with the Order of Lenin (1981), Order of the Red Flag (1971, 1974), Order of the Badge of Honour (1966), the 1st Class Order for Merits to the Fatherland (2001), and...

YELISTRATOV, Semyon Andreyevich

YELISTRATOV, Semyon Andreyevich (b.3.5.1990, Ufa), Athlete. Merited Master of Sports (short track) of Russia (2013). Distinguished Athlete of the RB (2018). Awarded with the Order of Friendship (2014), Order of Salavat Yulayev (2014), Order for Merits to the Republic of Bashkortostan (2018), the 2nd...

YELISEYEV, Sergey Ivanovich

YELISEYEV, Sergey Ivanovich (1876, Ufa – 1939, Tomsk), Athlete. A trainee of the Athletics amateurs club (St. Petersburg; Coach – V.F.Krayevsky). Winner of the International tournament in Italy (Milan, 1899), Champion of Russia (1899, 1900), Silver Medalist of the World Championships (1903, among professionals)...

YELANOVSKY

YELANOVSKY, a zoological wildlife reserve of area 3.9 thous. ha in the territory of Dyurtyulinsky Raion. It was organized to preserve and restore the populations of Russian desman and other game animals and rare animal species (1963). In the territory of the wildlife reserve there are lakes Bolshaya...